The experience of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation in adolescents using annuloplasty: analysis of a small clinical series

Objective. To assess feasibility, safety and effectiveness of a device for annular defect closure in surgical elimination of radicular compression syndrome in adolescents with degenerative disc disease. Material and Methods. Five 11–17-year-old patients underwent disc hernia removal and root decomp...

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Main Authors: Aleksandr A. Kuleshov, Marchel S. Vetrile, Igor N. Lisyansky, Sergey N. Makarov, Levan Yu. Darchia, Aleksey I. Kokorev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan" 2020-03-01
Series:Хирургия позвоночника
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spinesurgery.ru/jour/article/view/1656/1660
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author Aleksandr A. Kuleshov
Marchel S. Vetrile
Igor N. Lisyansky
Sergey N. Makarov
Levan Yu. Darchia
Aleksey I. Kokorev
author_facet Aleksandr A. Kuleshov
Marchel S. Vetrile
Igor N. Lisyansky
Sergey N. Makarov
Levan Yu. Darchia
Aleksey I. Kokorev
author_sort Aleksandr A. Kuleshov
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To assess feasibility, safety and effectiveness of a device for annular defect closure in surgical elimination of radicular compression syndrome in adolescents with degenerative disc disease. Material and Methods. Five 11–17-year-old patients underwent disc hernia removal and root decompression followed by annuloplasty with a Barricaid implant in 2012–2016. Clinical and radiological (CT, MRI) techniques were used to assess the pain intensity on VAS, the degree of intervertebral disk degeneration according to Pfirrmann, the orientation of the facet joints and the cartilaginous surface, and the severity of sclerosis. The long-term follow-up period averaged 57 months (from 40 to 62 months). Surgical results were evaluated in accordance with the modified MacNub scale at 3 months and 3 years after surgery. Results. In all cases, surgery had positive clinical effect with complete relief of the pain syndrome, including complete regression of distal paresis of the lower limb. In all patients, the 3-month result of surgery was rated on the MasNub scale as good and 3-year result – as excellent. The position of implants was stable, with no signs of further disc degeneration and decrease in interbody space. Conclusion. Closure of the annular defect after lumbar microdisectomy provides excellent long-term results in adolescents with radicular compression syndrome associated with herniated discs. However, convincing and reliable assessment of the method requires further studies with a comparative analysis using sufficient clinical material.
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spelling doaj.art-794f8c81011a4d94b90cdaf1d41f57b82023-09-02T19:56:07ZengMinistry of Health of Russian Federation, Federal State Budgetary Institution "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan"Хирургия позвоночника1810-89972313-14972020-03-01171788610.14531/ss2020.1.78-86The experience of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation in adolescents using annuloplasty: analysis of a small clinical seriesAleksandr A. Kuleshov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9526-8274Marchel S. Vetrile1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6689-5220Igor N. Lisyansky2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2479-4381Sergey N. Makarov3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0406-1997Levan Yu. Darchia4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6645-3211Aleksey I. Kokorev5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5829-6372N.N. Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Moscow, RussiaN.N. Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Moscow, RussiaN.N. Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Moscow, RussiaN.N. Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Moscow, RussiaN.N. Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Moscow, RussiaN.N. Priorov National Medical Research Center of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, Moscow, RussiaObjective. To assess feasibility, safety and effectiveness of a device for annular defect closure in surgical elimination of radicular compression syndrome in adolescents with degenerative disc disease. Material and Methods. Five 11–17-year-old patients underwent disc hernia removal and root decompression followed by annuloplasty with a Barricaid implant in 2012–2016. Clinical and radiological (CT, MRI) techniques were used to assess the pain intensity on VAS, the degree of intervertebral disk degeneration according to Pfirrmann, the orientation of the facet joints and the cartilaginous surface, and the severity of sclerosis. The long-term follow-up period averaged 57 months (from 40 to 62 months). Surgical results were evaluated in accordance with the modified MacNub scale at 3 months and 3 years after surgery. Results. In all cases, surgery had positive clinical effect with complete relief of the pain syndrome, including complete regression of distal paresis of the lower limb. In all patients, the 3-month result of surgery was rated on the MasNub scale as good and 3-year result – as excellent. The position of implants was stable, with no signs of further disc degeneration and decrease in interbody space. Conclusion. Closure of the annular defect after lumbar microdisectomy provides excellent long-term results in adolescents with radicular compression syndrome associated with herniated discs. However, convincing and reliable assessment of the method requires further studies with a comparative analysis using sufficient clinical material.https://www.spinesurgery.ru/jour/article/view/1656/1660back pain in childrendorsalgiadegenerative disc diseasedisc herniationannuloplastyannular defect plastybarricaid
spellingShingle Aleksandr A. Kuleshov
Marchel S. Vetrile
Igor N. Lisyansky
Sergey N. Makarov
Levan Yu. Darchia
Aleksey I. Kokorev
The experience of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation in adolescents using annuloplasty: analysis of a small clinical series
Хирургия позвоночника
back pain in children
dorsalgia
degenerative disc disease
disc herniation
annuloplasty
annular defect plasty
barricaid
title The experience of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation in adolescents using annuloplasty: analysis of a small clinical series
title_full The experience of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation in adolescents using annuloplasty: analysis of a small clinical series
title_fullStr The experience of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation in adolescents using annuloplasty: analysis of a small clinical series
title_full_unstemmed The experience of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation in adolescents using annuloplasty: analysis of a small clinical series
title_short The experience of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation in adolescents using annuloplasty: analysis of a small clinical series
title_sort experience of surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation in adolescents using annuloplasty analysis of a small clinical series
topic back pain in children
dorsalgia
degenerative disc disease
disc herniation
annuloplasty
annular defect plasty
barricaid
url https://www.spinesurgery.ru/jour/article/view/1656/1660
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