Deep Eutectic Solvents for Pretreatment, Extraction, and Catalysis of Biomass and Food Waste
Valorization of lignocellulosic biomass and food residues to obtain valuable chemicals is essential to the establishment of a sustainable and biobased economy in the modern world. The latest and greenest generation of ionic liquids (ILs) are deep eutectic solvents (DESs) and natural deep eutectic so...
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MDPI AG
2019-11-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/22/4012 |
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author | Payam Kalhor Khashayar Ghandi |
author_facet | Payam Kalhor Khashayar Ghandi |
author_sort | Payam Kalhor |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Valorization of lignocellulosic biomass and food residues to obtain valuable chemicals is essential to the establishment of a sustainable and biobased economy in the modern world. The latest and greenest generation of ionic liquids (ILs) are deep eutectic solvents (DESs) and natural deep eutectic solvents (NADESs); these have shown great promise for various applications and have attracted considerable attention from researchers who seek versatile solvents with pretreatment, extraction, and catalysis capabilities in biomass- and biowaste-to-bioenergy conversion processes. The present work aimed to review the use of DESs and NADESs in the valorization of biomass and biowaste as pretreatment or extraction solvents or catalysis agents. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-795b50d1a6794f5da8f9da0fc5d709e0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T21:42:46Z |
publishDate | 2019-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-795b50d1a6794f5da8f9da0fc5d709e02022-12-21T18:49:18ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492019-11-012422401210.3390/molecules24224012molecules24224012Deep Eutectic Solvents for Pretreatment, Extraction, and Catalysis of Biomass and Food WastePayam Kalhor0Khashayar Ghandi1MOE Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorous Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, CanadaValorization of lignocellulosic biomass and food residues to obtain valuable chemicals is essential to the establishment of a sustainable and biobased economy in the modern world. The latest and greenest generation of ionic liquids (ILs) are deep eutectic solvents (DESs) and natural deep eutectic solvents (NADESs); these have shown great promise for various applications and have attracted considerable attention from researchers who seek versatile solvents with pretreatment, extraction, and catalysis capabilities in biomass- and biowaste-to-bioenergy conversion processes. The present work aimed to review the use of DESs and NADESs in the valorization of biomass and biowaste as pretreatment or extraction solvents or catalysis agents.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/22/4012deep eutectic solventnatural deep eutectic solventbiomassfood residuepretreatmentextraction |
spellingShingle | Payam Kalhor Khashayar Ghandi Deep Eutectic Solvents for Pretreatment, Extraction, and Catalysis of Biomass and Food Waste Molecules deep eutectic solvent natural deep eutectic solvent biomass food residue pretreatment extraction |
title | Deep Eutectic Solvents for Pretreatment, Extraction, and Catalysis of Biomass and Food Waste |
title_full | Deep Eutectic Solvents for Pretreatment, Extraction, and Catalysis of Biomass and Food Waste |
title_fullStr | Deep Eutectic Solvents for Pretreatment, Extraction, and Catalysis of Biomass and Food Waste |
title_full_unstemmed | Deep Eutectic Solvents for Pretreatment, Extraction, and Catalysis of Biomass and Food Waste |
title_short | Deep Eutectic Solvents for Pretreatment, Extraction, and Catalysis of Biomass and Food Waste |
title_sort | deep eutectic solvents for pretreatment extraction and catalysis of biomass and food waste |
topic | deep eutectic solvent natural deep eutectic solvent biomass food residue pretreatment extraction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/22/4012 |
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