The ideal victims? Women with intellectual disability as victims of prostitution-related crime

In Sweden several recent prostitution-related offences where the victims were women with intellectual disabilities (IDs) have created problems for criminal investigators and prosecutors. Based on court documents and interviews with police, prosecutors and social workers, and drawing upon Christie�...

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Main Authors: Jari Kuosmanen, Mikaela Starke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Stockholm University Press 2013-07-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sjdr.se/articles/394
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author Jari Kuosmanen
Mikaela Starke
author_facet Jari Kuosmanen
Mikaela Starke
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collection DOAJ
description In Sweden several recent prostitution-related offences where the victims were women with intellectual disabilities (IDs) have created problems for criminal investigators and prosecutors. Based on court documents and interviews with police, prosecutors and social workers, and drawing upon Christie's notion of the ‘ideal victim’, four legal cases were analysed. Obtaining solid witness accounts from the victims was usually difficult. Several had a personal relationship with the defendant and were initially reluctant to provide a proper witness statement. Different types of psychological, social, and cognitive support had to be arranged to facilitate the process. As the analysis shows, there is a clear need to improve the skills and methods of professionals working within the legal system to ensure that the rights of individuals with IDs are properly met within the justice system, and that the quality of the police's work with them can stand up to scrutiny.
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spelling doaj.art-795ea56b27044a119c51ccc4e523c4ec2023-09-02T05:45:37ZengStockholm University PressScandinavian Journal of Disability Research1501-74191745-30112013-07-01171627510.1080/15017419.2013.813409323The ideal victims? Women with intellectual disability as victims of prostitution-related crimeJari Kuosmanen0Mikaela Starke1Department of Social Work, University of Gothenburg, Box 720, SE-405 33 Göteborg, Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Social Work, University of Gothenburg, Box 720, SE-405 33 Göteborg, Gothenburg, SwedenIn Sweden several recent prostitution-related offences where the victims were women with intellectual disabilities (IDs) have created problems for criminal investigators and prosecutors. Based on court documents and interviews with police, prosecutors and social workers, and drawing upon Christie's notion of the ‘ideal victim’, four legal cases were analysed. Obtaining solid witness accounts from the victims was usually difficult. Several had a personal relationship with the defendant and were initially reluctant to provide a proper witness statement. Different types of psychological, social, and cognitive support had to be arranged to facilitate the process. As the analysis shows, there is a clear need to improve the skills and methods of professionals working within the legal system to ensure that the rights of individuals with IDs are properly met within the justice system, and that the quality of the police's work with them can stand up to scrutiny.https://www.sjdr.se/articles/394intellectual disability, judicial system, preliminary investigation, procuring, prostitution
spellingShingle Jari Kuosmanen
Mikaela Starke
The ideal victims? Women with intellectual disability as victims of prostitution-related crime
Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research
intellectual disability, judicial system, preliminary investigation, procuring, prostitution
title The ideal victims? Women with intellectual disability as victims of prostitution-related crime
title_full The ideal victims? Women with intellectual disability as victims of prostitution-related crime
title_fullStr The ideal victims? Women with intellectual disability as victims of prostitution-related crime
title_full_unstemmed The ideal victims? Women with intellectual disability as victims of prostitution-related crime
title_short The ideal victims? Women with intellectual disability as victims of prostitution-related crime
title_sort ideal victims women with intellectual disability as victims of prostitution related crime
topic intellectual disability, judicial system, preliminary investigation, procuring, prostitution
url https://www.sjdr.se/articles/394
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