Sunflower performance as a function of phosphate fertilization in semiarid conditions

The objective of this work was to evaluate the response of sunflower cultivars submitted to increasing levels of phosphate fertilization in two crops. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replicates in subdivided plots, where five doses of simple superphosphate (0...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Enielson Bezerra Soares, Aurélio Paes Barros Júnior, José Ricardo Tavares de Albuquerque, Manoel Galdino dos Santos, Hamurábi Anizio Lins, Francisco Bezerra Neto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá) 2020-04-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42960
_version_ 1824039498214801408
author Enielson Bezerra Soares
Aurélio Paes Barros Júnior
José Ricardo Tavares de Albuquerque
Manoel Galdino dos Santos
Hamurábi Anizio Lins
Francisco Bezerra Neto
author_facet Enielson Bezerra Soares
Aurélio Paes Barros Júnior
José Ricardo Tavares de Albuquerque
Manoel Galdino dos Santos
Hamurábi Anizio Lins
Francisco Bezerra Neto
author_sort Enielson Bezerra Soares
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the response of sunflower cultivars submitted to increasing levels of phosphate fertilization in two crops. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replicates in subdivided plots, where five doses of simple superphosphate (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 kg ha-1 P2O5) were allocated to the plots and three sunflower cultivars (Aguará 06, Altis 99, and Embrapa 122-V2000) were assigned to the subplots. The variables evaluated were the P content in the diagnostic leaf, number of achenes per capitulum, achene yield (kg ha-1), oil content (%) and oil yield. The phosphorus doses increased the components of production. The dose that provided the best sunflower performance varied for the different cultivars. Among the doses studied, fertilization with 100 kg ha-1 P2O5 in the 2016 agricultural crop and 150 kg ha-1 P2O5 in the 2017 agricultural crop provided the best conditions for sunflower cultivation. The cultivar Aguará 06 produced more achenes and oil than the other cultivars analyzed in the agricultural crops.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T18:56:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-796145c24b7f49adb0544b2ca423716e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1679-9275
1807-8621
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T18:56:02Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher Eduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá)
record_format Article
series Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
spelling doaj.art-796145c24b7f49adb0544b2ca423716e2022-12-21T18:16:08ZengEduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá)Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy1679-92751807-86212020-04-0142e42960e4296010.4025/actasciagron.v42i1.4296042960Sunflower performance as a function of phosphate fertilization in semiarid conditionsEnielson Bezerra Soares0Aurélio Paes Barros Júnior1José Ricardo Tavares de Albuquerque2Manoel Galdino dos Santos3Hamurábi Anizio Lins4Francisco Bezerra Neto5Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoThe objective of this work was to evaluate the response of sunflower cultivars submitted to increasing levels of phosphate fertilization in two crops. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with four replicates in subdivided plots, where five doses of simple superphosphate (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 kg ha-1 P2O5) were allocated to the plots and three sunflower cultivars (Aguará 06, Altis 99, and Embrapa 122-V2000) were assigned to the subplots. The variables evaluated were the P content in the diagnostic leaf, number of achenes per capitulum, achene yield (kg ha-1), oil content (%) and oil yield. The phosphorus doses increased the components of production. The dose that provided the best sunflower performance varied for the different cultivars. Among the doses studied, fertilization with 100 kg ha-1 P2O5 in the 2016 agricultural crop and 150 kg ha-1 P2O5 in the 2017 agricultural crop provided the best conditions for sunflower cultivation. The cultivar Aguará 06 produced more achenes and oil than the other cultivars analyzed in the agricultural crops.http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42960helianthus annuus l.; oleaginous; time of cultivation; nutrition.
spellingShingle Enielson Bezerra Soares
Aurélio Paes Barros Júnior
José Ricardo Tavares de Albuquerque
Manoel Galdino dos Santos
Hamurábi Anizio Lins
Francisco Bezerra Neto
Sunflower performance as a function of phosphate fertilization in semiarid conditions
Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
helianthus annuus l.; oleaginous; time of cultivation; nutrition.
title Sunflower performance as a function of phosphate fertilization in semiarid conditions
title_full Sunflower performance as a function of phosphate fertilization in semiarid conditions
title_fullStr Sunflower performance as a function of phosphate fertilization in semiarid conditions
title_full_unstemmed Sunflower performance as a function of phosphate fertilization in semiarid conditions
title_short Sunflower performance as a function of phosphate fertilization in semiarid conditions
title_sort sunflower performance as a function of phosphate fertilization in semiarid conditions
topic helianthus annuus l.; oleaginous; time of cultivation; nutrition.
url http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42960
work_keys_str_mv AT enielsonbezerrasoares sunflowerperformanceasafunctionofphosphatefertilizationinsemiaridconditions
AT aureliopaesbarrosjunior sunflowerperformanceasafunctionofphosphatefertilizationinsemiaridconditions
AT josericardotavaresdealbuquerque sunflowerperformanceasafunctionofphosphatefertilizationinsemiaridconditions
AT manoelgaldinodossantos sunflowerperformanceasafunctionofphosphatefertilizationinsemiaridconditions
AT hamurabianiziolins sunflowerperformanceasafunctionofphosphatefertilizationinsemiaridconditions
AT franciscobezerraneto sunflowerperformanceasafunctionofphosphatefertilizationinsemiaridconditions