hsa_circ_0001955 Enhances In Vitro Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of HCC Cells through miR-145-5p/NRAS Axis

Increasing circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to act as key players in human malignancies. However, the expression, role, and mechanism of circRNAs in HCC are not well elucidated. In this study, some differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs) between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and normal...

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Main Authors: Bisha Ding, Weimin Fan, Weiyang Lou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S216225312030278X
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author Bisha Ding
Weimin Fan
Weiyang Lou
author_facet Bisha Ding
Weimin Fan
Weiyang Lou
author_sort Bisha Ding
collection DOAJ
description Increasing circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to act as key players in human malignancies. However, the expression, role, and mechanism of circRNAs in HCC are not well elucidated. In this study, some differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs) between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and normal tissues were identified using three circRNA microarrays (Gene Expression Omnibus [GEO]: GSE78520, GSE94508, and GSE97332). Twenty-one DECs were found to be commonly upregulated in all the three datasets. Among the 21 DECs, hsa_circ_0001955 ranked as the top three most upregulated DECs in GEO: GSE78520, GSE94508, and GSE97332. Moreover, hsa_circ_0001955 expression in HCC cells and tissues was significantly higher than that in corresponding normal controls. Functional experiments revealed that knockdown of hsa_circ_0001955 markedly inhibited proliferation, migration, and invasion of HCC, and its overexpression led to the opposite effects. hsa_circ_0001955 was mainly located in the cytoplasm, in which hsa_circ_0001955 could directly bind to miR-145-5p. miR-145-5p was downregulated in HCC, and its expression was negatively linked to hsa_circ_0001955 expression. Furthermore, we identified that NRAS was a downstream direct target of the hsa_circ_0001955/miR-145-5p axis in HCC. Collectively, our findings demonstrate the oncogenic roles of the hsa_circ_0001955/miR-145-5p/NRAS axis in HCC, which may represent a potential therapeutic target for HCC.
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spelling doaj.art-79652b55f24b45ffb534b81a73b001142022-12-21T22:04:38ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312020-12-0122445455hsa_circ_0001955 Enhances In Vitro Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of HCC Cells through miR-145-5p/NRAS AxisBisha Ding0Weimin Fan1Weiyang Lou2Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China; Program of Innovative Cancer Therapeutics, Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Key Laboratory of Combined Multi-Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, ChinaProgram of Innovative Cancer Therapeutics, Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Key Laboratory of Combined Multi-Organ Transplantation, Ministry of Public Health, Key Laboratory of Organ Transplantation, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China; Corresponding author: Weiyang Lou, Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China.Increasing circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to act as key players in human malignancies. However, the expression, role, and mechanism of circRNAs in HCC are not well elucidated. In this study, some differentially expressed circRNAs (DECs) between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and normal tissues were identified using three circRNA microarrays (Gene Expression Omnibus [GEO]: GSE78520, GSE94508, and GSE97332). Twenty-one DECs were found to be commonly upregulated in all the three datasets. Among the 21 DECs, hsa_circ_0001955 ranked as the top three most upregulated DECs in GEO: GSE78520, GSE94508, and GSE97332. Moreover, hsa_circ_0001955 expression in HCC cells and tissues was significantly higher than that in corresponding normal controls. Functional experiments revealed that knockdown of hsa_circ_0001955 markedly inhibited proliferation, migration, and invasion of HCC, and its overexpression led to the opposite effects. hsa_circ_0001955 was mainly located in the cytoplasm, in which hsa_circ_0001955 could directly bind to miR-145-5p. miR-145-5p was downregulated in HCC, and its expression was negatively linked to hsa_circ_0001955 expression. Furthermore, we identified that NRAS was a downstream direct target of the hsa_circ_0001955/miR-145-5p axis in HCC. Collectively, our findings demonstrate the oncogenic roles of the hsa_circ_0001955/miR-145-5p/NRAS axis in HCC, which may represent a potential therapeutic target for HCC.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S216225312030278Xcircular RNAcircRNAhsa_circ_0001955hepatocellular carcinomaHCCmicroRNA
spellingShingle Bisha Ding
Weimin Fan
Weiyang Lou
hsa_circ_0001955 Enhances In Vitro Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of HCC Cells through miR-145-5p/NRAS Axis
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
circular RNA
circRNA
hsa_circ_0001955
hepatocellular carcinoma
HCC
microRNA
title hsa_circ_0001955 Enhances In Vitro Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of HCC Cells through miR-145-5p/NRAS Axis
title_full hsa_circ_0001955 Enhances In Vitro Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of HCC Cells through miR-145-5p/NRAS Axis
title_fullStr hsa_circ_0001955 Enhances In Vitro Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of HCC Cells through miR-145-5p/NRAS Axis
title_full_unstemmed hsa_circ_0001955 Enhances In Vitro Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of HCC Cells through miR-145-5p/NRAS Axis
title_short hsa_circ_0001955 Enhances In Vitro Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion of HCC Cells through miR-145-5p/NRAS Axis
title_sort hsa circ 0001955 enhances in vitro proliferation migration and invasion of hcc cells through mir 145 5p nras axis
topic circular RNA
circRNA
hsa_circ_0001955
hepatocellular carcinoma
HCC
microRNA
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S216225312030278X
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