Flux Coupling and the Objective Functions’ Length in EFMs

Structural analysis of constraint-based metabolic network models attempts to find the network’s properties by searching for subsets of suitable modes or Elementary Flux Modes (EFMs). One useful approach is based on Linear Program (LP) techniques, which introduce an objective function to convert the...

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Main Authors: Francisco Guil, José F. Hidalgo, José M. García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Metabolites
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/10/12/489
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author Francisco Guil
José F. Hidalgo
José M. García
author_facet Francisco Guil
José F. Hidalgo
José M. García
author_sort Francisco Guil
collection DOAJ
description Structural analysis of constraint-based metabolic network models attempts to find the network’s properties by searching for subsets of suitable modes or Elementary Flux Modes (EFMs). One useful approach is based on Linear Program (LP) techniques, which introduce an objective function to convert the stoichiometric and thermodynamic constraints into a linear program (LP), using additional constraints to generate different nontrivial modes. This work introduces FLFS-FC (Fixed Length Function Sampling with Flux Coupling), a new approach to increase the efficiency of generation of large sets of different EFMs for the network. FLFS-FC is based on the importance of the length of the objective functions used in the associated LP problem and the imposition of additional negative constraints. Our proposal overrides some of the known drawbacks associated with the EFM extraction, such as the appearance of unfeasible problems or multiple repeated solutions arising from different LP problems.
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spelling doaj.art-79659b786d534cfd8b46221c1ea74d062023-11-20T22:45:08ZengMDPI AGMetabolites2218-19892020-11-01101248910.3390/metabo10120489Flux Coupling and the Objective Functions’ Length in EFMsFrancisco Guil0José F. Hidalgo1José M. García2Grupo de Arquitectura y Computación Paralela, Universidad de Murcia, 30080 Murcia, SpainGrupo de Arquitectura y Computación Paralela, Universidad de Murcia, 30080 Murcia, SpainGrupo de Arquitectura y Computación Paralela, Universidad de Murcia, 30080 Murcia, SpainStructural analysis of constraint-based metabolic network models attempts to find the network’s properties by searching for subsets of suitable modes or Elementary Flux Modes (EFMs). One useful approach is based on Linear Program (LP) techniques, which introduce an objective function to convert the stoichiometric and thermodynamic constraints into a linear program (LP), using additional constraints to generate different nontrivial modes. This work introduces FLFS-FC (Fixed Length Function Sampling with Flux Coupling), a new approach to increase the efficiency of generation of large sets of different EFMs for the network. FLFS-FC is based on the importance of the length of the objective functions used in the associated LP problem and the imposition of additional negative constraints. Our proposal overrides some of the known drawbacks associated with the EFM extraction, such as the appearance of unfeasible problems or multiple repeated solutions arising from different LP problems.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/10/12/489metabolic networkslinear programmingEFMflux modespathwayssystems biology
spellingShingle Francisco Guil
José F. Hidalgo
José M. García
Flux Coupling and the Objective Functions’ Length in EFMs
Metabolites
metabolic networks
linear programming
EFM
flux modes
pathways
systems biology
title Flux Coupling and the Objective Functions’ Length in EFMs
title_full Flux Coupling and the Objective Functions’ Length in EFMs
title_fullStr Flux Coupling and the Objective Functions’ Length in EFMs
title_full_unstemmed Flux Coupling and the Objective Functions’ Length in EFMs
title_short Flux Coupling and the Objective Functions’ Length in EFMs
title_sort flux coupling and the objective functions length in efms
topic metabolic networks
linear programming
EFM
flux modes
pathways
systems biology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/10/12/489
work_keys_str_mv AT franciscoguil fluxcouplingandtheobjectivefunctionslengthinefms
AT josefhidalgo fluxcouplingandtheobjectivefunctionslengthinefms
AT josemgarcia fluxcouplingandtheobjectivefunctionslengthinefms