Synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition kinetics of a bio-based transparent nylon 10I/10T

Herein, we report a novel transparent engineering plastic nylon 10I/10T based on bio-based poly(decamethylene isophthalamide) (nylon10I). We have demonstrated the one-step melt polycondensation synthesis of transparent nylon and carried out Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and proton...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bingxiao Liu, Guosheng Hu, Jingting Zhang, Chunhui Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Designed Monomers and Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15685551.2018.1543633
_version_ 1811193825170817024
author Bingxiao Liu
Guosheng Hu
Jingting Zhang
Chunhui Fang
author_facet Bingxiao Liu
Guosheng Hu
Jingting Zhang
Chunhui Fang
author_sort Bingxiao Liu
collection DOAJ
description Herein, we report a novel transparent engineering plastic nylon 10I/10T based on bio-based poly(decamethylene isophthalamide) (nylon10I). We have demonstrated the one-step melt polycondensation synthesis of transparent nylon and carried out Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) to confirm the chemical structure. Furthermore, the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used to analyze the thermal properties. Glass transition temperature (Tg) and thermal decomposition onset temperature (T1) of nylon 10I/10T (15 wt. % 10T) were 118.9 and 438.0 °C, respectively. The intrinsic viscosity, water absorption, light transmittance, mechanical properties, solvent resistance and the decomposition mechanism of nylon 10I/10T have also been investigated. The results show that the nylon 10I/10T has lower water absorption and enhanced solvent resistance compared to nylon 6–3-T, which indicates that nylon 10I/10T is a promising transparent plastic.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T00:15:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-79713406f52c417496ec01c7c3d358e3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1568-5551
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T00:15:55Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Designed Monomers and Polymers
spelling doaj.art-79713406f52c417496ec01c7c3d358e32022-12-22T03:55:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDesigned Monomers and Polymers1568-55512018-01-0121118219210.1080/15685551.2018.15436331543633Synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition kinetics of a bio-based transparent nylon 10I/10TBingxiao Liu0Guosheng Hu1Jingting Zhang2Chunhui Fang3North University of ChinaNorth University of ChinaNorth University of ChinaNorth University of ChinaHerein, we report a novel transparent engineering plastic nylon 10I/10T based on bio-based poly(decamethylene isophthalamide) (nylon10I). We have demonstrated the one-step melt polycondensation synthesis of transparent nylon and carried out Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) to confirm the chemical structure. Furthermore, the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) were used to analyze the thermal properties. Glass transition temperature (Tg) and thermal decomposition onset temperature (T1) of nylon 10I/10T (15 wt. % 10T) were 118.9 and 438.0 °C, respectively. The intrinsic viscosity, water absorption, light transmittance, mechanical properties, solvent resistance and the decomposition mechanism of nylon 10I/10T have also been investigated. The results show that the nylon 10I/10T has lower water absorption and enhanced solvent resistance compared to nylon 6–3-T, which indicates that nylon 10I/10T is a promising transparent plastic.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15685551.2018.1543633Bio-basednylonmelt polymerizationthermal decomposition kineticsactivation energy (E)
spellingShingle Bingxiao Liu
Guosheng Hu
Jingting Zhang
Chunhui Fang
Synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition kinetics of a bio-based transparent nylon 10I/10T
Designed Monomers and Polymers
Bio-based
nylon
melt polymerization
thermal decomposition kinetics
activation energy (E)
title Synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition kinetics of a bio-based transparent nylon 10I/10T
title_full Synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition kinetics of a bio-based transparent nylon 10I/10T
title_fullStr Synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition kinetics of a bio-based transparent nylon 10I/10T
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition kinetics of a bio-based transparent nylon 10I/10T
title_short Synthesis, characterization and thermal decomposition kinetics of a bio-based transparent nylon 10I/10T
title_sort synthesis characterization and thermal decomposition kinetics of a bio based transparent nylon 10i 10t
topic Bio-based
nylon
melt polymerization
thermal decomposition kinetics
activation energy (E)
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15685551.2018.1543633
work_keys_str_mv AT bingxiaoliu synthesischaracterizationandthermaldecompositionkineticsofabiobasedtransparentnylon10i10t
AT guoshenghu synthesischaracterizationandthermaldecompositionkineticsofabiobasedtransparentnylon10i10t
AT jingtingzhang synthesischaracterizationandthermaldecompositionkineticsofabiobasedtransparentnylon10i10t
AT chunhuifang synthesischaracterizationandthermaldecompositionkineticsofabiobasedtransparentnylon10i10t