Prioritization and Management of Industrial Waste in the Ninth Refinery of South Pars Gas Complex
The gas production operation in the gas refinery, in addition to creating special and ordinary wastes, also leads to the production of industrial wastes. Failure to properly manage special waste in such refineries will cause environmental hazards and threaten the workforce’s health. This research ai...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
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Iranian Rainwater Catchment Systems Association
2022-12-01
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| Series: | محیط زیست و مهندسی آب |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.jewe.ir/article_146971_45966a37314095b3ab0fbe1e418e6f44.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797783451308392448 |
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| author | Mohammad taghi tTheri Mina Macki Ale Agha Hasan Samadyar |
| author_facet | Mohammad taghi tTheri Mina Macki Ale Agha Hasan Samadyar |
| author_sort | Mohammad taghi tTheri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The gas production operation in the gas refinery, in addition to creating special and ordinary wastes, also leads to the production of industrial wastes. Failure to properly manage special waste in such refineries will cause environmental hazards and threaten the workforce’s health. This research aimed to identify, differentiate and prioritize industrial wastes in this refinery to eliminate or reduce environmental risks. After collecting waste information, 19 cases of industrial waste were identified in process units and facilities. Then the data was analyzed through documentation, expert theory and Delphi method, and according to the importance of multi-criteria decision-making method for ranking and waste management, TOPSIS method was used for prioritization. The findings showed waste Sulfur with an amount of 86%, has the highest priority of relative proximity to high-risk waste and mixed laboratory containers, with an amount of 20%, have the least priority of relative proximity to low-risk waste among industrial wastes. Also, based on the percentage distance of the relative closeness of the residues to each other, 5 groups (about 26%) are at the high level, 6 groups (about 32%) are at the medium level and 8 groups (about 42%) are at the low level of industrial wastes were placed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:26:13Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-797a288371a6421eb7566e0e5c74bcf8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2476-3683 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:26:13Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Iranian Rainwater Catchment Systems Association |
| record_format | Article |
| series | محیط زیست و مهندسی آب |
| spelling | doaj.art-797a288371a6421eb7566e0e5c74bcf82023-07-11T04:48:34ZfasIranian Rainwater Catchment Systems Associationمحیط زیست و مهندسی آب2476-36832022-12-018484285510.22034/jewe.2022.321295.1701146971Prioritization and Management of Industrial Waste in the Ninth Refinery of South Pars Gas ComplexMohammad taghi tTheri0Mina Macki Ale Agha1Hasan Samadyar2PhD Scholar, Department of Environment, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen,, IranAssist. Professor, Department of Environment, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, IranAssist. professor, Department of Environment, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, IranThe gas production operation in the gas refinery, in addition to creating special and ordinary wastes, also leads to the production of industrial wastes. Failure to properly manage special waste in such refineries will cause environmental hazards and threaten the workforce’s health. This research aimed to identify, differentiate and prioritize industrial wastes in this refinery to eliminate or reduce environmental risks. After collecting waste information, 19 cases of industrial waste were identified in process units and facilities. Then the data was analyzed through documentation, expert theory and Delphi method, and according to the importance of multi-criteria decision-making method for ranking and waste management, TOPSIS method was used for prioritization. The findings showed waste Sulfur with an amount of 86%, has the highest priority of relative proximity to high-risk waste and mixed laboratory containers, with an amount of 20%, have the least priority of relative proximity to low-risk waste among industrial wastes. Also, based on the percentage distance of the relative closeness of the residues to each other, 5 groups (about 26%) are at the high level, 6 groups (about 32%) are at the medium level and 8 groups (about 42%) are at the low level of industrial wastes were placed.http://www.jewe.ir/article_146971_45966a37314095b3ab0fbe1e418e6f44.pdfenvironmentgas refinerytopsiswaste management |
| spellingShingle | Mohammad taghi tTheri Mina Macki Ale Agha Hasan Samadyar Prioritization and Management of Industrial Waste in the Ninth Refinery of South Pars Gas Complex محیط زیست و مهندسی آب environment gas refinery topsis waste management |
| title | Prioritization and Management of Industrial Waste in the Ninth Refinery of South Pars Gas Complex |
| title_full | Prioritization and Management of Industrial Waste in the Ninth Refinery of South Pars Gas Complex |
| title_fullStr | Prioritization and Management of Industrial Waste in the Ninth Refinery of South Pars Gas Complex |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prioritization and Management of Industrial Waste in the Ninth Refinery of South Pars Gas Complex |
| title_short | Prioritization and Management of Industrial Waste in the Ninth Refinery of South Pars Gas Complex |
| title_sort | prioritization and management of industrial waste in the ninth refinery of south pars gas complex |
| topic | environment gas refinery topsis waste management |
| url | http://www.jewe.ir/article_146971_45966a37314095b3ab0fbe1e418e6f44.pdf |
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