MINING LAKES OF THE AGHIREŞ AREA: GENESIS, EVOLUTION AND MORPHOMETRIC ASPECTS

Mining lakes of the Aghireş area: Genesis, evolution and morphometric aspects. Mining activities are heavily influencing and destroying the landscape worldwide. In Aghireş mining perimeter, exploitation workings have led to extreme and irreversible environmental damages, especially regarding the geo...

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Main Authors: V. MĂCICĂŞAN, Ș.N. VLAD, L. MUNTEAN, Gh. ROŞIAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cluj University Press 2012-03-01
Series:Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2012/pdf/56%20macicasan.pdf
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author V. MĂCICĂŞAN
Ș.N. VLAD
L. MUNTEAN
Gh. ROŞIAN
author_facet V. MĂCICĂŞAN
Ș.N. VLAD
L. MUNTEAN
Gh. ROŞIAN
author_sort V. MĂCICĂŞAN
collection DOAJ
description Mining lakes of the Aghireş area: Genesis, evolution and morphometric aspects. Mining activities are heavily influencing and destroying the landscape worldwide. In Aghireş mining perimeter, exploitation workings have led to extreme and irreversible environmental damages, especially regarding the geomorphologic and hydrological situation. After cessation of underground mining and initiation of quarry exploitation, certain mining galleries collapsed and were afterwards flooded by precipitation and re-ascending groundwater, leading to the formation of lacustrine units. Later, the abandoned quarries have undergone the same flooding process. In this paper, we report on the genesis, evolution and the current characteristics of these bodies of water, referred to as mining lakes. In addition, using the GIS technology, the morphometry of the mining lakes is presented in this paper. Due to their predominant current use, as for recreational purposes, the sustainable management of the mining lakes is an important ecological and socio-economical factor for the Aghireş area. For the majority of mining lakes, restoration measures may be necessary due to the demands of the European legislation as well as to the demands of a specific socio-economic use in the future (e.g. bathing lakes or fishing lakes). These aspects of investigation will constitute a prerequisite for effective environmental management and rehabilitation strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-797e99e2662e4b0db08b1ac81adae56b2023-12-03T01:29:08ZengCluj University PressAerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului2067-743X2012-03-012012413420MINING LAKES OF THE AGHIREŞ AREA: GENESIS, EVOLUTION AND MORPHOMETRIC ASPECTSV. MĂCICĂŞANȘ.N. VLADL. MUNTEANGh. ROŞIANMining lakes of the Aghireş area: Genesis, evolution and morphometric aspects. Mining activities are heavily influencing and destroying the landscape worldwide. In Aghireş mining perimeter, exploitation workings have led to extreme and irreversible environmental damages, especially regarding the geomorphologic and hydrological situation. After cessation of underground mining and initiation of quarry exploitation, certain mining galleries collapsed and were afterwards flooded by precipitation and re-ascending groundwater, leading to the formation of lacustrine units. Later, the abandoned quarries have undergone the same flooding process. In this paper, we report on the genesis, evolution and the current characteristics of these bodies of water, referred to as mining lakes. In addition, using the GIS technology, the morphometry of the mining lakes is presented in this paper. Due to their predominant current use, as for recreational purposes, the sustainable management of the mining lakes is an important ecological and socio-economical factor for the Aghireş area. For the majority of mining lakes, restoration measures may be necessary due to the demands of the European legislation as well as to the demands of a specific socio-economic use in the future (e.g. bathing lakes or fishing lakes). These aspects of investigation will constitute a prerequisite for effective environmental management and rehabilitation strategies.http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2012/pdf/56%20macicasan.pdfmining lakesopen-pitskaolinmorphometryrehabilitation
spellingShingle V. MĂCICĂŞAN
Ș.N. VLAD
L. MUNTEAN
Gh. ROŞIAN
MINING LAKES OF THE AGHIREŞ AREA: GENESIS, EVOLUTION AND MORPHOMETRIC ASPECTS
Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
mining lakes
open-pits
kaolin
morphometry
rehabilitation
title MINING LAKES OF THE AGHIREŞ AREA: GENESIS, EVOLUTION AND MORPHOMETRIC ASPECTS
title_full MINING LAKES OF THE AGHIREŞ AREA: GENESIS, EVOLUTION AND MORPHOMETRIC ASPECTS
title_fullStr MINING LAKES OF THE AGHIREŞ AREA: GENESIS, EVOLUTION AND MORPHOMETRIC ASPECTS
title_full_unstemmed MINING LAKES OF THE AGHIREŞ AREA: GENESIS, EVOLUTION AND MORPHOMETRIC ASPECTS
title_short MINING LAKES OF THE AGHIREŞ AREA: GENESIS, EVOLUTION AND MORPHOMETRIC ASPECTS
title_sort mining lakes of the aghires area genesis evolution and morphometric aspects
topic mining lakes
open-pits
kaolin
morphometry
rehabilitation
url http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2012/pdf/56%20macicasan.pdf
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AT snvlad mininglakesoftheaghiresareagenesisevolutionandmorphometricaspects
AT lmuntean mininglakesoftheaghiresareagenesisevolutionandmorphometricaspects
AT ghrosian mininglakesoftheaghiresareagenesisevolutionandmorphometricaspects