Classification in hyperspectral images by independent component analysis, segmented cross-validation and uncertainty estimates

Independent component analysis combined with various strategies for cross-validation, uncertainty estimates by jack-knifing and critical Hotelling’s T2 limits estimation, proposed in this paper, is used for classification purposes in hyperspectral images. To the best of our knowledge, the combined a...

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Main Authors: Beatriz Galindo-Prieto, Frank Westad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IM Publications Open 2018-02-01
Series:Journal of Spectral Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.impopen.com/download.php?code=I07_a4
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author Beatriz Galindo-Prieto
Frank Westad
author_facet Beatriz Galindo-Prieto
Frank Westad
author_sort Beatriz Galindo-Prieto
collection DOAJ
description Independent component analysis combined with various strategies for cross-validation, uncertainty estimates by jack-knifing and critical Hotelling’s T2 limits estimation, proposed in this paper, is used for classification purposes in hyperspectral images. To the best of our knowledge, the combined approach of methods used in this paper has not been previously applied to hyperspectral imaging analysis for interpretation and classification in the literature. The data analysis performed here aims to distinguish between four different types of plastics, some of them containing brominated flame retardants, from their near infrared hyperspectral images. The results showed that the method approach used here can be successfully used for unsupervised classification. A comparison of validation approaches, especially leave-one-out cross-validation and regions of interest scheme validation is also evaluated.
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spelling doaj.art-797efb1dccf14a9ebddc2d9e5c8bfc6c2022-12-22T01:34:31ZengIM Publications OpenJournal of Spectral Imaging2040-45652040-45652018-02-0171a410.1255/jsi.2018.a4Classification in hyperspectral images by independent component analysis, segmented cross-validation and uncertainty estimatesBeatriz Galindo-Prieto0Frank Westad1Department of Engineering Cybernetics (ITK), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), NorwayDepartment of Engineering Cybernetics (ITK), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Norway and CAMO Software, Oslo, NorwayIndependent component analysis combined with various strategies for cross-validation, uncertainty estimates by jack-knifing and critical Hotelling’s T2 limits estimation, proposed in this paper, is used for classification purposes in hyperspectral images. To the best of our knowledge, the combined approach of methods used in this paper has not been previously applied to hyperspectral imaging analysis for interpretation and classification in the literature. The data analysis performed here aims to distinguish between four different types of plastics, some of them containing brominated flame retardants, from their near infrared hyperspectral images. The results showed that the method approach used here can be successfully used for unsupervised classification. A comparison of validation approaches, especially leave-one-out cross-validation and regions of interest scheme validation is also evaluated.https://www.impopen.com/download.php?code=I07_a4hyperspectral imagingROI selectionspectroscopyindependent component analysisICAcross-validationuncertainty testjack-knifingHotelling’s T2classification
spellingShingle Beatriz Galindo-Prieto
Frank Westad
Classification in hyperspectral images by independent component analysis, segmented cross-validation and uncertainty estimates
Journal of Spectral Imaging
hyperspectral imaging
ROI selection
spectroscopy
independent component analysis
ICA
cross-validation
uncertainty test
jack-knifing
Hotelling’s T2
classification
title Classification in hyperspectral images by independent component analysis, segmented cross-validation and uncertainty estimates
title_full Classification in hyperspectral images by independent component analysis, segmented cross-validation and uncertainty estimates
title_fullStr Classification in hyperspectral images by independent component analysis, segmented cross-validation and uncertainty estimates
title_full_unstemmed Classification in hyperspectral images by independent component analysis, segmented cross-validation and uncertainty estimates
title_short Classification in hyperspectral images by independent component analysis, segmented cross-validation and uncertainty estimates
title_sort classification in hyperspectral images by independent component analysis segmented cross validation and uncertainty estimates
topic hyperspectral imaging
ROI selection
spectroscopy
independent component analysis
ICA
cross-validation
uncertainty test
jack-knifing
Hotelling’s T2
classification
url https://www.impopen.com/download.php?code=I07_a4
work_keys_str_mv AT beatrizgalindoprieto classificationinhyperspectralimagesbyindependentcomponentanalysissegmentedcrossvalidationanduncertaintyestimates
AT frankwestad classificationinhyperspectralimagesbyindependentcomponentanalysissegmentedcrossvalidationanduncertaintyestimates