Concept of a laser-plasma-based electron source for sub-10-fs electron diffraction

We propose a new concept of an electron source for ultrafast electron diffraction with sub-10-fs temporal resolution. Electrons are generated in a laser-plasma accelerator, able to deliver femtosecond electron bunches at 5 MeV energy with a kilohertz repetition rate. The possibility of producing thi...

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Main Authors: J. Faure, B. van der Geer, B. Beaurepaire, G. Gallé, A. Vernier, A. Lifschitz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2016-02-01
Series:Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.021302
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author J. Faure
B. van der Geer
B. Beaurepaire
G. Gallé
A. Vernier
A. Lifschitz
author_facet J. Faure
B. van der Geer
B. Beaurepaire
G. Gallé
A. Vernier
A. Lifschitz
author_sort J. Faure
collection DOAJ
description We propose a new concept of an electron source for ultrafast electron diffraction with sub-10-fs temporal resolution. Electrons are generated in a laser-plasma accelerator, able to deliver femtosecond electron bunches at 5 MeV energy with a kilohertz repetition rate. The possibility of producing this electron source is demonstrated using particle-in-cell simulations. We then use particle-tracking simulations to show that this electron beam can be transported and manipulated in a realistic beam line, in order to reach parameters suitable for electron diffraction. The beam line consists of realistic static magnetic optics and introduces no temporal jitter. We demonstrate numerically that electron bunches with 5-fs duration and containing 1.5 fC per bunch can be produced, with a transverse coherence length exceeding 2 nm, as required for electron diffraction.
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spelling doaj.art-7982b420452c414cb4f78c59e4d888ac2022-12-22T03:42:04ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams2469-98882016-02-0119202130210.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.021302Concept of a laser-plasma-based electron source for sub-10-fs electron diffractionJ. FaureB. van der GeerB. BeaurepaireG. GalléA. VernierA. LifschitzWe propose a new concept of an electron source for ultrafast electron diffraction with sub-10-fs temporal resolution. Electrons are generated in a laser-plasma accelerator, able to deliver femtosecond electron bunches at 5 MeV energy with a kilohertz repetition rate. The possibility of producing this electron source is demonstrated using particle-in-cell simulations. We then use particle-tracking simulations to show that this electron beam can be transported and manipulated in a realistic beam line, in order to reach parameters suitable for electron diffraction. The beam line consists of realistic static magnetic optics and introduces no temporal jitter. We demonstrate numerically that electron bunches with 5-fs duration and containing 1.5 fC per bunch can be produced, with a transverse coherence length exceeding 2 nm, as required for electron diffraction.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.021302
spellingShingle J. Faure
B. van der Geer
B. Beaurepaire
G. Gallé
A. Vernier
A. Lifschitz
Concept of a laser-plasma-based electron source for sub-10-fs electron diffraction
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
title Concept of a laser-plasma-based electron source for sub-10-fs electron diffraction
title_full Concept of a laser-plasma-based electron source for sub-10-fs electron diffraction
title_fullStr Concept of a laser-plasma-based electron source for sub-10-fs electron diffraction
title_full_unstemmed Concept of a laser-plasma-based electron source for sub-10-fs electron diffraction
title_short Concept of a laser-plasma-based electron source for sub-10-fs electron diffraction
title_sort concept of a laser plasma based electron source for sub 10 fs electron diffraction
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.021302
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