Planning for a 100% renewable energy system for the Santiago Island, Cape Verde
Ensuring the supply of affordable energy, improving energy efficiency and reducing greenhouse gas emissions are some of the priorities of the governments of several countries. The pursuit of these energy goals has triggered interest in the exploration and usage of Renewable Energy Sources (RES), whi...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Aalborg University Open Publishing
2020-09-01
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Series: | International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management |
Online Access: | https://journals.aau.dk/index.php/sepm/article/view/3603 |
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author | Paula Varandas Ferreira Angela Lopes Géremi Gilson Dranka Jorge Cunha |
author_facet | Paula Varandas Ferreira Angela Lopes Géremi Gilson Dranka Jorge Cunha |
author_sort | Paula Varandas Ferreira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ensuring the supply of affordable energy, improving energy efficiency and reducing greenhouse gas emissions are some of the priorities of the governments of several countries. The pursuit of these energy goals has triggered interest in the exploration and usage of Renewable Energy Sources (RES), which can be particularly appropriate for island systems as is the case of Cape Verde. This work proposes a generation expansion planning model for Cape Verde considering a 20 years’ period. Different scenarios were analysed, each one representing a possible RES contribution for electricity production, reaching a 100% RES share. The results demonstrate that the increase of the RES in the system will lead to an increase of the total cost of energy. However, both CO2 emissions and external energy dependency of the country significantly decrease. The seasonality of the RES resources, and in particular of wind power is shown to be one of the most important challenges for the effective uptake of such a renewable power system. While the proposed model allowed already to present some useful scenarios, it becomes also evident the need to expand the analysis, and the paper concludes with directions for future research. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:34:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7990eba0b5994951b5cc74be1bf7236c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2246-2929 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T15:34:09Z |
publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
publisher | Aalborg University Open Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management |
spelling | doaj.art-7990eba0b5994951b5cc74be1bf7236c2024-04-02T02:44:42ZengAalborg University Open PublishingInternational Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management2246-29292020-09-012910.5278/ijsepm.36033014Planning for a 100% renewable energy system for the Santiago Island, Cape VerdePaula Varandas Ferreira0Angela Lopes1Géremi Gilson Dranka2Jorge Cunha3Universidade do MinhoUniversidade do MinhoUniversity of Minho, PortugalUniversidade do MinhoEnsuring the supply of affordable energy, improving energy efficiency and reducing greenhouse gas emissions are some of the priorities of the governments of several countries. The pursuit of these energy goals has triggered interest in the exploration and usage of Renewable Energy Sources (RES), which can be particularly appropriate for island systems as is the case of Cape Verde. This work proposes a generation expansion planning model for Cape Verde considering a 20 years’ period. Different scenarios were analysed, each one representing a possible RES contribution for electricity production, reaching a 100% RES share. The results demonstrate that the increase of the RES in the system will lead to an increase of the total cost of energy. However, both CO2 emissions and external energy dependency of the country significantly decrease. The seasonality of the RES resources, and in particular of wind power is shown to be one of the most important challenges for the effective uptake of such a renewable power system. While the proposed model allowed already to present some useful scenarios, it becomes also evident the need to expand the analysis, and the paper concludes with directions for future research.https://journals.aau.dk/index.php/sepm/article/view/3603 |
spellingShingle | Paula Varandas Ferreira Angela Lopes Géremi Gilson Dranka Jorge Cunha Planning for a 100% renewable energy system for the Santiago Island, Cape Verde International Journal of Sustainable Energy Planning and Management |
title | Planning for a 100% renewable energy system for the Santiago Island, Cape Verde |
title_full | Planning for a 100% renewable energy system for the Santiago Island, Cape Verde |
title_fullStr | Planning for a 100% renewable energy system for the Santiago Island, Cape Verde |
title_full_unstemmed | Planning for a 100% renewable energy system for the Santiago Island, Cape Verde |
title_short | Planning for a 100% renewable energy system for the Santiago Island, Cape Verde |
title_sort | planning for a 100 renewable energy system for the santiago island cape verde |
url | https://journals.aau.dk/index.php/sepm/article/view/3603 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT paulavarandasferreira planningfora100renewableenergysystemforthesantiagoislandcapeverde AT angelalopes planningfora100renewableenergysystemforthesantiagoislandcapeverde AT geremigilsondranka planningfora100renewableenergysystemforthesantiagoislandcapeverde AT jorgecunha planningfora100renewableenergysystemforthesantiagoislandcapeverde |