Decomposition and estimation of the pulsed active power of the CPSS in the CFETR tokamak reactor based on the FFT and improved Prony methods

The Chinese Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) aims to bridge the gap between the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor and the demonstration fusion power plant. Its coil power supply system (CPSS) will be connected to an external high-voltage power grid for producing large pulsed ac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuting Hua, Peng Fu, Liansheng Huang, Shenghu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721012828
_version_ 1818049184761118720
author Yuting Hua
Peng Fu
Liansheng Huang
Shenghu Li
author_facet Yuting Hua
Peng Fu
Liansheng Huang
Shenghu Li
author_sort Yuting Hua
collection DOAJ
description The Chinese Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) aims to bridge the gap between the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor and the demonstration fusion power plant. Its coil power supply system (CPSS) will be connected to an external high-voltage power grid for producing large pulsed active power and reactive power to feed its superconducting coils. To analyze the impact of its active power on the connected high-voltage grid, the active power signal should be modeled initially. Herein, the characteristics of the active power of the CPSS are analyzed by comparing with the pulsed load, photovoltaic power, and wind power. It is modeled as a combination of periodic and decaying components, which are decomposed by the fast Fourier transform (FFT) and improved Prony methods, respectively. The proposed Prony constraint is diagnosed, and the mode size is changed to avoid exceeding the parameters. Both the calculated signal-to-noise ratio and fitting curves show the high accuracy of the proposed estimation procedure. Numerical results show that the number of selected FFT signals has no distinct influence on the estimation accuracy. The optimum Prony mode size of the decaying component estimation may be half the actual signal size when both the computing time and accuracy are considered.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T10:33:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-79996fd53cc9425bb134fa50619b0ab8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-4847
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T10:33:33Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Energy Reports
spelling doaj.art-79996fd53cc9425bb134fa50619b0ab82022-12-22T01:52:30ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-04-018890899Decomposition and estimation of the pulsed active power of the CPSS in the CFETR tokamak reactor based on the FFT and improved Prony methodsYuting Hua0Peng Fu1Liansheng Huang2Shenghu Li3Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei, 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei, 230031, ChinaInstitute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei, 230031, China; Corresponding author.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaThe Chinese Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR) aims to bridge the gap between the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor and the demonstration fusion power plant. Its coil power supply system (CPSS) will be connected to an external high-voltage power grid for producing large pulsed active power and reactive power to feed its superconducting coils. To analyze the impact of its active power on the connected high-voltage grid, the active power signal should be modeled initially. Herein, the characteristics of the active power of the CPSS are analyzed by comparing with the pulsed load, photovoltaic power, and wind power. It is modeled as a combination of periodic and decaying components, which are decomposed by the fast Fourier transform (FFT) and improved Prony methods, respectively. The proposed Prony constraint is diagnosed, and the mode size is changed to avoid exceeding the parameters. Both the calculated signal-to-noise ratio and fitting curves show the high accuracy of the proposed estimation procedure. Numerical results show that the number of selected FFT signals has no distinct influence on the estimation accuracy. The optimum Prony mode size of the decaying component estimation may be half the actual signal size when both the computing time and accuracy are considered.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721012828Active power decompositionChinese Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR)Coil power supply system (CPSS)Exceeding of parametersFast Fourier Transform (FFT)Prony method
spellingShingle Yuting Hua
Peng Fu
Liansheng Huang
Shenghu Li
Decomposition and estimation of the pulsed active power of the CPSS in the CFETR tokamak reactor based on the FFT and improved Prony methods
Energy Reports
Active power decomposition
Chinese Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR)
Coil power supply system (CPSS)
Exceeding of parameters
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)
Prony method
title Decomposition and estimation of the pulsed active power of the CPSS in the CFETR tokamak reactor based on the FFT and improved Prony methods
title_full Decomposition and estimation of the pulsed active power of the CPSS in the CFETR tokamak reactor based on the FFT and improved Prony methods
title_fullStr Decomposition and estimation of the pulsed active power of the CPSS in the CFETR tokamak reactor based on the FFT and improved Prony methods
title_full_unstemmed Decomposition and estimation of the pulsed active power of the CPSS in the CFETR tokamak reactor based on the FFT and improved Prony methods
title_short Decomposition and estimation of the pulsed active power of the CPSS in the CFETR tokamak reactor based on the FFT and improved Prony methods
title_sort decomposition and estimation of the pulsed active power of the cpss in the cfetr tokamak reactor based on the fft and improved prony methods
topic Active power decomposition
Chinese Fusion Engineering Test Reactor (CFETR)
Coil power supply system (CPSS)
Exceeding of parameters
Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)
Prony method
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484721012828
work_keys_str_mv AT yutinghua decompositionandestimationofthepulsedactivepowerofthecpssinthecfetrtokamakreactorbasedonthefftandimprovedpronymethods
AT pengfu decompositionandestimationofthepulsedactivepowerofthecpssinthecfetrtokamakreactorbasedonthefftandimprovedpronymethods
AT lianshenghuang decompositionandestimationofthepulsedactivepowerofthecpssinthecfetrtokamakreactorbasedonthefftandimprovedpronymethods
AT shenghuli decompositionandestimationofthepulsedactivepowerofthecpssinthecfetrtokamakreactorbasedonthefftandimprovedpronymethods