Italy and the Scandal of Saint Gotthard

The Treaty of Trianon signed on June 4, 1920, limited not only the headcount of the Hungarian army, but also the number of weapons of war and armaments, and their import was prohibited by the peace treaty as well. The rearmament was a crucial condition of the treaty revision wanted by Hungary, so...

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Main Author: Petra Hamerli
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta 2015-06-01
Series:Prague Papers on the History of International Relations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://praguepapers.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/2015/11/Petra_Hamerli_93-101.pdf
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author Petra Hamerli
author_facet Petra Hamerli
author_sort Petra Hamerli
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description The Treaty of Trianon signed on June 4, 1920, limited not only the headcount of the Hungarian army, but also the number of weapons of war and armaments, and their import was prohibited by the peace treaty as well. The rearmament was a crucial condition of the treaty revision wanted by Hungary, so after signing the Italian–Hungarian Treaty of Friendship, the prime ministers of the two countries, Benito Mussolini and Bethlen István agreed that Italy would help rearming Hungary. A supply of weapons cloaked to be machinery was revealed on the Austro–Hungarian frontier of Saint Gotthard, and the States of the Little Entente — being afraid of a future Hungarian attack — decided to ask the League of Nations to examine the incident. The main question of my essay is the Italian attitude to the question: did Italy stand out for Hungary, and took responsibility for helping its rearmament? In my essay I would like to answer these questions after examning Italian documents as well.
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spelling doaj.art-799ba02df6414273b655a75007137d6c2022-12-22T03:57:28ZdeuUniverzita Karlova, Filozofická fakultaPrague Papers on the History of International Relations1803-73562336-71052015-06-01193101Italy and the Scandal of Saint GotthardPetra Hamerli0University of Pécs, Faculty of Arts, Interdisciplinary Doctoral SchoolThe Treaty of Trianon signed on June 4, 1920, limited not only the headcount of the Hungarian army, but also the number of weapons of war and armaments, and their import was prohibited by the peace treaty as well. The rearmament was a crucial condition of the treaty revision wanted by Hungary, so after signing the Italian–Hungarian Treaty of Friendship, the prime ministers of the two countries, Benito Mussolini and Bethlen István agreed that Italy would help rearming Hungary. A supply of weapons cloaked to be machinery was revealed on the Austro–Hungarian frontier of Saint Gotthard, and the States of the Little Entente — being afraid of a future Hungarian attack — decided to ask the League of Nations to examine the incident. The main question of my essay is the Italian attitude to the question: did Italy stand out for Hungary, and took responsibility for helping its rearmament? In my essay I would like to answer these questions after examning Italian documents as well.https://praguepapers.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/2015/11/Petra_Hamerli_93-101.pdfScandal of Saint GotthardHungarian–Italian RelationsRearmament of HungaryItalian Attitude to the Scandal of Saint Gotthard
spellingShingle Petra Hamerli
Italy and the Scandal of Saint Gotthard
Prague Papers on the History of International Relations
Scandal of Saint Gotthard
Hungarian–Italian Relations
Rearmament of Hungary
Italian Attitude to the Scandal of Saint Gotthard
title Italy and the Scandal of Saint Gotthard
title_full Italy and the Scandal of Saint Gotthard
title_fullStr Italy and the Scandal of Saint Gotthard
title_full_unstemmed Italy and the Scandal of Saint Gotthard
title_short Italy and the Scandal of Saint Gotthard
title_sort italy and the scandal of saint gotthard
topic Scandal of Saint Gotthard
Hungarian–Italian Relations
Rearmament of Hungary
Italian Attitude to the Scandal of Saint Gotthard
url https://praguepapers.ff.cuni.cz/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/2015/11/Petra_Hamerli_93-101.pdf
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