EFFECT OF PRUNNING PATTERN AND SOIL MULCHING ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF KEITT MANGO IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS

The present study was carried out during 2014 and 2015 seasons on adult Kitt Mango Trees to evaluate 4 levels of pruning  pattern (removing one-third, one-half, all branch or without pruning) and 4 types of soil mulching (white plastic, black plastic, rice straw or without soil mulching) on vegetati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: B. Salama, A. Abou-Hadid, N. Abdelhamid, M. El-Shinawy
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: The Union of Arab Universities 2018-03-01
Series:Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_13900_a6da36aad5d0fb6c54d576f17b5a6ee1.pdf
_version_ 1827323528435728384
author B. Salama
A. Abou-Hadid
N. Abdelhamid
M. El-Shinawy
author_facet B. Salama
A. Abou-Hadid
N. Abdelhamid
M. El-Shinawy
author_sort B. Salama
collection DOAJ
description The present study was carried out during 2014 and 2015 seasons on adult Kitt Mango Trees to evaluate 4 levels of pruning  pattern (removing one-third, one-half, all branch or without pruning) and 4 types of soil mulching (white plastic, black plastic, rice straw or without soil mulching) on vegetative growth, leaf mineral content ,flowering and yield.   Average shoot length, shoot thickness and average number of shoot / tree of Kitt mangos greatly affected with both pruning pattern and soil mulching, especially with removing of one-third of branch and covering soil with white plastic sheet. However leaf N, P and K contents were improved with both one-third and one-half pruning of branches of Kitt mango trees where both white and black plastic of mulch soil were similar in their effect on leaf NPK content. There were an evident increase in fruit set %, total yield (kg/tree) and marketable yield % with one-third and one-half pruning of branch and also with white and black plastic of soil mulching. The increase of marketable yield% due to these treatments could be attributed to the increase of vegetative canopy of leaves which led to prevent sun burn of fruits and to minimize heat solar effect from the soil and protect the fruits in lower parts of the trees. Fruit chemical constituents including TSS%, acidity and L-ascorbic acid slightly affected with different treatments but one-third and one-half prunning of branch as well as with white and black plastic of soil mulch could be recommended as a good horticulture treatments in Kitt mango orchards
first_indexed 2024-04-25T01:53:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-79a2d09155004cb4a9b06233c9ee1ec1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1110-2675
2636-3585
language Arabic
last_indexed 2024-04-25T01:53:12Z
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher The Union of Arab Universities
record_format Article
series Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences
spelling doaj.art-79a2d09155004cb4a9b06233c9ee1ec12024-03-07T17:39:52ZaraThe Union of Arab UniversitiesArab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences1110-26752636-35852018-03-0126114715910.21608/ajs.2018.1390013900EFFECT OF PRUNNING PATTERN AND SOIL MULCHING ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF KEITT MANGO IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDSB. Salama0A. Abou-Hadid1N. Abdelhamid2M. El-Shinawy3Horticulture Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, EgyptHorticulture Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, EgyptHorticulture Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, EgyptHorticulture Dept., Fac. of Agric., Ain Shams Univ., Cairo, EgyptThe present study was carried out during 2014 and 2015 seasons on adult Kitt Mango Trees to evaluate 4 levels of pruning  pattern (removing one-third, one-half, all branch or without pruning) and 4 types of soil mulching (white plastic, black plastic, rice straw or without soil mulching) on vegetative growth, leaf mineral content ,flowering and yield.   Average shoot length, shoot thickness and average number of shoot / tree of Kitt mangos greatly affected with both pruning pattern and soil mulching, especially with removing of one-third of branch and covering soil with white plastic sheet. However leaf N, P and K contents were improved with both one-third and one-half pruning of branches of Kitt mango trees where both white and black plastic of mulch soil were similar in their effect on leaf NPK content. There were an evident increase in fruit set %, total yield (kg/tree) and marketable yield % with one-third and one-half pruning of branch and also with white and black plastic of soil mulching. The increase of marketable yield% due to these treatments could be attributed to the increase of vegetative canopy of leaves which led to prevent sun burn of fruits and to minimize heat solar effect from the soil and protect the fruits in lower parts of the trees. Fruit chemical constituents including TSS%, acidity and L-ascorbic acid slightly affected with different treatments but one-third and one-half prunning of branch as well as with white and black plastic of soil mulch could be recommended as a good horticulture treatments in Kitt mango orchardshttps://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_13900_a6da36aad5d0fb6c54d576f17b5a6ee1.pdfpruningsoil mulchingyieldqualitykitt mango cvleaf mineral content
spellingShingle B. Salama
A. Abou-Hadid
N. Abdelhamid
M. El-Shinawy
EFFECT OF PRUNNING PATTERN AND SOIL MULCHING ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF KEITT MANGO IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS
Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences
pruning
soil mulching
yield
quality
kitt mango cv
leaf mineral content
title EFFECT OF PRUNNING PATTERN AND SOIL MULCHING ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF KEITT MANGO IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS
title_full EFFECT OF PRUNNING PATTERN AND SOIL MULCHING ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF KEITT MANGO IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS
title_fullStr EFFECT OF PRUNNING PATTERN AND SOIL MULCHING ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF KEITT MANGO IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF PRUNNING PATTERN AND SOIL MULCHING ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF KEITT MANGO IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS
title_short EFFECT OF PRUNNING PATTERN AND SOIL MULCHING ON YIELD AND QUALITY OF KEITT MANGO IN NEW RECLAIMED LANDS
title_sort effect of prunning pattern and soil mulching on yield and quality of keitt mango in new reclaimed lands
topic pruning
soil mulching
yield
quality
kitt mango cv
leaf mineral content
url https://ajs.journals.ekb.eg/article_13900_a6da36aad5d0fb6c54d576f17b5a6ee1.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bsalama effectofprunningpatternandsoilmulchingonyieldandqualityofkeittmangoinnewreclaimedlands
AT aabouhadid effectofprunningpatternandsoilmulchingonyieldandqualityofkeittmangoinnewreclaimedlands
AT nabdelhamid effectofprunningpatternandsoilmulchingonyieldandqualityofkeittmangoinnewreclaimedlands
AT melshinawy effectofprunningpatternandsoilmulchingonyieldandqualityofkeittmangoinnewreclaimedlands