WTAP promotes proliferation and aerobic glycolysis via regulating m6A modification of BMI1 mRNA

Background and purpose: Methyltransferase Wilms’ tumor 1-associating protein (WTAP) has been proven to play an important role in the development of tumors. This study aimed to explore the influence of WTAP on the occurrence and development of glioma from the perspective of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) m...

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Main Author: DIAO Xinfeng, LI Xinmao, HOU Liang, WEI Zhixuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of China Oncology 2023-07-01
Series:Zhongguo aizheng zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.china-oncology.com/fileup/1007-3639/PDF/1691647706044-1455199073.pdf
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author DIAO Xinfeng, LI Xinmao, HOU Liang, WEI Zhixuan
author_facet DIAO Xinfeng, LI Xinmao, HOU Liang, WEI Zhixuan
author_sort DIAO Xinfeng, LI Xinmao, HOU Liang, WEI Zhixuan
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Methyltransferase Wilms’ tumor 1-associating protein (WTAP) has been proven to play an important role in the development of tumors. This study aimed to explore the influence of WTAP on the occurrence and development of glioma from the perspective of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification. Methods: The differentially expressed m6A regulators in glioma were screened from GEO database. The expression of WTAP/B cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus integration site 1 (BMI1) in glioma tissue and cell lines was evaluated by real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RTFQ-PCR) and Western blot. Methyl thiazoyl terazolium (MTT) was used to explore the effects of WTAP/BMI1 on glioma cell proliferation. Extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) kits and glucose consumption and lactate production detection kits were utilized to detect aerobic glycolysis of glioma cells. Results: Compared with normal tissues, WTQP and BMI1 expressions were upregulated in glioma tissues. Otherwise, compared with WTAP (1.01±0.13) and BMI1 (1.02±0.11) expressions in HEB cells, WTAP (2.38±0.17) and BMI1 (2.25±0.14) expressions in U251 cells were increased (P<0.05). Downregulation of WTAP inhibited cell proliferation and glycolytic potential in vitro, while overexpression of WTAP showed opposite effects. The effects of WTAP overexpression on glioma cell proliferation and glycolysis were partially rescued by BMI1 inhibition (P<0.05). WTAP promoted m6A methylation modification of BMI1 and enhanced the stability of BMI1 mRNA (P<0.05). Conclusion: WTAP upregulates the level of BMI1 in a m6A methylation modification dependent manner, subsequently promotes glioma cell proliferation and aerobic glycolysis. Molecular therapy targeting WTAP may provide a new method for the treatment of glioma.
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spelling doaj.art-79a87f680a7f4b68b700fa7faa31b9652023-08-11T07:54:03ZengEditorial Office of China OncologyZhongguo aizheng zazhi1007-36392023-07-0133765566310.19401/j.cnki.1007-3639.2023.07.003WTAP promotes proliferation and aerobic glycolysis via regulating m6A modification of BMI1 mRNADIAO Xinfeng, LI Xinmao, HOU Liang, WEI Zhixuan01. Department of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College, Nanyang 473000, Henan Province, China;2. Department of Neurosurgery, Wu’an First People’s Hospital, Handan 056300, Hebei Province, ChinaBackground and purpose: Methyltransferase Wilms’ tumor 1-associating protein (WTAP) has been proven to play an important role in the development of tumors. This study aimed to explore the influence of WTAP on the occurrence and development of glioma from the perspective of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification. Methods: The differentially expressed m6A regulators in glioma were screened from GEO database. The expression of WTAP/B cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus integration site 1 (BMI1) in glioma tissue and cell lines was evaluated by real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RTFQ-PCR) and Western blot. Methyl thiazoyl terazolium (MTT) was used to explore the effects of WTAP/BMI1 on glioma cell proliferation. Extracellular acidification rate (ECAR) kits and glucose consumption and lactate production detection kits were utilized to detect aerobic glycolysis of glioma cells. Results: Compared with normal tissues, WTQP and BMI1 expressions were upregulated in glioma tissues. Otherwise, compared with WTAP (1.01±0.13) and BMI1 (1.02±0.11) expressions in HEB cells, WTAP (2.38±0.17) and BMI1 (2.25±0.14) expressions in U251 cells were increased (P<0.05). Downregulation of WTAP inhibited cell proliferation and glycolytic potential in vitro, while overexpression of WTAP showed opposite effects. The effects of WTAP overexpression on glioma cell proliferation and glycolysis were partially rescued by BMI1 inhibition (P<0.05). WTAP promoted m6A methylation modification of BMI1 and enhanced the stability of BMI1 mRNA (P<0.05). Conclusion: WTAP upregulates the level of BMI1 in a m6A methylation modification dependent manner, subsequently promotes glioma cell proliferation and aerobic glycolysis. Molecular therapy targeting WTAP may provide a new method for the treatment of glioma.http://www.china-oncology.com/fileup/1007-3639/PDF/1691647706044-1455199073.pdf|glioma|n6-methyladenosine modification|aerobic glycolysis|methyltransferase
spellingShingle DIAO Xinfeng, LI Xinmao, HOU Liang, WEI Zhixuan
WTAP promotes proliferation and aerobic glycolysis via regulating m6A modification of BMI1 mRNA
Zhongguo aizheng zazhi
|glioma|n6-methyladenosine modification|aerobic glycolysis|methyltransferase
title WTAP promotes proliferation and aerobic glycolysis via regulating m6A modification of BMI1 mRNA
title_full WTAP promotes proliferation and aerobic glycolysis via regulating m6A modification of BMI1 mRNA
title_fullStr WTAP promotes proliferation and aerobic glycolysis via regulating m6A modification of BMI1 mRNA
title_full_unstemmed WTAP promotes proliferation and aerobic glycolysis via regulating m6A modification of BMI1 mRNA
title_short WTAP promotes proliferation and aerobic glycolysis via regulating m6A modification of BMI1 mRNA
title_sort wtap promotes proliferation and aerobic glycolysis via regulating m6a modification of bmi1 mrna
topic |glioma|n6-methyladenosine modification|aerobic glycolysis|methyltransferase
url http://www.china-oncology.com/fileup/1007-3639/PDF/1691647706044-1455199073.pdf
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