Numerical Investigation of the Pile–Soil Interaction Problem under Dynamic Loads

One of the most important problems of geotechnical engineering is the design of pile foundations. Piles are generally designed for vertical and horizontal static loads. However, it is important to design piles against dynamic loads in regions with high seismicity. This study verified a centrifuge ex...

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Main Authors: Selçuk Bildik, Haluk Tanrıöver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11653
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author Selçuk Bildik
Haluk Tanrıöver
author_facet Selçuk Bildik
Haluk Tanrıöver
author_sort Selçuk Bildik
collection DOAJ
description One of the most important problems of geotechnical engineering is the design of pile foundations. Piles are generally designed for vertical and horizontal static loads. However, it is important to design piles against dynamic loads in regions with high seismicity. This study verified a centrifuge experiment obtained from the literature with a finite element program. With the kinematic interaction analyses performed for this purpose, the effect of parameters such as layered soil, groundwater, pile stiffness, and earthquake acceleration were investigated numerically. According to the results obtained, it was understood that the earthquake magnitude is the most important parameter in kinematic interaction analyses. In addition, in layered soil conditions, the fact that 75% of the pile length is in the weak soil creates the most unfavorable situation. It was observed that pile stiffness and groundwater level also have certain effects on the kinematic interaction.
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spelling doaj.art-79af044c79894e93b63e04292cb9db3d2023-11-10T14:58:17ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-10-0113211165310.3390/app132111653Numerical Investigation of the Pile–Soil Interaction Problem under Dynamic LoadsSelçuk Bildik0Haluk Tanrıöver1Department of Civil Engineering, Nisantasi University, 34398 Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Civil Engineering, Nisantasi University, 34398 Istanbul, TurkeyOne of the most important problems of geotechnical engineering is the design of pile foundations. Piles are generally designed for vertical and horizontal static loads. However, it is important to design piles against dynamic loads in regions with high seismicity. This study verified a centrifuge experiment obtained from the literature with a finite element program. With the kinematic interaction analyses performed for this purpose, the effect of parameters such as layered soil, groundwater, pile stiffness, and earthquake acceleration were investigated numerically. According to the results obtained, it was understood that the earthquake magnitude is the most important parameter in kinematic interaction analyses. In addition, in layered soil conditions, the fact that 75% of the pile length is in the weak soil creates the most unfavorable situation. It was observed that pile stiffness and groundwater level also have certain effects on the kinematic interaction.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11653piledynamic loadfinite element analysiskinematic interactionearthquake
spellingShingle Selçuk Bildik
Haluk Tanrıöver
Numerical Investigation of the Pile–Soil Interaction Problem under Dynamic Loads
Applied Sciences
pile
dynamic load
finite element analysis
kinematic interaction
earthquake
title Numerical Investigation of the Pile–Soil Interaction Problem under Dynamic Loads
title_full Numerical Investigation of the Pile–Soil Interaction Problem under Dynamic Loads
title_fullStr Numerical Investigation of the Pile–Soil Interaction Problem under Dynamic Loads
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Investigation of the Pile–Soil Interaction Problem under Dynamic Loads
title_short Numerical Investigation of the Pile–Soil Interaction Problem under Dynamic Loads
title_sort numerical investigation of the pile soil interaction problem under dynamic loads
topic pile
dynamic load
finite element analysis
kinematic interaction
earthquake
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/21/11653
work_keys_str_mv AT selcukbildik numericalinvestigationofthepilesoilinteractionproblemunderdynamicloads
AT haluktanrıover numericalinvestigationofthepilesoilinteractionproblemunderdynamicloads