Secondary School Pupils’ Mental Wellbeing Is Associated with Belonging to a Perceived Minority and Experiencing Discrimination
Adolescents’ mental health is a global issue and there is a growing interest in tackling mental health in schools. The study aimed to assess secondary school pupils’ mental wellbeing and the factors related to their mental wellbeing (sociodemographic characteristics, perception of belonging to a min...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-01-01
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| Series: | Children |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/2/71 |
| _version_ | 1797408855161831424 |
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| author | Pinja Kokkonen Christina Athanasopoulou Helena Leino-Kilpi Evanthia Sakellari |
| author_facet | Pinja Kokkonen Christina Athanasopoulou Helena Leino-Kilpi Evanthia Sakellari |
| author_sort | Pinja Kokkonen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Adolescents’ mental health is a global issue and there is a growing interest in tackling mental health in schools. The study aimed to assess secondary school pupils’ mental wellbeing and the factors related to their mental wellbeing (sociodemographic characteristics, perception of belonging to a minority, and discrimination). Data were collected from 12–17-year-old pupils of a Finnish secondary school via an online questionnaire. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and ANOVA for group comparisons. Participants’ (Ν = 114) mental wellbeing scores were above average (47.5, max. 70). Worse family relations were independently associated with worse mental wellbeing. Additionally, significantly lower scores on mental wellbeing were found among pupils who thought they belonged to a minority due to appearance, sexual orientation, and/or chronic disease. Participants who had experienced discrimination had significantly lower mental wellbeing scores in comparison to those who never had such an experience. In conclusion, mental health promotion interventions which promote good family relations should be targeting different youth groups in order to address their specific needs. Thus, screening programs which identify pupils who are at risk or belong to minority groups are needed, in order to direct them to proper services when needed and/or implement mental health promotion interventions accordingly. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:05:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-79b1ecb39c87416aa55526ccf57d34e8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2227-9067 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T04:05:39Z |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Children |
| spelling | doaj.art-79b1ecb39c87416aa55526ccf57d34e82023-12-03T14:07:23ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672021-01-01827110.3390/children8020071Secondary School Pupils’ Mental Wellbeing Is Associated with Belonging to a Perceived Minority and Experiencing DiscriminationPinja Kokkonen0Christina Athanasopoulou1Helena Leino-Kilpi2Evanthia Sakellari3Department of Nursing Science, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Turku, 20014 Turku, FinlandAdolescents’ mental health is a global issue and there is a growing interest in tackling mental health in schools. The study aimed to assess secondary school pupils’ mental wellbeing and the factors related to their mental wellbeing (sociodemographic characteristics, perception of belonging to a minority, and discrimination). Data were collected from 12–17-year-old pupils of a Finnish secondary school via an online questionnaire. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics and ANOVA for group comparisons. Participants’ (Ν = 114) mental wellbeing scores were above average (47.5, max. 70). Worse family relations were independently associated with worse mental wellbeing. Additionally, significantly lower scores on mental wellbeing were found among pupils who thought they belonged to a minority due to appearance, sexual orientation, and/or chronic disease. Participants who had experienced discrimination had significantly lower mental wellbeing scores in comparison to those who never had such an experience. In conclusion, mental health promotion interventions which promote good family relations should be targeting different youth groups in order to address their specific needs. Thus, screening programs which identify pupils who are at risk or belong to minority groups are needed, in order to direct them to proper services when needed and/or implement mental health promotion interventions accordingly.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/2/71schoolswellbeingadolescentsschool-based health promotionmental health |
| spellingShingle | Pinja Kokkonen Christina Athanasopoulou Helena Leino-Kilpi Evanthia Sakellari Secondary School Pupils’ Mental Wellbeing Is Associated with Belonging to a Perceived Minority and Experiencing Discrimination Children schools wellbeing adolescents school-based health promotion mental health |
| title | Secondary School Pupils’ Mental Wellbeing Is Associated with Belonging to a Perceived Minority and Experiencing Discrimination |
| title_full | Secondary School Pupils’ Mental Wellbeing Is Associated with Belonging to a Perceived Minority and Experiencing Discrimination |
| title_fullStr | Secondary School Pupils’ Mental Wellbeing Is Associated with Belonging to a Perceived Minority and Experiencing Discrimination |
| title_full_unstemmed | Secondary School Pupils’ Mental Wellbeing Is Associated with Belonging to a Perceived Minority and Experiencing Discrimination |
| title_short | Secondary School Pupils’ Mental Wellbeing Is Associated with Belonging to a Perceived Minority and Experiencing Discrimination |
| title_sort | secondary school pupils mental wellbeing is associated with belonging to a perceived minority and experiencing discrimination |
| topic | schools wellbeing adolescents school-based health promotion mental health |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/2/71 |
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