Maternal Death Due to Refractory Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) Associated With Superimposed Preeclampsia, Sepsis, and Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Case Report

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) is an acute, rare, potentially life-threatening disorder presenting with thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia, and clinical consequences of microvascular thrombosis caused by a deficiency of ADAMS13 [1, 2]. The incidence of acquired TTP is approximately three...

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Main Authors: Vajihe Marsusi, Ashraf Sadat Jamal, Maasoumeh Saleh, Behnaz Nouri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022-07-01
Series:Case Reports in Clinical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/view/483
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author Vajihe Marsusi
Ashraf Sadat Jamal
Maasoumeh Saleh
Behnaz Nouri
author_facet Vajihe Marsusi
Ashraf Sadat Jamal
Maasoumeh Saleh
Behnaz Nouri
author_sort Vajihe Marsusi
collection DOAJ
description Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) is an acute, rare, potentially life-threatening disorder presenting with thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia, and clinical consequences of microvascular thrombosis caused by a deficiency of ADAMS13 [1, 2]. The incidence of acquired TTP is approximately three cases per one million adults per year, based on the Oklahoma TTP-Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) Registry [3]. Here, we present a case of TTP with persistent severely deficient ADAMS13 activity and recurrent relapses. She had a refractory relapse in the third trimester of pregnancy, complicated with superimposed severe preeclampsia and sepsis, and finally expired due to intracranial hemorrhage (ICH).
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spelling doaj.art-79b3c8f1e6344427b5ee89d4e94752b72022-12-22T02:31:13ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesCase Reports in Clinical Practice2538-26832538-26912022-07-016S1Maternal Death Due to Refractory Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) Associated With Superimposed Preeclampsia, Sepsis, and Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Case ReportVajihe Marsusi0Ashraf Sadat Jamal1Maasoumeh Saleh2Behnaz Nouri3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran. Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) is an acute, rare, potentially life-threatening disorder presenting with thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia, and clinical consequences of microvascular thrombosis caused by a deficiency of ADAMS13 [1, 2]. The incidence of acquired TTP is approximately three cases per one million adults per year, based on the Oklahoma TTP-Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) Registry [3]. Here, we present a case of TTP with persistent severely deficient ADAMS13 activity and recurrent relapses. She had a refractory relapse in the third trimester of pregnancy, complicated with superimposed severe preeclampsia and sepsis, and finally expired due to intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/view/483Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraPregnancyPreeclampsiaPlasma exchangesepsis
spellingShingle Vajihe Marsusi
Ashraf Sadat Jamal
Maasoumeh Saleh
Behnaz Nouri
Maternal Death Due to Refractory Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) Associated With Superimposed Preeclampsia, Sepsis, and Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Case Report
Case Reports in Clinical Practice
Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Pregnancy
Preeclampsia
Plasma exchange
sepsis
title Maternal Death Due to Refractory Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) Associated With Superimposed Preeclampsia, Sepsis, and Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Case Report
title_full Maternal Death Due to Refractory Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) Associated With Superimposed Preeclampsia, Sepsis, and Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Case Report
title_fullStr Maternal Death Due to Refractory Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) Associated With Superimposed Preeclampsia, Sepsis, and Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Maternal Death Due to Refractory Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) Associated With Superimposed Preeclampsia, Sepsis, and Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Case Report
title_short Maternal Death Due to Refractory Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) Associated With Superimposed Preeclampsia, Sepsis, and Intracranial Hemorrhage: A Case Report
title_sort maternal death due to refractory thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura ttp associated with superimposed preeclampsia sepsis and intracranial hemorrhage a case report
topic Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Pregnancy
Preeclampsia
Plasma exchange
sepsis
url https://crcp.tums.ac.ir/index.php/crcp/article/view/483
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