Public sector primary care services in Sri Lanka and the specialist family physician: A qualitative study

Introduction: In the background of a rising burden of non-communicable disease (NCD) Sri Lanka has prioritised reorganising primary care based on a family medicine approach. Aims: This study explored the integration of a relatively new specialist family physician (SFP) role into the state public hea...

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Main Authors: R P. Janaka C. Ramanayake, Dinusha P Perera, J A. Piyumi H. Jayasinghe, M M. Erandi M. Munasinghe, E C. Eric S. de Soyza, M A. Vindya S. Jayawardana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=11;spage=6830;epage=6836;aulast=C.
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author R P. Janaka C. Ramanayake
Dinusha P Perera
J A. Piyumi H. Jayasinghe
M M. Erandi M. Munasinghe
E C. Eric S. de Soyza
M A. Vindya S. Jayawardana
author_facet R P. Janaka C. Ramanayake
Dinusha P Perera
J A. Piyumi H. Jayasinghe
M M. Erandi M. Munasinghe
E C. Eric S. de Soyza
M A. Vindya S. Jayawardana
author_sort R P. Janaka C. Ramanayake
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In the background of a rising burden of non-communicable disease (NCD) Sri Lanka has prioritised reorganising primary care based on a family medicine approach. Aims: This study explored the integration of a relatively new specialist family physician (SFP) role into the state public health sector of Sri Lanka. Methods: In-depth qualitative interviews were conducted with 11 SFPs attached to the Ministry of Health. Data were analysed using inductive thematic analysis. Results: SFPs had faced initial challenges related to recognition and collaboration within the state health sector. They provided comprehensive primary care in a variety of roles; most importantly in care of NCD and elderly care, and focused on professional development of medical officers and support staff in the settings where they worked. Challenges were insufficient laboratory facilities, medication availability, primary care trained manpower and linkages with secondary care. These barriers hindered the ability of the SFPs to provide a full range of family practice-oriented health services. Conclusion: SFPs have integrated well into the public health sector of Sri Lanka providing comprehensive primary care services. The findings identify areas that need strengthening to further improve primary care services in the country and operationalise proposed new primary care service models.
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spelling doaj.art-79b5f3573ea84e8e900b4b28241dc6922023-01-12T12:42:32ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632022-01-0111116830683610.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_789_22Public sector primary care services in Sri Lanka and the specialist family physician: A qualitative studyR P. Janaka C. RamanayakeDinusha P PereraJ A. Piyumi H. JayasingheM M. Erandi M. MunasingheE C. Eric S. de SoyzaM A. Vindya S. JayawardanaIntroduction: In the background of a rising burden of non-communicable disease (NCD) Sri Lanka has prioritised reorganising primary care based on a family medicine approach. Aims: This study explored the integration of a relatively new specialist family physician (SFP) role into the state public health sector of Sri Lanka. Methods: In-depth qualitative interviews were conducted with 11 SFPs attached to the Ministry of Health. Data were analysed using inductive thematic analysis. Results: SFPs had faced initial challenges related to recognition and collaboration within the state health sector. They provided comprehensive primary care in a variety of roles; most importantly in care of NCD and elderly care, and focused on professional development of medical officers and support staff in the settings where they worked. Challenges were insufficient laboratory facilities, medication availability, primary care trained manpower and linkages with secondary care. These barriers hindered the ability of the SFPs to provide a full range of family practice-oriented health services. Conclusion: SFPs have integrated well into the public health sector of Sri Lanka providing comprehensive primary care services. The findings identify areas that need strengthening to further improve primary care services in the country and operationalise proposed new primary care service models.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=11;spage=6830;epage=6836;aulast=C.public health sectorqualitativespecialist family physiciansri lanka
spellingShingle R P. Janaka C. Ramanayake
Dinusha P Perera
J A. Piyumi H. Jayasinghe
M M. Erandi M. Munasinghe
E C. Eric S. de Soyza
M A. Vindya S. Jayawardana
Public sector primary care services in Sri Lanka and the specialist family physician: A qualitative study
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
public health sector
qualitative
specialist family physician
sri lanka
title Public sector primary care services in Sri Lanka and the specialist family physician: A qualitative study
title_full Public sector primary care services in Sri Lanka and the specialist family physician: A qualitative study
title_fullStr Public sector primary care services in Sri Lanka and the specialist family physician: A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Public sector primary care services in Sri Lanka and the specialist family physician: A qualitative study
title_short Public sector primary care services in Sri Lanka and the specialist family physician: A qualitative study
title_sort public sector primary care services in sri lanka and the specialist family physician a qualitative study
topic public health sector
qualitative
specialist family physician
sri lanka
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2022;volume=11;issue=11;spage=6830;epage=6836;aulast=C.
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