User testing a patient information resource about potential complications of vaginally inserted synthetic mesh

Abstract Background Vaginal mesh implants are medical devices used in a number of operations to treat stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Although many of these operations have delivered good outcomes, some women have experienced serious complications that have profoundly affected...

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Main Authors: Nikolina Angelova, Louise Taylor, Lorna McKee, Naomi Fearns, Tracey Mitchell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-01-01
Series:BMC Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-020-01166-4
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author Nikolina Angelova
Louise Taylor
Lorna McKee
Naomi Fearns
Tracey Mitchell
author_facet Nikolina Angelova
Louise Taylor
Lorna McKee
Naomi Fearns
Tracey Mitchell
author_sort Nikolina Angelova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Vaginal mesh implants are medical devices used in a number of operations to treat stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Although many of these operations have delivered good outcomes, some women have experienced serious complications that have profoundly affected their quality of life. To ensure that evolving patient information is up-to-date, accurate and appropriate, the Transvaginal Mesh Oversight Group ‘user-tested’ a newly developed Scottish patient resource, the first to focus exclusively on the issue of complications. The aim of this research was to gather feedback on usability, content, language and presentation to inform the development of the resource from a user perspective. Methods The experience of using the patient resource was captured through semi-structured interviews that followed a ‘think-aloud’ protocol. The interviewer observed each participant as they went through the resource, asking questions and making field notes. Participants’ comments were then categorised using a validated model of user experience and subsequently analysed thematically. Results Thirteen people participated in the user testing interviews, including women with lived experience of mesh implants (n = 7), a convenience sample of staff working for Healthcare Improvement Scotland (n = 5) and a patient’s carer (n = 1). The majority of participants considered the resource as clear and helpful. Respondents reported that some presentational aspects promoted usability and understandability, including the use of a font that is easy to read, bullet lists, coloured headings and simple language. Barriers included the reliance on some technical language and an explicit anatomical diagram. Participants endorsed the valuable role of health professionals as co-mediators of patient information. Conclusions The findings illustrate the value of undertaking in-depth user-testing for patient information resources before their dissemination. The study highlighted how the direct guidance or navigation of a patient information resource by a health professional could increase its salience and accuracy of interpretation by patients, their families and carers. These insights may also be useful to other developers in improving patient information.
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spelling doaj.art-79b6a2d5121f41bb81e11e98b6022fe62022-12-21T22:21:21ZengBMCBMC Women's Health1472-68742021-01-0121111110.1186/s12905-020-01166-4User testing a patient information resource about potential complications of vaginally inserted synthetic meshNikolina Angelova0Louise Taylor1Lorna McKee2Naomi Fearns3Tracey Mitchell4Health Services Researcher, Healthcare Improvement ScotlandInformation Analyst, Healthcare Improvement ScotlandEmeritus Professor of Management and Health Services Research, University of AberdeenHealth Services Researcher, Healthcare Improvement ScotlandHealthcare Improvement ScotlandAbstract Background Vaginal mesh implants are medical devices used in a number of operations to treat stress urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. Although many of these operations have delivered good outcomes, some women have experienced serious complications that have profoundly affected their quality of life. To ensure that evolving patient information is up-to-date, accurate and appropriate, the Transvaginal Mesh Oversight Group ‘user-tested’ a newly developed Scottish patient resource, the first to focus exclusively on the issue of complications. The aim of this research was to gather feedback on usability, content, language and presentation to inform the development of the resource from a user perspective. Methods The experience of using the patient resource was captured through semi-structured interviews that followed a ‘think-aloud’ protocol. The interviewer observed each participant as they went through the resource, asking questions and making field notes. Participants’ comments were then categorised using a validated model of user experience and subsequently analysed thematically. Results Thirteen people participated in the user testing interviews, including women with lived experience of mesh implants (n = 7), a convenience sample of staff working for Healthcare Improvement Scotland (n = 5) and a patient’s carer (n = 1). The majority of participants considered the resource as clear and helpful. Respondents reported that some presentational aspects promoted usability and understandability, including the use of a font that is easy to read, bullet lists, coloured headings and simple language. Barriers included the reliance on some technical language and an explicit anatomical diagram. Participants endorsed the valuable role of health professionals as co-mediators of patient information. Conclusions The findings illustrate the value of undertaking in-depth user-testing for patient information resources before their dissemination. The study highlighted how the direct guidance or navigation of a patient information resource by a health professional could increase its salience and accuracy of interpretation by patients, their families and carers. These insights may also be useful to other developers in improving patient information.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-020-01166-4Vaginal mesh implantsMesh complicationsStress urinary incontinencePelvic organ prolapsePatient information leaflet
spellingShingle Nikolina Angelova
Louise Taylor
Lorna McKee
Naomi Fearns
Tracey Mitchell
User testing a patient information resource about potential complications of vaginally inserted synthetic mesh
BMC Women's Health
Vaginal mesh implants
Mesh complications
Stress urinary incontinence
Pelvic organ prolapse
Patient information leaflet
title User testing a patient information resource about potential complications of vaginally inserted synthetic mesh
title_full User testing a patient information resource about potential complications of vaginally inserted synthetic mesh
title_fullStr User testing a patient information resource about potential complications of vaginally inserted synthetic mesh
title_full_unstemmed User testing a patient information resource about potential complications of vaginally inserted synthetic mesh
title_short User testing a patient information resource about potential complications of vaginally inserted synthetic mesh
title_sort user testing a patient information resource about potential complications of vaginally inserted synthetic mesh
topic Vaginal mesh implants
Mesh complications
Stress urinary incontinence
Pelvic organ prolapse
Patient information leaflet
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-020-01166-4
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