Data set of submerged sand deposits organised in an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (Western Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea)

<p>The expected global sea level rise by the year 2100 will determine adaptation of the whole coastal system and the land retreat of the shoreline. Future scenarios coupled with the improvement of mining technologies will favour increased exploitation of sand deposits for nourishment, especial...

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Main Authors: W. Brambilla, A. Conforti, S. Simeone, P. Carrara, S. Lanucara, G. De Falco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-04-01
Series:Earth System Science Data
Online Access:https://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/11/515/2019/essd-11-515-2019.pdf
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author W. Brambilla
A. Conforti
S. Simeone
P. Carrara
S. Lanucara
G. De Falco
author_facet W. Brambilla
A. Conforti
S. Simeone
P. Carrara
S. Lanucara
G. De Falco
author_sort W. Brambilla
collection DOAJ
description <p>The expected global sea level rise by the year 2100 will determine adaptation of the whole coastal system and the land retreat of the shoreline. Future scenarios coupled with the improvement of mining technologies will favour increased exploitation of sand deposits for nourishment, especially for urban beaches and sandy coasts with lowlands behind them. The objective of the work is to provide useful tools to support planning in the management of sand deposits located on the continental shelf of Western Sardinia (western Mediterranean Sea). The work has been realised through the integration of data and information collected during several projects. Available data consist of morpho-bathymetric data (multibeam) associated with morphoacoustic (backscatter) data, collected in the depth range <span class="inline-formula">−25</span> to <span class="inline-formula">−700</span>&thinsp;m. Extensive coverage of high-resolution seismic profiles (Chirp 3.5&thinsp;kHz) has been acquired along the continental shelf. Also, surface sediment samples (Van Veen grab and box corer) and vibrocorers have been collected. These data allow mapping of the submerged sand deposits with the determination of their thickness and volume and their sedimentological characteristics. Furthermore, it is possible to map the seabed geomorphological features of the continental shelf of Western Sardinia. All the available data (<a href="https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.895430">https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.895430</a>) have been integrated and organised in a geodatabase implemented through a GIS and the software suite Geoinformation Enabling ToolkIT StarterKit<sup>®</sup> (GET-IT), developed by researchers of the Italian National Research Council for RITMARE project. GET-IT facilitates the creation of distributed nodes of an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (SDI) and enables unskilled researchers from various scientific domains to create their own Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) standard services for distributing geospatial data, observations and metadata of sensors and data sets.</p> <p>Data distribution through standard services follows the guidelines of the European Directive INSPIRE (DIRECTIVE 2007/2/EC); in particular, standard metadata describe each map level, containing identifiers such as data type, origin, property, quality, processing processes to foster data searching and quality assessment.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-79b7602dc17e43ab8289389f12294f8f2022-12-21T23:02:04ZengCopernicus PublicationsEarth System Science Data1866-35081866-35162019-04-011151552710.5194/essd-11-515-2019Data set of submerged sand deposits organised in an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (Western Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea)W. Brambilla0A. Conforti1S. Simeone2P. Carrara3S. Lanucara4G. De Falco5Istituto per lo studio degli impatti Antropici e Sostenibilità in ambiente marino del CNR, Oristano, ItalyIstituto per lo studio degli impatti Antropici e Sostenibilità in ambiente marino del CNR, Oristano, ItalyIstituto per lo studio degli impatti Antropici e Sostenibilità in ambiente marino del CNR, Oristano, ItalyIstituto per il Rilevamento Elettromagnetico dell'Ambiente CNR, Milan, ItalyIstituto per il Rilevamento Elettromagnetico dell'Ambiente CNR, Milan, ItalyIstituto per lo studio degli impatti Antropici e Sostenibilità in ambiente marino del CNR, Oristano, Italy<p>The expected global sea level rise by the year 2100 will determine adaptation of the whole coastal system and the land retreat of the shoreline. Future scenarios coupled with the improvement of mining technologies will favour increased exploitation of sand deposits for nourishment, especially for urban beaches and sandy coasts with lowlands behind them. The objective of the work is to provide useful tools to support planning in the management of sand deposits located on the continental shelf of Western Sardinia (western Mediterranean Sea). The work has been realised through the integration of data and information collected during several projects. Available data consist of morpho-bathymetric data (multibeam) associated with morphoacoustic (backscatter) data, collected in the depth range <span class="inline-formula">−25</span> to <span class="inline-formula">−700</span>&thinsp;m. Extensive coverage of high-resolution seismic profiles (Chirp 3.5&thinsp;kHz) has been acquired along the continental shelf. Also, surface sediment samples (Van Veen grab and box corer) and vibrocorers have been collected. These data allow mapping of the submerged sand deposits with the determination of their thickness and volume and their sedimentological characteristics. Furthermore, it is possible to map the seabed geomorphological features of the continental shelf of Western Sardinia. All the available data (<a href="https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.895430">https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.895430</a>) have been integrated and organised in a geodatabase implemented through a GIS and the software suite Geoinformation Enabling ToolkIT StarterKit<sup>®</sup> (GET-IT), developed by researchers of the Italian National Research Council for RITMARE project. GET-IT facilitates the creation of distributed nodes of an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (SDI) and enables unskilled researchers from various scientific domains to create their own Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) standard services for distributing geospatial data, observations and metadata of sensors and data sets.</p> <p>Data distribution through standard services follows the guidelines of the European Directive INSPIRE (DIRECTIVE 2007/2/EC); in particular, standard metadata describe each map level, containing identifiers such as data type, origin, property, quality, processing processes to foster data searching and quality assessment.</p>https://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/11/515/2019/essd-11-515-2019.pdf
spellingShingle W. Brambilla
A. Conforti
S. Simeone
P. Carrara
S. Lanucara
G. De Falco
Data set of submerged sand deposits organised in an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (Western Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea)
Earth System Science Data
title Data set of submerged sand deposits organised in an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (Western Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea)
title_full Data set of submerged sand deposits organised in an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (Western Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea)
title_fullStr Data set of submerged sand deposits organised in an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (Western Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea)
title_full_unstemmed Data set of submerged sand deposits organised in an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (Western Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea)
title_short Data set of submerged sand deposits organised in an interoperable spatial data infrastructure (Western Sardinia, Mediterranean Sea)
title_sort data set of submerged sand deposits organised in an interoperable spatial data infrastructure western sardinia mediterranean sea
url https://www.earth-syst-sci-data.net/11/515/2019/essd-11-515-2019.pdf
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