Benzothiadiazole Based Cascade Material to Boost the Performance of Inverted Ternary Organic Solar Cells

A conjugated, ladder-type multi-fused ring 4,7-dithienbenzothiadiazole:thiophene derivative, named as compound &#8216;T&#8217;, was for the first time incorporated, within the PTB7:PC<sub>71</sub>BM photoactive layer for inverted ternary organic solar cells (TOSCs) realization. T...

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Main Authors: Miron Krassas, Christos Polyzoidis, Pavlos Tzourmpakis, Dimitriοs M. Kosmidis, George Viskadouros, Nikolaos Kornilios, George Charalambidis, Vasilis Nikolaou, Athanassios G. Coutsolelos, Konstantinos Petridis, Minas M. Stylianakis, Emmanuel Kymakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/450
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author Miron Krassas
Christos Polyzoidis
Pavlos Tzourmpakis
Dimitriοs M. Kosmidis
George Viskadouros
Nikolaos Kornilios
George Charalambidis
Vasilis Nikolaou
Athanassios G. Coutsolelos
Konstantinos Petridis
Minas M. Stylianakis
Emmanuel Kymakis
author_facet Miron Krassas
Christos Polyzoidis
Pavlos Tzourmpakis
Dimitriοs M. Kosmidis
George Viskadouros
Nikolaos Kornilios
George Charalambidis
Vasilis Nikolaou
Athanassios G. Coutsolelos
Konstantinos Petridis
Minas M. Stylianakis
Emmanuel Kymakis
author_sort Miron Krassas
collection DOAJ
description A conjugated, ladder-type multi-fused ring 4,7-dithienbenzothiadiazole:thiophene derivative, named as compound &#8216;T&#8217;, was for the first time incorporated, within the PTB7:PC<sub>71</sub>BM photoactive layer for inverted ternary organic solar cells (TOSCs) realization. The effective energy level offset caused by compound T between the polymeric donor and fullerene acceptor materials, as well as its resulting potential as electron cascade material contribute to an enhanced exciton dissociation, electron transfer facilitator and thus improved overall photovoltaic performance. The engineering optimization of the inverted TOSC, ITO/PFN/PTB7:Compound T(5% v/v):PC<sub>71</sub>BM/MoO<sub>3</sub>/Al, resulted in an overall power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.34%, with a short-circuit current density (<i>J<sub>sc</sub></i>) of 16.75 mA cm<sup>&#8722;2</sup>, open-circuit voltage (<i>V<sub>oc</sub></i>) of 0.74 V and a fill factor (FF) of 68.1%, under AM1.5G illumination. This photovoltaic performance was improved by approximately 12% with respect to the control binary device.
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spelling doaj.art-79b7e88022f34ccbaaad4e00a7a0bf172022-12-22T02:58:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-01-0113245010.3390/en13020450en13020450Benzothiadiazole Based Cascade Material to Boost the Performance of Inverted Ternary Organic Solar CellsMiron Krassas0Christos Polyzoidis1Pavlos Tzourmpakis2Dimitriοs M. Kosmidis3George Viskadouros4Nikolaos Kornilios5George Charalambidis6Vasilis Nikolaou7Athanassios G. Coutsolelos8Konstantinos Petridis9Minas M. Stylianakis10Emmanuel Kymakis11Department of Electrical &amp; Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceDepartment of Electrical &amp; Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceDepartment of Electrical &amp; Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceDepartment of Electrical &amp; Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceDepartment of Electrical &amp; Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceDepartment of Electrical &amp; Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceLaboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Chemistry Department, University of Crete, Voutes Campus, 71003 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceLaboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Chemistry Department, University of Crete, Voutes Campus, 71003 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceLaboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry, Chemistry Department, University of Crete, Voutes Campus, 71003 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 73132 Chania, Crete, GreeceDepartment of Electrical &amp; Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceDepartment of Electrical &amp; Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Crete, GreeceA conjugated, ladder-type multi-fused ring 4,7-dithienbenzothiadiazole:thiophene derivative, named as compound &#8216;T&#8217;, was for the first time incorporated, within the PTB7:PC<sub>71</sub>BM photoactive layer for inverted ternary organic solar cells (TOSCs) realization. The effective energy level offset caused by compound T between the polymeric donor and fullerene acceptor materials, as well as its resulting potential as electron cascade material contribute to an enhanced exciton dissociation, electron transfer facilitator and thus improved overall photovoltaic performance. The engineering optimization of the inverted TOSC, ITO/PFN/PTB7:Compound T(5% v/v):PC<sub>71</sub>BM/MoO<sub>3</sub>/Al, resulted in an overall power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.34%, with a short-circuit current density (<i>J<sub>sc</sub></i>) of 16.75 mA cm<sup>&#8722;2</sup>, open-circuit voltage (<i>V<sub>oc</sub></i>) of 0.74 V and a fill factor (FF) of 68.1%, under AM1.5G illumination. This photovoltaic performance was improved by approximately 12% with respect to the control binary device.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/450organic solar cellsternary blendbulk heterojunctioncascade effectcharge transferadditivebenzothiadiazolesmall molecule
spellingShingle Miron Krassas
Christos Polyzoidis
Pavlos Tzourmpakis
Dimitriοs M. Kosmidis
George Viskadouros
Nikolaos Kornilios
George Charalambidis
Vasilis Nikolaou
Athanassios G. Coutsolelos
Konstantinos Petridis
Minas M. Stylianakis
Emmanuel Kymakis
Benzothiadiazole Based Cascade Material to Boost the Performance of Inverted Ternary Organic Solar Cells
Energies
organic solar cells
ternary blend
bulk heterojunction
cascade effect
charge transfer
additive
benzothiadiazole
small molecule
title Benzothiadiazole Based Cascade Material to Boost the Performance of Inverted Ternary Organic Solar Cells
title_full Benzothiadiazole Based Cascade Material to Boost the Performance of Inverted Ternary Organic Solar Cells
title_fullStr Benzothiadiazole Based Cascade Material to Boost the Performance of Inverted Ternary Organic Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Benzothiadiazole Based Cascade Material to Boost the Performance of Inverted Ternary Organic Solar Cells
title_short Benzothiadiazole Based Cascade Material to Boost the Performance of Inverted Ternary Organic Solar Cells
title_sort benzothiadiazole based cascade material to boost the performance of inverted ternary organic solar cells
topic organic solar cells
ternary blend
bulk heterojunction
cascade effect
charge transfer
additive
benzothiadiazole
small molecule
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/450
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