Warping the Weak Gravity Conjecture

The Weak Gravity Conjecture, if valid, rules out simple models of Natural Inflation by restricting their axion decay constant to be sub-Planckian. We revisit stringy attempts to realise Natural Inflation, with a single open string axionic inflaton from a probe D-brane in a warped throat. We show tha...

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Main Authors: Karta Kooner, Susha Parameswaran, Ivonne Zavala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-08-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316302374
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author Karta Kooner
Susha Parameswaran
Ivonne Zavala
author_facet Karta Kooner
Susha Parameswaran
Ivonne Zavala
author_sort Karta Kooner
collection DOAJ
description The Weak Gravity Conjecture, if valid, rules out simple models of Natural Inflation by restricting their axion decay constant to be sub-Planckian. We revisit stringy attempts to realise Natural Inflation, with a single open string axionic inflaton from a probe D-brane in a warped throat. We show that warped geometries can allow the requisite super-Planckian axion decay constant to be achieved, within the supergravity approximation and consistently with the Weak Gravity Conjecture. Preliminary estimates of the brane backreaction suggest that the probe approximation may be under control. However, there is a tension between large axion decay constant and high string scale, where the requisite high string scale is difficult to achieve in all attempts to realise large field inflation using perturbative string theory. We comment on the Generalized Weak Gravity Conjecture in the light of our results.
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spelling doaj.art-79b9471035d4443aa3abba4b5fc1df072022-12-22T03:11:12ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452016-08-01759C40240910.1016/j.physletb.2016.05.082Warping the Weak Gravity ConjectureKarta Kooner0Susha Parameswaran1Ivonne Zavala2Department of Physics, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, SA2 8PP, UKDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Mathematical Sciences Building Liverpool, L69 7ZL, UKDepartment of Physics, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, SA2 8PP, UKThe Weak Gravity Conjecture, if valid, rules out simple models of Natural Inflation by restricting their axion decay constant to be sub-Planckian. We revisit stringy attempts to realise Natural Inflation, with a single open string axionic inflaton from a probe D-brane in a warped throat. We show that warped geometries can allow the requisite super-Planckian axion decay constant to be achieved, within the supergravity approximation and consistently with the Weak Gravity Conjecture. Preliminary estimates of the brane backreaction suggest that the probe approximation may be under control. However, there is a tension between large axion decay constant and high string scale, where the requisite high string scale is difficult to achieve in all attempts to realise large field inflation using perturbative string theory. We comment on the Generalized Weak Gravity Conjecture in the light of our results.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316302374String theoryCosmologyInflationD-branesWarped geometriesLarge axion decay constants
spellingShingle Karta Kooner
Susha Parameswaran
Ivonne Zavala
Warping the Weak Gravity Conjecture
Physics Letters B
String theory
Cosmology
Inflation
D-branes
Warped geometries
Large axion decay constants
title Warping the Weak Gravity Conjecture
title_full Warping the Weak Gravity Conjecture
title_fullStr Warping the Weak Gravity Conjecture
title_full_unstemmed Warping the Weak Gravity Conjecture
title_short Warping the Weak Gravity Conjecture
title_sort warping the weak gravity conjecture
topic String theory
Cosmology
Inflation
D-branes
Warped geometries
Large axion decay constants
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269316302374
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