Odd symmetry of ground state solutions for the Choquard system

This paper is dedicated to the following Choquard system: $ \left\{\begin{aligned}&-\Delta u+u = \frac{2p}{p+q}\bigl(I_\alpha\ast|v|^q\bigr)|u|^{p-2}u, \\ &-\Delta v+v = \frac{2q}{p+q}\bigl(I_\alpha\ast|u|^p\bigr)|v|^{q-2}v, \\ &u(x)\to 0, \ \ v(x)\to 0\ \ \hbox{as}\ |x|\...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianqing Chen, Qihua Ruan, Qian Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-05-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2023898?viewType=HTML
_version_ 1797810646068232192
author Jianqing Chen
Qihua Ruan
Qian Zhang
author_facet Jianqing Chen
Qihua Ruan
Qian Zhang
author_sort Jianqing Chen
collection DOAJ
description This paper is dedicated to the following Choquard system: $ \left\{\begin{aligned}&-\Delta u+u = \frac{2p}{p+q}\bigl(I_\alpha\ast|v|^q\bigr)|u|^{p-2}u, \\ &-\Delta v+v = \frac{2q}{p+q}\bigl(I_\alpha\ast|u|^p\bigr)|v|^{q-2}v, \\ &u(x)\to 0, \ \ v(x)\to 0\ \ \hbox{as}\ |x|\to\infty, \end{aligned}\right. $ where $ N\geq 1 $, $ \alpha\in(0, N) $ and $ \frac{N+\alpha}{N} < p, \ q < 2_*^\alpha $, in which $ 2_*^\alpha $ denotes $ \frac{N+\alpha}{N-2} $ if $ N\geq3 $ and $ 2_*^\alpha: = \infty $ if $ N = 1, \ 2 $. $ I_\alpha $ is a Riesz potential. We obtain the odd symmetry of ground state solutions via a variant of Nehari constraint. Our results can be looked on as a partial generalization to results by Ghimenti and Schaftingen (Nodal solutions for the Choquard equation, J. Funct. Anal. 271 (2016), 107).
first_indexed 2024-03-13T07:11:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-79bc3fc77ce7479b95589b16d6774530
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2473-6988
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T07:11:55Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series AIMS Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-79bc3fc77ce7479b95589b16d67745302023-06-06T01:15:28ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882023-05-0188176031761910.3934/math.2023898Odd symmetry of ground state solutions for the Choquard systemJianqing Chen0Qihua Ruan1Qian Zhang 21. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China2. Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Mathematics, Putian University, Putian 351100, China3. Department of Mathematical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaThis paper is dedicated to the following Choquard system: $ \left\{\begin{aligned}&-\Delta u+u = \frac{2p}{p+q}\bigl(I_\alpha\ast|v|^q\bigr)|u|^{p-2}u, \\ &-\Delta v+v = \frac{2q}{p+q}\bigl(I_\alpha\ast|u|^p\bigr)|v|^{q-2}v, \\ &u(x)\to 0, \ \ v(x)\to 0\ \ \hbox{as}\ |x|\to\infty, \end{aligned}\right. $ where $ N\geq 1 $, $ \alpha\in(0, N) $ and $ \frac{N+\alpha}{N} < p, \ q < 2_*^\alpha $, in which $ 2_*^\alpha $ denotes $ \frac{N+\alpha}{N-2} $ if $ N\geq3 $ and $ 2_*^\alpha: = \infty $ if $ N = 1, \ 2 $. $ I_\alpha $ is a Riesz potential. We obtain the odd symmetry of ground state solutions via a variant of Nehari constraint. Our results can be looked on as a partial generalization to results by Ghimenti and Schaftingen (Nodal solutions for the Choquard equation, J. Funct. Anal. 271 (2016), 107). https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2023898?viewType=HTMLchoquard systemodd symmetryground state solutionnonlocal brézis-lieb lemma
spellingShingle Jianqing Chen
Qihua Ruan
Qian Zhang
Odd symmetry of ground state solutions for the Choquard system
AIMS Mathematics
choquard system
odd symmetry
ground state solution
nonlocal brézis-lieb lemma
title Odd symmetry of ground state solutions for the Choquard system
title_full Odd symmetry of ground state solutions for the Choquard system
title_fullStr Odd symmetry of ground state solutions for the Choquard system
title_full_unstemmed Odd symmetry of ground state solutions for the Choquard system
title_short Odd symmetry of ground state solutions for the Choquard system
title_sort odd symmetry of ground state solutions for the choquard system
topic choquard system
odd symmetry
ground state solution
nonlocal brézis-lieb lemma
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2023898?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT jianqingchen oddsymmetryofgroundstatesolutionsforthechoquardsystem
AT qihuaruan oddsymmetryofgroundstatesolutionsforthechoquardsystem
AT qianzhang oddsymmetryofgroundstatesolutionsforthechoquardsystem