THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRIENTS CONTENT IN PASTURE ON AMINO ACIDS CONTENT OF COWS MILK
The chemical composition of milk and its relation to grazing is emphasized in lowinput breeding systems where generally lower milk production use to be achieved. The aim of this study was to evaluate the milk composition of Czech Pied and Holstein cows during 6-months grazing period in comparison to...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Agroprint Timisoara
2023-10-01
|
| Series: | Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1499 |
| _version_ | 1797215768117510144 |
|---|---|
| author | E. DVOŘÁKOVÁ L. BOHÁČOVÁ L. VÁVROVÁ B. ČERMÁK M. ŠOCH J. FRELICH |
| author_facet | E. DVOŘÁKOVÁ L. BOHÁČOVÁ L. VÁVROVÁ B. ČERMÁK M. ŠOCH J. FRELICH |
| author_sort | E. DVOŘÁKOVÁ |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The chemical composition of milk and its relation to grazing is emphasized in lowinput breeding systems where generally lower milk production use to be achieved.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the milk composition of Czech Pied and
Holstein cows during 6-months grazing period in comparison to winter silage-based
breeding on three sub-mountain farms. The individual 24-hours milk yields and
concentrations of fat, protein and somatic cell counts (SCC) were measured monthly
in a total of 671 Czech Pied and 114 Holstein cows during 6-years period. Cows
belonged to two Czech Pied herds, offered 7-hours (Farm 1, F1) or 20-hours (Farm
2, F2) daily grazing allowance, and to a mixed Czech Pied and Holstein herd (Farm
3, F3) offered 20-hours pasture acces. The data of each herd were evaluated
separately allowing to the season (grazing, housing) and the breed. A significant
enhancement of fat yields was found during grazing season in all three herds and in
both the breeds. The higher protein yields in grazing seasons were found in F2, F3,
whereas no difference to housing season was found in F1. These results indicate the
positive effect of longterm acces to pasture on the fat and protein milk yields without
significant enhancement of SCC on the surveyed farms.
This project by MSM 6007665806 was supported. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:35:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-79bd87f5be3b4bd78e9d5eef0eb57a09 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1841-9364 2344-4576 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:35:19Z |
| publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
| publisher | Agroprint Timisoara |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies |
| spelling | doaj.art-79bd87f5be3b4bd78e9d5eef0eb57a092024-04-10T05:28:01ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-10-014222392391499THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRIENTS CONTENT IN PASTURE ON AMINO ACIDS CONTENT OF COWS MILKE. DVOŘÁKOVÁ0L. BOHÁČOVÁ1L. VÁVROVÁ2B. ČERMÁK3M. ŠOCH4J. FRELICH5The Agriculture Faculty of South Bohemian University in České Budějovice Czech RepublicThe Agriculture Faculty of South Bohemian University in České Budějovice Czech RepublicThe Agriculture Faculty of South Bohemian University in České Budějovice Czech RepublicThe Agriculture Faculty of South Bohemian University in České Budějovice Czech RepublicThe Agriculture Faculty of South Bohemian University in České Budějovice Czech RepublicThe Agriculture Faculty of South Bohemian University in České Budějovice Czech RepublicThe chemical composition of milk and its relation to grazing is emphasized in lowinput breeding systems where generally lower milk production use to be achieved. The aim of this study was to evaluate the milk composition of Czech Pied and Holstein cows during 6-months grazing period in comparison to winter silage-based breeding on three sub-mountain farms. The individual 24-hours milk yields and concentrations of fat, protein and somatic cell counts (SCC) were measured monthly in a total of 671 Czech Pied and 114 Holstein cows during 6-years period. Cows belonged to two Czech Pied herds, offered 7-hours (Farm 1, F1) or 20-hours (Farm 2, F2) daily grazing allowance, and to a mixed Czech Pied and Holstein herd (Farm 3, F3) offered 20-hours pasture acces. The data of each herd were evaluated separately allowing to the season (grazing, housing) and the breed. A significant enhancement of fat yields was found during grazing season in all three herds and in both the breeds. The higher protein yields in grazing seasons were found in F2, F3, whereas no difference to housing season was found in F1. These results indicate the positive effect of longterm acces to pasture on the fat and protein milk yields without significant enhancement of SCC on the surveyed farms. This project by MSM 6007665806 was supported.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1499pasturagecattleczech pied cattleholstein cattlemilk performance |
| spellingShingle | E. DVOŘÁKOVÁ L. BOHÁČOVÁ L. VÁVROVÁ B. ČERMÁK M. ŠOCH J. FRELICH THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRIENTS CONTENT IN PASTURE ON AMINO ACIDS CONTENT OF COWS MILK Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies pasturage cattle czech pied cattle holstein cattle milk performance |
| title | THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRIENTS CONTENT IN PASTURE ON AMINO ACIDS CONTENT OF COWS MILK |
| title_full | THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRIENTS CONTENT IN PASTURE ON AMINO ACIDS CONTENT OF COWS MILK |
| title_fullStr | THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRIENTS CONTENT IN PASTURE ON AMINO ACIDS CONTENT OF COWS MILK |
| title_full_unstemmed | THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRIENTS CONTENT IN PASTURE ON AMINO ACIDS CONTENT OF COWS MILK |
| title_short | THE INFLUENCE OF NUTRIENTS CONTENT IN PASTURE ON AMINO ACIDS CONTENT OF COWS MILK |
| title_sort | influence of nutrients content in pasture on amino acids content of cows milk |
| topic | pasturage cattle czech pied cattle holstein cattle milk performance |
| url | https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1499 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT edvorakova theinfluenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT lbohacova theinfluenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT lvavrova theinfluenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT bcermak theinfluenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT msoch theinfluenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT jfrelich theinfluenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT edvorakova influenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT lbohacova influenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT lvavrova influenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT bcermak influenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT msoch influenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk AT jfrelich influenceofnutrientscontentinpastureonaminoacidscontentofcowsmilk |