Evaluating the Residual Stress and Its Effect on the Quasi-Static Stress in Polyethylene Pipes

Residual stress is generated during the production process. It can significantly affect the mechanical performance of pressurized polymer pipes. In this paper, six polyethylene (PE) pipes, including three high-density PEs (HDPE) and three medium-density PEs (MDPE) provided by different suppliers, we...

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Main Authors: Na Tan, Liyang Lin, Tao Deng, Yongwu Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1458
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author Na Tan
Liyang Lin
Tao Deng
Yongwu Dong
author_facet Na Tan
Liyang Lin
Tao Deng
Yongwu Dong
author_sort Na Tan
collection DOAJ
description Residual stress is generated during the production process. It can significantly affect the mechanical performance of pressurized polymer pipes. In this paper, six polyethylene (PE) pipes, including three high-density PEs (HDPE) and three medium-density PEs (MDPE) provided by different suppliers, were tested using a one-slit-ring method to measure the residual stress distribution along the hoop direction. Finite element (FE) simulation and mechanical testing were also employed in an iteration process to obtain the mechanical parameters of the six PE pipes. For the same PE pipe code from different suppliers, the results show that the magnitude of the residual hoop stress can be very different, resulting in different mechanical behaviors. In addition, the results are proposed to explain the scenario that was reported previously, i.e., the different critical quasi-static stress (the time-independent stress) levels of the PE pipes with the same pipe code. Since the quasi-static stress is expected to dominate the long-term behavior of the PE pipes, it is of great importance to carefully consider the effect of the residual stress on the determination of the quasi-static stress.
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spelling doaj.art-79be228bf8aa414ab10cce37589650592023-11-30T23:54:44ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-04-01147145810.3390/polym14071458Evaluating the Residual Stress and Its Effect on the Quasi-Static Stress in Polyethylene PipesNa Tan0Liyang Lin1Tao Deng2Yongwu Dong3School of Aeronautics, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaResidual stress is generated during the production process. It can significantly affect the mechanical performance of pressurized polymer pipes. In this paper, six polyethylene (PE) pipes, including three high-density PEs (HDPE) and three medium-density PEs (MDPE) provided by different suppliers, were tested using a one-slit-ring method to measure the residual stress distribution along the hoop direction. Finite element (FE) simulation and mechanical testing were also employed in an iteration process to obtain the mechanical parameters of the six PE pipes. For the same PE pipe code from different suppliers, the results show that the magnitude of the residual hoop stress can be very different, resulting in different mechanical behaviors. In addition, the results are proposed to explain the scenario that was reported previously, i.e., the different critical quasi-static stress (the time-independent stress) levels of the PE pipes with the same pipe code. Since the quasi-static stress is expected to dominate the long-term behavior of the PE pipes, it is of great importance to carefully consider the effect of the residual stress on the determination of the quasi-static stress.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1458residual stressmechanical testingpolyethylenelong-term performance
spellingShingle Na Tan
Liyang Lin
Tao Deng
Yongwu Dong
Evaluating the Residual Stress and Its Effect on the Quasi-Static Stress in Polyethylene Pipes
Polymers
residual stress
mechanical testing
polyethylene
long-term performance
title Evaluating the Residual Stress and Its Effect on the Quasi-Static Stress in Polyethylene Pipes
title_full Evaluating the Residual Stress and Its Effect on the Quasi-Static Stress in Polyethylene Pipes
title_fullStr Evaluating the Residual Stress and Its Effect on the Quasi-Static Stress in Polyethylene Pipes
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the Residual Stress and Its Effect on the Quasi-Static Stress in Polyethylene Pipes
title_short Evaluating the Residual Stress and Its Effect on the Quasi-Static Stress in Polyethylene Pipes
title_sort evaluating the residual stress and its effect on the quasi static stress in polyethylene pipes
topic residual stress
mechanical testing
polyethylene
long-term performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/7/1458
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AT liyanglin evaluatingtheresidualstressanditseffectonthequasistaticstressinpolyethylenepipes
AT taodeng evaluatingtheresidualstressanditseffectonthequasistaticstressinpolyethylenepipes
AT yongwudong evaluatingtheresidualstressanditseffectonthequasistaticstressinpolyethylenepipes