Molecular Diversity of Anthracnose Pathogen Populations Associated with UK Strawberry Production Suggests Multiple Introductions of Three Different Colletotrichum Species.

Fragaria × ananassa (common name: strawberry) is a globally cultivated hybrid species belonging to Rosaceae family. Colletotrichum acutatum sensu lato (s.l.) is considered to be the second most economically important pathogen worldwide affecting strawberries. A collection of 148 Colletotrichum spp....

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Main Authors: Riccardo Baroncelli, Antonio Zapparata, Sabrina Sarrocco, Serenella A Sukno, Charles R Lane, Michael R Thon, Giovanni Vannacci, Eric Holub, Surapareddy Sreenivasaprasad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4472692?pdf=render
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author Riccardo Baroncelli
Antonio Zapparata
Sabrina Sarrocco
Serenella A Sukno
Charles R Lane
Michael R Thon
Giovanni Vannacci
Eric Holub
Surapareddy Sreenivasaprasad
author_facet Riccardo Baroncelli
Antonio Zapparata
Sabrina Sarrocco
Serenella A Sukno
Charles R Lane
Michael R Thon
Giovanni Vannacci
Eric Holub
Surapareddy Sreenivasaprasad
author_sort Riccardo Baroncelli
collection DOAJ
description Fragaria × ananassa (common name: strawberry) is a globally cultivated hybrid species belonging to Rosaceae family. Colletotrichum acutatum sensu lato (s.l.) is considered to be the second most economically important pathogen worldwide affecting strawberries. A collection of 148 Colletotrichum spp. isolates including 67 C. acutatum s.l. isolates associated with the phytosanitary history of UK strawberry production were used to characterize multi-locus genetic variation of this pathogen in the UK, relative to additional reference isolates that represent a worldwide sampling of the diversity of the fungus. The evidence indicates that three different species C. nymphaeae, C. godetiae and C. fioriniae are associated with strawberry production in the UK, which correspond to previously designated genetic groups A2, A4 and A3, respectively. Among these species, 12 distinct haplotypes were identified suggesting multiple introductions into the country. A subset of isolates was also used to compare aggressiveness in causing disease on strawberry plants and fruits. Isolates belonging to C. nymphaeae, C. godetiae and C. fioriniae representative of the UK anthracnose pathogen populations showed variation in their aggressiveness. Among the three species, C. nymphaeae and C. fioriniae appeared to be more aggressive compared to C. godetiae. This study highlights the genetic and pathogenic heterogeneity of the C. acutatum s.l. populations introduced into the UK linked to strawberry production.
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spelling doaj.art-79c0a4f3e12a439f827287f6a0fef19f2022-12-21T19:10:05ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01106e012914010.1371/journal.pone.0129140Molecular Diversity of Anthracnose Pathogen Populations Associated with UK Strawberry Production Suggests Multiple Introductions of Three Different Colletotrichum Species.Riccardo BaroncelliAntonio ZapparataSabrina SarroccoSerenella A SuknoCharles R LaneMichael R ThonGiovanni VannacciEric HolubSurapareddy SreenivasaprasadFragaria × ananassa (common name: strawberry) is a globally cultivated hybrid species belonging to Rosaceae family. Colletotrichum acutatum sensu lato (s.l.) is considered to be the second most economically important pathogen worldwide affecting strawberries. A collection of 148 Colletotrichum spp. isolates including 67 C. acutatum s.l. isolates associated with the phytosanitary history of UK strawberry production were used to characterize multi-locus genetic variation of this pathogen in the UK, relative to additional reference isolates that represent a worldwide sampling of the diversity of the fungus. The evidence indicates that three different species C. nymphaeae, C. godetiae and C. fioriniae are associated with strawberry production in the UK, which correspond to previously designated genetic groups A2, A4 and A3, respectively. Among these species, 12 distinct haplotypes were identified suggesting multiple introductions into the country. A subset of isolates was also used to compare aggressiveness in causing disease on strawberry plants and fruits. Isolates belonging to C. nymphaeae, C. godetiae and C. fioriniae representative of the UK anthracnose pathogen populations showed variation in their aggressiveness. Among the three species, C. nymphaeae and C. fioriniae appeared to be more aggressive compared to C. godetiae. This study highlights the genetic and pathogenic heterogeneity of the C. acutatum s.l. populations introduced into the UK linked to strawberry production.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4472692?pdf=render
spellingShingle Riccardo Baroncelli
Antonio Zapparata
Sabrina Sarrocco
Serenella A Sukno
Charles R Lane
Michael R Thon
Giovanni Vannacci
Eric Holub
Surapareddy Sreenivasaprasad
Molecular Diversity of Anthracnose Pathogen Populations Associated with UK Strawberry Production Suggests Multiple Introductions of Three Different Colletotrichum Species.
PLoS ONE
title Molecular Diversity of Anthracnose Pathogen Populations Associated with UK Strawberry Production Suggests Multiple Introductions of Three Different Colletotrichum Species.
title_full Molecular Diversity of Anthracnose Pathogen Populations Associated with UK Strawberry Production Suggests Multiple Introductions of Three Different Colletotrichum Species.
title_fullStr Molecular Diversity of Anthracnose Pathogen Populations Associated with UK Strawberry Production Suggests Multiple Introductions of Three Different Colletotrichum Species.
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Diversity of Anthracnose Pathogen Populations Associated with UK Strawberry Production Suggests Multiple Introductions of Three Different Colletotrichum Species.
title_short Molecular Diversity of Anthracnose Pathogen Populations Associated with UK Strawberry Production Suggests Multiple Introductions of Three Different Colletotrichum Species.
title_sort molecular diversity of anthracnose pathogen populations associated with uk strawberry production suggests multiple introductions of three different colletotrichum species
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4472692?pdf=render
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