Development of a Period Analysis Algorithm for Detecting Variable Stars in Time-Series Observational Data

The purpose of this study was to develop a period analysis algorithm for detecting new variable stars in the time-series data observed by charge coupled device (CCD). We used the data from a variable star monitoring program of the CBNUO. The R filter data of some magnetic cataclysmic variables obser...

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Main Authors: Kim, Dong-Heun, Kim, Yonggi, Yoon, Joh-Na, Im, Hong-Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Space Science Society 2019-12-01
Series:Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5140/JASS.2019.36.4.283
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author Kim, Dong-Heun
Kim, Yonggi
Yoon, Joh-Na
Im, Hong-Seo
author_facet Kim, Dong-Heun
Kim, Yonggi
Yoon, Joh-Na
Im, Hong-Seo
author_sort Kim, Dong-Heun
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to develop a period analysis algorithm for detecting new variable stars in the time-series data observed by charge coupled device (CCD). We used the data from a variable star monitoring program of the CBNUO. The R filter data of some magnetic cataclysmic variables observed for more than 20 days were chosen to achieve good statistical results. World Coordinate System (WCS) Tools was used to correct the rotation of the observed images and assign the same IDs to the stars included in the analyzed areas. The developed algorithm was applied to the data of DO Dra, TT Ari, RXSJ1803, and MU Cam. In these fields, we found 13 variable stars, five of which were new variable stars not previously reported. Our period analysis algorithm were tested in the case of observation data mixed with various fields of view because the observations were carried with 2K CCD as well as 4K CCD at the CBNUO. Our results show that variable stars can be detected using our algorithm even with observational data for which the field of view has changed. Our algorithm is useful to detect new variable stars and analyze them based on existing time-series data. The developed algorithm can play an important role as a recycling technique for used data.
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spelling doaj.art-79cf0ba763b549a186036f899f85cb012024-01-02T06:17:51ZengThe Korean Space Science SocietyJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences2093-55872093-14092019-12-0136428329210.5140/JASS.2019.36.4.283Development of a Period Analysis Algorithm for Detecting Variable Stars in Time-Series Observational DataKim, Dong-Heun0Kim, Yonggi1Yoon, Joh-Na2Im, Hong-Seo3Chungbuk National University Observatory, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDepartment of Astronomy and Space Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDepartment of Astronomy and Space Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, KoreaKorea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon 34055, KoreaThe purpose of this study was to develop a period analysis algorithm for detecting new variable stars in the time-series data observed by charge coupled device (CCD). We used the data from a variable star monitoring program of the CBNUO. The R filter data of some magnetic cataclysmic variables observed for more than 20 days were chosen to achieve good statistical results. World Coordinate System (WCS) Tools was used to correct the rotation of the observed images and assign the same IDs to the stars included in the analyzed areas. The developed algorithm was applied to the data of DO Dra, TT Ari, RXSJ1803, and MU Cam. In these fields, we found 13 variable stars, five of which were new variable stars not previously reported. Our period analysis algorithm were tested in the case of observation data mixed with various fields of view because the observations were carried with 2K CCD as well as 4K CCD at the CBNUO. Our results show that variable stars can be detected using our algorithm even with observational data for which the field of view has changed. Our algorithm is useful to detect new variable stars and analyze them based on existing time-series data. The developed algorithm can play an important role as a recycling technique for used data.https://doi.org/10.5140/JASS.2019.36.4.283period analysisvariable stardata reductiontime-series observation
spellingShingle Kim, Dong-Heun
Kim, Yonggi
Yoon, Joh-Na
Im, Hong-Seo
Development of a Period Analysis Algorithm for Detecting Variable Stars in Time-Series Observational Data
Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
period analysis
variable star
data reduction
time-series observation
title Development of a Period Analysis Algorithm for Detecting Variable Stars in Time-Series Observational Data
title_full Development of a Period Analysis Algorithm for Detecting Variable Stars in Time-Series Observational Data
title_fullStr Development of a Period Analysis Algorithm for Detecting Variable Stars in Time-Series Observational Data
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Period Analysis Algorithm for Detecting Variable Stars in Time-Series Observational Data
title_short Development of a Period Analysis Algorithm for Detecting Variable Stars in Time-Series Observational Data
title_sort development of a period analysis algorithm for detecting variable stars in time series observational data
topic period analysis
variable star
data reduction
time-series observation
url https://doi.org/10.5140/JASS.2019.36.4.283
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AT kimyonggi developmentofaperiodanalysisalgorithmfordetectingvariablestarsintimeseriesobservationaldata
AT yoonjohna developmentofaperiodanalysisalgorithmfordetectingvariablestarsintimeseriesobservationaldata
AT imhongseo developmentofaperiodanalysisalgorithmfordetectingvariablestarsintimeseriesobservationaldata