Pediatricians’ Knowledge of Emergency Management of Dental Injuries and Use of Mouthguards: A Cross-Sectional Survey

Aim: Dental injuries are one of the most frequent oral health problems in children and adolescents. This study aimed to evaluate Croatian pediatricians’ knowledge and practice regarding dental injuries management and the use of mouthguards as means of protection against traumatic injuries. Materials...

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Main Authors: Antonija Tadin, Danijela Delic, Ivana Kristina Delic Jukic, Kristina Gorseta, Lidia Gavic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Dentistry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/12/152
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author Antonija Tadin
Danijela Delic
Ivana Kristina Delic Jukic
Kristina Gorseta
Lidia Gavic
author_facet Antonija Tadin
Danijela Delic
Ivana Kristina Delic Jukic
Kristina Gorseta
Lidia Gavic
author_sort Antonija Tadin
collection DOAJ
description Aim: Dental injuries are one of the most frequent oral health problems in children and adolescents. This study aimed to evaluate Croatian pediatricians’ knowledge and practice regarding dental injuries management and the use of mouthguards as means of protection against traumatic injuries. Materials and methods: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey conducted among 186 pediatricians examined their demographic characteristics, knowledge and experience with dental injuries. Student <i>t</i>-test or one-way ANOVA, with Tukey’s post-hoc were used to analyze obtained data (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05). Results: The overall mean score of knowledge on the management of dental injuries was 3.6 ± 1.53 points. Male pediatricians (<i>p</i> = 0.016), those who witnessed dental injuries (<i>p</i> = 0.003), and those who had more than ten years of pediatric practice (<i>p</i> = 0.027) showed better knowledge. The results of multiple linear regression analysis demonstrated impact between pediatricians’ knowledge in the emergency treatment of traumatic dental injuries concerning the level of health care (practice settings) (β = −0.254, <i>p</i> = 0.002) and the number of patients treated by a pediatrician per day (β = −0.187, <i>p</i> = 0.030). Conclusion: Pediatricians have a low level of knowledge regarding the primary care of traumatic dental injuries. An additional course on dental injurie management should be recommended as part of the physician and pediatricians’ educational training.
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spelling doaj.art-79d76f6e78054e7d91bb305bd3a24cc12023-11-23T07:51:54ZengMDPI AGDentistry Journal2304-67672021-12-0191215210.3390/dj9120152Pediatricians’ Knowledge of Emergency Management of Dental Injuries and Use of Mouthguards: A Cross-Sectional SurveyAntonija Tadin0Danijela Delic1Ivana Kristina Delic Jukic2Kristina Gorseta3Lidia Gavic4Department of Restorative Dental Medicine and Endodontics, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21000 Split, CroatiaDepartment of Dental Medicine, Health Center of Split-Dalmatia County, 21000 Split, CroatiaDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital Split, 21000 Split, CroatiaDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Gunduliceva 5, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Medicine and Endodontics, School of Medicine, University of Split, 21000 Split, CroatiaAim: Dental injuries are one of the most frequent oral health problems in children and adolescents. This study aimed to evaluate Croatian pediatricians’ knowledge and practice regarding dental injuries management and the use of mouthguards as means of protection against traumatic injuries. Materials and methods: A questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey conducted among 186 pediatricians examined their demographic characteristics, knowledge and experience with dental injuries. Student <i>t</i>-test or one-way ANOVA, with Tukey’s post-hoc were used to analyze obtained data (<i>p</i> ≤ 0.05). Results: The overall mean score of knowledge on the management of dental injuries was 3.6 ± 1.53 points. Male pediatricians (<i>p</i> = 0.016), those who witnessed dental injuries (<i>p</i> = 0.003), and those who had more than ten years of pediatric practice (<i>p</i> = 0.027) showed better knowledge. The results of multiple linear regression analysis demonstrated impact between pediatricians’ knowledge in the emergency treatment of traumatic dental injuries concerning the level of health care (practice settings) (β = −0.254, <i>p</i> = 0.002) and the number of patients treated by a pediatrician per day (β = −0.187, <i>p</i> = 0.030). Conclusion: Pediatricians have a low level of knowledge regarding the primary care of traumatic dental injuries. An additional course on dental injurie management should be recommended as part of the physician and pediatricians’ educational training.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/12/152dental traumamouthguardsmultidisciplinary carepediatric dentistry
spellingShingle Antonija Tadin
Danijela Delic
Ivana Kristina Delic Jukic
Kristina Gorseta
Lidia Gavic
Pediatricians’ Knowledge of Emergency Management of Dental Injuries and Use of Mouthguards: A Cross-Sectional Survey
Dentistry Journal
dental trauma
mouthguards
multidisciplinary care
pediatric dentistry
title Pediatricians’ Knowledge of Emergency Management of Dental Injuries and Use of Mouthguards: A Cross-Sectional Survey
title_full Pediatricians’ Knowledge of Emergency Management of Dental Injuries and Use of Mouthguards: A Cross-Sectional Survey
title_fullStr Pediatricians’ Knowledge of Emergency Management of Dental Injuries and Use of Mouthguards: A Cross-Sectional Survey
title_full_unstemmed Pediatricians’ Knowledge of Emergency Management of Dental Injuries and Use of Mouthguards: A Cross-Sectional Survey
title_short Pediatricians’ Knowledge of Emergency Management of Dental Injuries and Use of Mouthguards: A Cross-Sectional Survey
title_sort pediatricians knowledge of emergency management of dental injuries and use of mouthguards a cross sectional survey
topic dental trauma
mouthguards
multidisciplinary care
pediatric dentistry
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6767/9/12/152
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