Classes of Sentences with Garden-Path Effect in Persian: Reasons and Arguments

This study attempted to answer the following questions: "Which constructions in Persian correspond to the conventional definition of sentences with the garden path effect? Moreover, based on the ideas of sentence processing, how these constructions can be classified in Persian?” Firstly, this p...

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Main Author: Nayereh joodi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2022-03-01
Series:̒Ilm-i Zabān
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ls.atu.ac.ir/article_15363_a48d2b7221ce765358d04bd250709f42.pdf
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author Nayereh joodi
author_facet Nayereh joodi
author_sort Nayereh joodi
collection DOAJ
description This study attempted to answer the following questions: "Which constructions in Persian correspond to the conventional definition of sentences with the garden path effect? Moreover, based on the ideas of sentence processing, how these constructions can be classified in Persian?” Firstly, this paper described garden path sentences in English and introduced theoretical concepts and patterns related to sentence processing. After the examination of ambiguity and more particularly structural ambiguity, it was concluded that the Persian language has structures that match the English definition of the garden path sentences. Furthermore, structural ambiguity can also be considered as a type of sentence with the garden path effect. On the whole, Persian garden path sentences can be divided into two types: those with one correct grammatical reading and those with more than one reading due to syntactic or semantic reasons. Using the ideas from the field of sentence processing, it appears that the effective factors causing the garden path effect in Persian sentences are similar to those that yield this effect in English sentences. Finally, we argued for the importance of speech prosody and punctuation to eliminate ambiguities from written sentences.Keywords: syntactic processing, Garden path sentences, ambiguity, punctuation, prosody
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spelling doaj.art-79db0549af164a2a87b38c68ac65d2472024-01-02T11:02:12ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Press̒Ilm-i Zabān2423-77282538-25512022-03-019159512210.22054/ls.2019.42628.122715363Classes of Sentences with Garden-Path Effect in Persian: Reasons and ArgumentsNayereh joodi0Ph.D. Student in Linguistics, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, IranThis study attempted to answer the following questions: "Which constructions in Persian correspond to the conventional definition of sentences with the garden path effect? Moreover, based on the ideas of sentence processing, how these constructions can be classified in Persian?” Firstly, this paper described garden path sentences in English and introduced theoretical concepts and patterns related to sentence processing. After the examination of ambiguity and more particularly structural ambiguity, it was concluded that the Persian language has structures that match the English definition of the garden path sentences. Furthermore, structural ambiguity can also be considered as a type of sentence with the garden path effect. On the whole, Persian garden path sentences can be divided into two types: those with one correct grammatical reading and those with more than one reading due to syntactic or semantic reasons. Using the ideas from the field of sentence processing, it appears that the effective factors causing the garden path effect in Persian sentences are similar to those that yield this effect in English sentences. Finally, we argued for the importance of speech prosody and punctuation to eliminate ambiguities from written sentences.Keywords: syntactic processing, Garden path sentences, ambiguity, punctuation, prosodyhttps://ls.atu.ac.ir/article_15363_a48d2b7221ce765358d04bd250709f42.pdfsyntactic processinggarden path sentencesambiguitypunctuation marksprosody
spellingShingle Nayereh joodi
Classes of Sentences with Garden-Path Effect in Persian: Reasons and Arguments
̒Ilm-i Zabān
syntactic processing
garden path sentences
ambiguity
punctuation marks
prosody
title Classes of Sentences with Garden-Path Effect in Persian: Reasons and Arguments
title_full Classes of Sentences with Garden-Path Effect in Persian: Reasons and Arguments
title_fullStr Classes of Sentences with Garden-Path Effect in Persian: Reasons and Arguments
title_full_unstemmed Classes of Sentences with Garden-Path Effect in Persian: Reasons and Arguments
title_short Classes of Sentences with Garden-Path Effect in Persian: Reasons and Arguments
title_sort classes of sentences with garden path effect in persian reasons and arguments
topic syntactic processing
garden path sentences
ambiguity
punctuation marks
prosody
url https://ls.atu.ac.ir/article_15363_a48d2b7221ce765358d04bd250709f42.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nayerehjoodi classesofsentenceswithgardenpatheffectinpersianreasonsandarguments