Using Multiplex PCR Technique for Detection of Some Pathogenic Gram Positive bacteria and Determination of Its Antibiotic Resistance

450 samples were collected from different pathological cases (urine, wounds, Burns, stool, and nasal and pharyngeal swabs) from November 2014 through February 2015. 60 samples were diagnosed as Staph. aureus and 35 samples were Strep. pyogenes using phenotypic, cultural and biochemical diagnosis fea...

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Main Authors: Ahmed M. Turkey, Ahmed A. Sulaiman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Anbar 2017-05-01
Series:مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
Subjects:
Online Access:https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_127656_b0f888e8305c507d7a2b466310ed259b.pdf
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author Ahmed M. Turkey
Ahmed A. Sulaiman
author_facet Ahmed M. Turkey
Ahmed A. Sulaiman
author_sort Ahmed M. Turkey
collection DOAJ
description 450 samples were collected from different pathological cases (urine, wounds, Burns, stool, and nasal and pharyngeal swabs) from November 2014 through February 2015. 60 samples were diagnosed as Staph. aureus and 35 samples were Strep. pyogenes using phenotypic, cultural and biochemical diagnosis features and definitely diagnosed with Vaitek test. Results of antibiotic resistance against different antibiotics showed variations in their resistance to these antibiotics, and 10 isolates were selected of each gender on the basis of variation in antibiotic resistance. A number of primers were designed to detect bacteria use distinct gene and also to detects resistance to antibiotics using multiplex PCR. Agarose gel electrophoresis for polymerization reaction showed that all Staph. aureus isolates had femA which might be used as detection marker where all Strep. pyogenes had Tu(tuf), in the same reaction of multiplex PCR ,detection of seven genes related with resistance to different antibiotic groups (Amp, tetR, Tri, Gen, Imp, Qnl and mecA) were done, all Staph. aureus contained Imp,Gen,mecA, tetR,Tri, and Qnl genes while its varied in their contain of Amp gene . Also all Strep. pyogenes had Tri,Gen,Amp and mecA genes while its varied in their contain of Qnl which not detected in all isolates. From this study it's easy to use multiplex PCR to detect pathogenic bacteria along with their antibiotic resistance without need to long routine work.
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spelling doaj.art-79db60363d3f4726ac6bfcc08d6b28e32023-12-28T21:58:03ZengUniversity of Anbarمجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة1991-89412706-67032017-05-0192738010.37652/juaps.2015.127656127656Using Multiplex PCR Technique for Detection of Some Pathogenic Gram Positive bacteria and Determination of Its Antibiotic ResistanceAhmed M. Turkey0Ahmed A. Sulaiman1University of Anbar / College of ScienceUniversity of Anbar/ Center for Desert Studies450 samples were collected from different pathological cases (urine, wounds, Burns, stool, and nasal and pharyngeal swabs) from November 2014 through February 2015. 60 samples were diagnosed as Staph. aureus and 35 samples were Strep. pyogenes using phenotypic, cultural and biochemical diagnosis features and definitely diagnosed with Vaitek test. Results of antibiotic resistance against different antibiotics showed variations in their resistance to these antibiotics, and 10 isolates were selected of each gender on the basis of variation in antibiotic resistance. A number of primers were designed to detect bacteria use distinct gene and also to detects resistance to antibiotics using multiplex PCR. Agarose gel electrophoresis for polymerization reaction showed that all Staph. aureus isolates had femA which might be used as detection marker where all Strep. pyogenes had Tu(tuf), in the same reaction of multiplex PCR ,detection of seven genes related with resistance to different antibiotic groups (Amp, tetR, Tri, Gen, Imp, Qnl and mecA) were done, all Staph. aureus contained Imp,Gen,mecA, tetR,Tri, and Qnl genes while its varied in their contain of Amp gene . Also all Strep. pyogenes had Tri,Gen,Amp and mecA genes while its varied in their contain of Qnl which not detected in all isolates. From this study it's easy to use multiplex PCR to detect pathogenic bacteria along with their antibiotic resistance without need to long routine work.https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_127656_b0f888e8305c507d7a2b466310ed259b.pdfmultiplex pcrantibiotic resistancestreppyogenesstaphaureus
spellingShingle Ahmed M. Turkey
Ahmed A. Sulaiman
Using Multiplex PCR Technique for Detection of Some Pathogenic Gram Positive bacteria and Determination of Its Antibiotic Resistance
مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة
multiplex pcr
antibiotic resistance
strep
pyogenes
staph
aureus
title Using Multiplex PCR Technique for Detection of Some Pathogenic Gram Positive bacteria and Determination of Its Antibiotic Resistance
title_full Using Multiplex PCR Technique for Detection of Some Pathogenic Gram Positive bacteria and Determination of Its Antibiotic Resistance
title_fullStr Using Multiplex PCR Technique for Detection of Some Pathogenic Gram Positive bacteria and Determination of Its Antibiotic Resistance
title_full_unstemmed Using Multiplex PCR Technique for Detection of Some Pathogenic Gram Positive bacteria and Determination of Its Antibiotic Resistance
title_short Using Multiplex PCR Technique for Detection of Some Pathogenic Gram Positive bacteria and Determination of Its Antibiotic Resistance
title_sort using multiplex pcr technique for detection of some pathogenic gram positive bacteria and determination of its antibiotic resistance
topic multiplex pcr
antibiotic resistance
strep
pyogenes
staph
aureus
url https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_127656_b0f888e8305c507d7a2b466310ed259b.pdf
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