System dynamics modeling for developing an agrotourism-creative economy in the framework of the village innovation system

Cibodas village is one of the villages in the regency of West Bandung, which shows potential for agrotourism and a creative economy. However, the dynamic environmental changes in the post-COVID-19 era have presented challenges to developing these economic potentials. Therefore, creating a model to d...

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Main Authors: Sugeng Santoso, Winda Widyanty, R. Nurhidajat, Muhammad Ramadhani Marfatah, Gustofan Mahmud, Mochammad Fahlevi, Mohammed Aljuaid, Tsotne Zhghenti, Duaa Shahid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Environmental Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.962235/full
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author Sugeng Santoso
Winda Widyanty
R. Nurhidajat
Muhammad Ramadhani Marfatah
Gustofan Mahmud
Gustofan Mahmud
Mochammad Fahlevi
Mohammed Aljuaid
Tsotne Zhghenti
Duaa Shahid
author_facet Sugeng Santoso
Winda Widyanty
R. Nurhidajat
Muhammad Ramadhani Marfatah
Gustofan Mahmud
Gustofan Mahmud
Mochammad Fahlevi
Mohammed Aljuaid
Tsotne Zhghenti
Duaa Shahid
author_sort Sugeng Santoso
collection DOAJ
description Cibodas village is one of the villages in the regency of West Bandung, which shows potential for agrotourism and a creative economy. However, the dynamic environmental changes in the post-COVID-19 era have presented challenges to developing these economic potentials. Therefore, creating a model to develop agrotourism and a creative economy in Cibodas village is necessary. This study aims to create a system dynamics model with a causal loop diagram (CLD) based on the village innovation system framework to develop the agrotourism-creative economy in Cibodas village. Both qualitative and quantitative approaches are used to identify the main variables and to develop and review the CLD. The quantitative approach provides researchers with three main variables that must be involved in the study, namely, the general innovation infrastructure, specific industrial clusters, and intermediation. The three variables are interrelated and form a CLD. The formed CLD was further explored with a qualitative approach in the form of an in-depth interview and focus group discussions (FGDs) with several key informants: the Head of the Agronative Cooperative, the Head of Cibodas Village, and the Regency Tourism and Culture Office (Disparbud) of West Bandung. Based on the results of the scenario for the existing conditions for a 24-month period, it was found that the innovation infrastructure variables had increased by 10.94% and the intermediation variables had increased by 0.22%. The simulations were carried out by increasing the intermediation intervention twice as much as that of the existing conditions. Hence, the innovation infrastructure variables increased by 18.01% and the intermediation variables increased by 0.05%. Cibodas village would take advantage of these R & D products to help its creative economy actors produce more products having a high-selling value. Moreover, by employing this strategy, they could also help their creative economy actors increase the absorption of an innovation to have such a high competitiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-79dea26f50b94049b6497ba82ad60da32022-12-22T02:44:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Environmental Science2296-665X2022-11-011010.3389/fenvs.2022.962235962235System dynamics modeling for developing an agrotourism-creative economy in the framework of the village innovation systemSugeng Santoso0Winda Widyanty1R. Nurhidajat2Muhammad Ramadhani Marfatah3Gustofan Mahmud4Gustofan Mahmud5Mochammad Fahlevi6Mohammed Aljuaid7Tsotne Zhghenti8Duaa Shahid9Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Mercu Buana University, Jakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Mercu Buana University, Jakarta, IndonesiaResearch Center for Cooperative, Corporation and People’s Economy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta, IndonesiaCommunication Bureau, Coordinating Ministry for Maritime and Investments Affairs, Jakarta, IndonesiaAccounting Department, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Swadaya, Jakarta, IndonesiaEconomic Research Department, Pratama Kreston Tax Research Institute, Jakarta, IndonesiaManagement Department, BINUS Online Learning, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Health Administration, College of Business Administration, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaBusiness and Technology University, Tbilisi, GeorgiaHult International Business School, Cambridge, MA, United StatesCibodas village is one of the villages in the regency of West Bandung, which shows potential for agrotourism and a creative economy. However, the dynamic environmental changes in the post-COVID-19 era have presented challenges to developing these economic potentials. Therefore, creating a model to develop agrotourism and a creative economy in Cibodas village is necessary. This study aims to create a system dynamics model with a causal loop diagram (CLD) based on the village innovation system framework to develop the agrotourism-creative economy in Cibodas village. Both qualitative and quantitative approaches are used to identify the main variables and to develop and review the CLD. The quantitative approach provides researchers with three main variables that must be involved in the study, namely, the general innovation infrastructure, specific industrial clusters, and intermediation. The three variables are interrelated and form a CLD. The formed CLD was further explored with a qualitative approach in the form of an in-depth interview and focus group discussions (FGDs) with several key informants: the Head of the Agronative Cooperative, the Head of Cibodas Village, and the Regency Tourism and Culture Office (Disparbud) of West Bandung. Based on the results of the scenario for the existing conditions for a 24-month period, it was found that the innovation infrastructure variables had increased by 10.94% and the intermediation variables had increased by 0.22%. The simulations were carried out by increasing the intermediation intervention twice as much as that of the existing conditions. Hence, the innovation infrastructure variables increased by 18.01% and the intermediation variables increased by 0.05%. Cibodas village would take advantage of these R & D products to help its creative economy actors produce more products having a high-selling value. Moreover, by employing this strategy, they could also help their creative economy actors increase the absorption of an innovation to have such a high competitiveness.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.962235/fullagrotourismcreative economysystem dynamicsvillage innovation systemCibodas village
spellingShingle Sugeng Santoso
Winda Widyanty
R. Nurhidajat
Muhammad Ramadhani Marfatah
Gustofan Mahmud
Gustofan Mahmud
Mochammad Fahlevi
Mohammed Aljuaid
Tsotne Zhghenti
Duaa Shahid
System dynamics modeling for developing an agrotourism-creative economy in the framework of the village innovation system
Frontiers in Environmental Science
agrotourism
creative economy
system dynamics
village innovation system
Cibodas village
title System dynamics modeling for developing an agrotourism-creative economy in the framework of the village innovation system
title_full System dynamics modeling for developing an agrotourism-creative economy in the framework of the village innovation system
title_fullStr System dynamics modeling for developing an agrotourism-creative economy in the framework of the village innovation system
title_full_unstemmed System dynamics modeling for developing an agrotourism-creative economy in the framework of the village innovation system
title_short System dynamics modeling for developing an agrotourism-creative economy in the framework of the village innovation system
title_sort system dynamics modeling for developing an agrotourism creative economy in the framework of the village innovation system
topic agrotourism
creative economy
system dynamics
village innovation system
Cibodas village
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.962235/full
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