Preclinical Evidence of Paeoniflorin Effectiveness for the Management of Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Background: Vessel recanalization is the main treatment for ischemic stroke; however, not all patients benefit from it. This lack of treatment benefit is related to the accompanying ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Therefore, neuroprotective therapy for I/R Injury needs to be further studied. Paeo...

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Main Authors: Anzhu Wang, Wei Zhao, Kaituo Yan, Pingping Huang, Hongwei Zhang, Xiaochang Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.827770/full
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author Anzhu Wang
Anzhu Wang
Wei Zhao
Kaituo Yan
Pingping Huang
Pingping Huang
Hongwei Zhang
Hongwei Zhang
Xiaochang Ma
Xiaochang Ma
author_facet Anzhu Wang
Anzhu Wang
Wei Zhao
Kaituo Yan
Pingping Huang
Pingping Huang
Hongwei Zhang
Hongwei Zhang
Xiaochang Ma
Xiaochang Ma
author_sort Anzhu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Background: Vessel recanalization is the main treatment for ischemic stroke; however, not all patients benefit from it. This lack of treatment benefit is related to the accompanying ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Therefore, neuroprotective therapy for I/R Injury needs to be further studied. Paeonia lactiflora Pall. is a commonly used for ischemic stroke management in traditional Chinese medicine; its main active ingredient is paeoniflorin (PF). We aimed to determine the PF’s effects and the underlying mechanisms in instances of cerebral I/R injury.Methods: We searched seven databases from their inception to July 2021.SYRCLE’s risk of bias tool was used to assess methodological quality. Review Manager 5.3 and STATA 12.0 software were used for meta-analysis.Results: Thirteen studies, including 282 animals overall, were selected. The meta-analyses showed compared to control treatment, PF significantly reduced neurological severity scores, cerebral infarction size, and brain water content (p = 0.000). In the PF treatment groups, the apoptosis cells and levels of inflammatory factors (IL-1β) decreased compared to those in the control groups (p = 0.000).Conclusion: Our results suggest that PF is a promising therapeutic for cerebral I/R injury management. However, to evaluate the effects and safety of PF in a more accurate manner, additional preclinical studies are necessary.
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spelling doaj.art-79e25c5959994a9095eb816d609380062022-12-21T23:28:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122022-04-011310.3389/fphar.2022.827770827770Preclinical Evidence of Paeoniflorin Effectiveness for the Management of Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisAnzhu Wang0Anzhu Wang1Wei Zhao2Kaituo Yan3Pingping Huang4Pingping Huang5Hongwei Zhang6Hongwei Zhang7Xiaochang Ma8Xiaochang Ma9Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaGraduate School, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaYidu Central Hospital of Weifang, Weifang, ChinaYidu Central Hospital of Weifang, Weifang, ChinaXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaGraduate School, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaGraduate School, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Beijing, ChinaBackground: Vessel recanalization is the main treatment for ischemic stroke; however, not all patients benefit from it. This lack of treatment benefit is related to the accompanying ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. Therefore, neuroprotective therapy for I/R Injury needs to be further studied. Paeonia lactiflora Pall. is a commonly used for ischemic stroke management in traditional Chinese medicine; its main active ingredient is paeoniflorin (PF). We aimed to determine the PF’s effects and the underlying mechanisms in instances of cerebral I/R injury.Methods: We searched seven databases from their inception to July 2021.SYRCLE’s risk of bias tool was used to assess methodological quality. Review Manager 5.3 and STATA 12.0 software were used for meta-analysis.Results: Thirteen studies, including 282 animals overall, were selected. The meta-analyses showed compared to control treatment, PF significantly reduced neurological severity scores, cerebral infarction size, and brain water content (p = 0.000). In the PF treatment groups, the apoptosis cells and levels of inflammatory factors (IL-1β) decreased compared to those in the control groups (p = 0.000).Conclusion: Our results suggest that PF is a promising therapeutic for cerebral I/R injury management. However, to evaluate the effects and safety of PF in a more accurate manner, additional preclinical studies are necessary.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.827770/fullpreclinical evidencepotential mechanismspaeoniflorincerebral ischemia-reperfusion injuryanimal studies
spellingShingle Anzhu Wang
Anzhu Wang
Wei Zhao
Kaituo Yan
Pingping Huang
Pingping Huang
Hongwei Zhang
Hongwei Zhang
Xiaochang Ma
Xiaochang Ma
Preclinical Evidence of Paeoniflorin Effectiveness for the Management of Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Frontiers in Pharmacology
preclinical evidence
potential mechanisms
paeoniflorin
cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury
animal studies
title Preclinical Evidence of Paeoniflorin Effectiveness for the Management of Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Preclinical Evidence of Paeoniflorin Effectiveness for the Management of Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Preclinical Evidence of Paeoniflorin Effectiveness for the Management of Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Preclinical Evidence of Paeoniflorin Effectiveness for the Management of Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Preclinical Evidence of Paeoniflorin Effectiveness for the Management of Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort preclinical evidence of paeoniflorin effectiveness for the management of cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury a systematic review and meta analysis
topic preclinical evidence
potential mechanisms
paeoniflorin
cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury
animal studies
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2022.827770/full
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