Experimental study on fracturing coal seams using CaO demolition materials to improve permeability

Currently, methane gas disasters in underground coal mines are a major problem which seriously threatens safe mining. This study employed soundless chemical demolition for fracturing coal seams with low permeability. Additionally, the fracturing theory and failure mechanisms of soundless chemical de...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yibo Tang, Liang Yuan, Junhua Xue, Changrui Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Central Mining Institute (Główny Instytut Górnictwa) 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Sustainable Mining
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2300396017300526
Description
Summary:Currently, methane gas disasters in underground coal mines are a major problem which seriously threatens safe mining. This study employed soundless chemical demolition for fracturing coal seams with low permeability. Additionally, the fracturing theory and failure mechanisms of soundless chemical demolition agents were investigated. Materials such as CaO, naphthalene-based water reducer, sodium gluconate and silicate cement were used to prepare the novel soundless chemical demolition agent, whose optimum proportion was discovered to be 90:3:5:7 by carrying out orthogonal experiments. The innovative demolition agent cracked briquettes and the maximum width of cracks reached 16.33 mm, showing significant potential for improving the permeability of coal seams.
ISSN:2300-3960