Influence of VANET System on Movement of Traffic Flows in Emergency Situations

<p><em>The paper presents Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) system based on an analysis of the movement of a motorcade in an emergency situation. This analysis seeks to answer the question: when and under what conditions Emergency Message (EM) sent by Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) system reach...

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Main Authors: Algimantas Kajackas, Vidas Žuraulis, Edgar Sokolovskij
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences 2015-06-01
Series:Promet (Zagreb)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.fpz.unizg.hr/traffic/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/1612
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author Algimantas Kajackas
Vidas Žuraulis
Edgar Sokolovskij
author_facet Algimantas Kajackas
Vidas Žuraulis
Edgar Sokolovskij
author_sort Algimantas Kajackas
collection DOAJ
description <p><em>The paper presents Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) system based on an analysis of the movement of a motorcade in an emergency situation. This analysis seeks to answer the question: when and under what conditions Emergency Message (EM) sent by Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) system reaches the final target to help in preventing of serious accidents, such as multi-vehicle collisions. The model of calculation based on the key principles of vehicle braking enables finding the time to possible collision and the residual velocity of the vehicle. In the calculations, the average values of the driver’s reaction time are accepted; in addition, a sent emergency message is considered to be free of interference. Upon choosing different road and driving conditions, it is found what vehicle of the motorcade stops before the possible obstacle on emergency braking. The performance of vehicles with and without VANET system is compared.</em><em> </em><strong><em></em></strong></p>
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spelling doaj.art-79e5d2da2ba94d65bcb66b139c10605e2022-12-22T01:38:13ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic SciencesPromet (Zagreb)0353-53201848-40692015-06-0127323724610.7307/ptt.v27i3.16121201Influence of VANET System on Movement of Traffic Flows in Emergency SituationsAlgimantas Kajackas0Vidas Žuraulis1Edgar Sokolovskij2Vilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityVilnius Gediminas Technical University<p><em>The paper presents Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) system based on an analysis of the movement of a motorcade in an emergency situation. This analysis seeks to answer the question: when and under what conditions Emergency Message (EM) sent by Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) system reaches the final target to help in preventing of serious accidents, such as multi-vehicle collisions. The model of calculation based on the key principles of vehicle braking enables finding the time to possible collision and the residual velocity of the vehicle. In the calculations, the average values of the driver’s reaction time are accepted; in addition, a sent emergency message is considered to be free of interference. Upon choosing different road and driving conditions, it is found what vehicle of the motorcade stops before the possible obstacle on emergency braking. The performance of vehicles with and without VANET system is compared.</em><em> </em><strong><em></em></strong></p>http://www.fpz.unizg.hr/traffic/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/1612VANETvehicle communicationbrakingemergency stoptime to collisionresidual velocity
spellingShingle Algimantas Kajackas
Vidas Žuraulis
Edgar Sokolovskij
Influence of VANET System on Movement of Traffic Flows in Emergency Situations
Promet (Zagreb)
VANET
vehicle communication
braking
emergency stop
time to collision
residual velocity
title Influence of VANET System on Movement of Traffic Flows in Emergency Situations
title_full Influence of VANET System on Movement of Traffic Flows in Emergency Situations
title_fullStr Influence of VANET System on Movement of Traffic Flows in Emergency Situations
title_full_unstemmed Influence of VANET System on Movement of Traffic Flows in Emergency Situations
title_short Influence of VANET System on Movement of Traffic Flows in Emergency Situations
title_sort influence of vanet system on movement of traffic flows in emergency situations
topic VANET
vehicle communication
braking
emergency stop
time to collision
residual velocity
url http://www.fpz.unizg.hr/traffic/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/1612
work_keys_str_mv AT algimantaskajackas influenceofvanetsystemonmovementoftrafficflowsinemergencysituations
AT vidaszuraulis influenceofvanetsystemonmovementoftrafficflowsinemergencysituations
AT edgarsokolovskij influenceofvanetsystemonmovementoftrafficflowsinemergencysituations