Higgs inflation at the pole
Abstract We propose a novel possibility for Higgs inflation where the perturbative unitarity below the Planck scale is ensured by construction and the successful predictions for inflation are accommodated. The conformal gravity coupling for the Higgs field leads to the proximity of the effective Pla...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2023-10-01
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Series: | Journal of High Energy Physics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)144 |
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author | Simon Cléry Hyun Min Lee Adriana G. Menkara |
author_facet | Simon Cléry Hyun Min Lee Adriana G. Menkara |
author_sort | Simon Cléry |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We propose a novel possibility for Higgs inflation where the perturbative unitarity below the Planck scale is ensured by construction and the successful predictions for inflation are accommodated. The conformal gravity coupling for the Higgs field leads to the proximity of the effective Planck mass to zero in the Jordan frame during inflation, corresponding to a pole in the Higgs kinetic term in the Einstein frame. Requiring the Higgs potential to vanish at the conformal pole in the effective theory in the Jordan frame, we make a robust prediction of the successful Higgs inflation. For a successful Higgs inflation at the pole, we take the running quartic coupling for the Higgs field to be small enough at the inflation scale, being consistent with the low-energy data, but we need a nontrivial extension of the SM with extra scalar or gauge fields in order to keep the running Higgs quartic coupling small during inflation. Performing the perturbative analysis of reheating with the known couplings of the SM particles to the Higgs boson, we show that a concrete realization of the Higgs pole inflation can be pinned down by the reheating processes with a general equation of state for the Higgs inflaton. We illustrate some extensions of the simple Higgs pole inflation to the general pole expansions, the running Higgs quartic coupling in the Standard Model and its extension with a singlet scalar field, a supergravity embedding of the Higgs pole inflation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:17:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-79eaac60ded44e6aa525c561485bec3d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1029-8479 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:17:48Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of High Energy Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-79eaac60ded44e6aa525c561485bec3d2024-01-28T12:13:22ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-10-0120231012510.1007/JHEP10(2023)144Higgs inflation at the poleSimon Cléry0Hyun Min Lee1Adriana G. Menkara2Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS/IN2P3, IJCLabDepartment of Physics, Chung-Ang UniversityDepartment of Physics, Chung-Ang UniversityAbstract We propose a novel possibility for Higgs inflation where the perturbative unitarity below the Planck scale is ensured by construction and the successful predictions for inflation are accommodated. The conformal gravity coupling for the Higgs field leads to the proximity of the effective Planck mass to zero in the Jordan frame during inflation, corresponding to a pole in the Higgs kinetic term in the Einstein frame. Requiring the Higgs potential to vanish at the conformal pole in the effective theory in the Jordan frame, we make a robust prediction of the successful Higgs inflation. For a successful Higgs inflation at the pole, we take the running quartic coupling for the Higgs field to be small enough at the inflation scale, being consistent with the low-energy data, but we need a nontrivial extension of the SM with extra scalar or gauge fields in order to keep the running Higgs quartic coupling small during inflation. Performing the perturbative analysis of reheating with the known couplings of the SM particles to the Higgs boson, we show that a concrete realization of the Higgs pole inflation can be pinned down by the reheating processes with a general equation of state for the Higgs inflaton. We illustrate some extensions of the simple Higgs pole inflation to the general pole expansions, the running Higgs quartic coupling in the Standard Model and its extension with a singlet scalar field, a supergravity embedding of the Higgs pole inflation.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)144Cosmology of Theories BSMEarly Universe Particle PhysicsEffective Field TheoriesHiggs Properties |
spellingShingle | Simon Cléry Hyun Min Lee Adriana G. Menkara Higgs inflation at the pole Journal of High Energy Physics Cosmology of Theories BSM Early Universe Particle Physics Effective Field Theories Higgs Properties |
title | Higgs inflation at the pole |
title_full | Higgs inflation at the pole |
title_fullStr | Higgs inflation at the pole |
title_full_unstemmed | Higgs inflation at the pole |
title_short | Higgs inflation at the pole |
title_sort | higgs inflation at the pole |
topic | Cosmology of Theories BSM Early Universe Particle Physics Effective Field Theories Higgs Properties |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2023)144 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT simonclery higgsinflationatthepole AT hyunminlee higgsinflationatthepole AT adrianagmenkara higgsinflationatthepole |