The First Investigation of West Nile Virus in Horses Using Real Time RT-PCR in Middle Black Sea Region in Turkey

Background: West Nile Virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne disease that can cause fatal infection in mammals in-cluding humans, dogs, horses, birds and reptiles. Although West Nile Virus is an asymptomatic infection, especially it can cause neurologic disorders in humans and horses. The aim of this study...

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Main Authors: Zafer Yazici, Harun Albayrak, Emre Ozan, Semra Gumusova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2015-10-01
Series:Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/171
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author Zafer Yazici
Harun Albayrak
Emre Ozan
Semra Gumusova
author_facet Zafer Yazici
Harun Albayrak
Emre Ozan
Semra Gumusova
author_sort Zafer Yazici
collection DOAJ
description Background: West Nile Virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne disease that can cause fatal infection in mammals in-cluding humans, dogs, horses, birds and reptiles. Although West Nile Virus is an asymptomatic infection, especially it can cause neurologic disorders in humans and horses. The aim of this study was to the investigate virological pres- ence of WNV in horses in the Black Sea Region of Turkey using real time RT-PCR (rRT-PCR). Methods: Totally, 120 horse sera were collected equally from 4 provinces in Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey and investigated for WNV presence by Taqman based rRT-PCR. Results: WNV nucleic acid was not detected in any horse serum sample. Conclusion:  Although obtained result indicated no evidence of WNV–RNA in horses, Black Sea Region of Turkey is one of the suitable places for the WNV infection. For this reason, our research will continue for the determination of the viruses in vectors and susceptible animals such as horses, dogs, etc.
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spelling doaj.art-79f12f047ca34099a1dcfed6897ca6eb2022-12-22T01:40:05ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases1735-71792322-22712015-10-0162The First Investigation of West Nile Virus in Horses Using Real Time RT-PCR in Middle Black Sea Region in TurkeyZafer Yazici0Harun Albayrak1Emre Ozan2Semra Gumusova3Department of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, TurkeyVirology Laboratory, Regional Veterinary Control and Research Institute, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine,Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, TurkeyBackground: West Nile Virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne disease that can cause fatal infection in mammals in-cluding humans, dogs, horses, birds and reptiles. Although West Nile Virus is an asymptomatic infection, especially it can cause neurologic disorders in humans and horses. The aim of this study was to the investigate virological pres- ence of WNV in horses in the Black Sea Region of Turkey using real time RT-PCR (rRT-PCR). Methods: Totally, 120 horse sera were collected equally from 4 provinces in Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey and investigated for WNV presence by Taqman based rRT-PCR. Results: WNV nucleic acid was not detected in any horse serum sample. Conclusion:  Although obtained result indicated no evidence of WNV–RNA in horses, Black Sea Region of Turkey is one of the suitable places for the WNV infection. For this reason, our research will continue for the determination of the viruses in vectors and susceptible animals such as horses, dogs, etc.https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/171HorsesRT-PCRSeraWest Nile Virus
spellingShingle Zafer Yazici
Harun Albayrak
Emre Ozan
Semra Gumusova
The First Investigation of West Nile Virus in Horses Using Real Time RT-PCR in Middle Black Sea Region in Turkey
Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
Horses
RT-PCR
Sera
West Nile Virus
title The First Investigation of West Nile Virus in Horses Using Real Time RT-PCR in Middle Black Sea Region in Turkey
title_full The First Investigation of West Nile Virus in Horses Using Real Time RT-PCR in Middle Black Sea Region in Turkey
title_fullStr The First Investigation of West Nile Virus in Horses Using Real Time RT-PCR in Middle Black Sea Region in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed The First Investigation of West Nile Virus in Horses Using Real Time RT-PCR in Middle Black Sea Region in Turkey
title_short The First Investigation of West Nile Virus in Horses Using Real Time RT-PCR in Middle Black Sea Region in Turkey
title_sort first investigation of west nile virus in horses using real time rt pcr in middle black sea region in turkey
topic Horses
RT-PCR
Sera
West Nile Virus
url https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/171
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