Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean Farming
<p class="BasicParagraph"><em>Rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean </em>is<em> the strategic commodities and the government always </em>maintains<em> their availability. Indonesia still imports rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean and imple...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Negeri Semarang
2016-10-01
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| Series: | JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jejak/article/view/8235 |
| _version_ | 1830450406751207424 |
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| author | Prasetyo Ari Bowo Aisyah Nurayati Rabeea Muhammad M. Imleesh |
| author_facet | Prasetyo Ari Bowo Aisyah Nurayati Rabeea Muhammad M. Imleesh |
| author_sort | Prasetyo Ari Bowo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p class="BasicParagraph"><em>Rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean </em>is<em> the strategic commodities and the government always </em>maintains<em> their availability. Indonesia still imports rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean and implements the policy of tariffs, taxes and subsidies on rice, corn, soybean imports and farming inputs. Central Java is the main producer of rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean with the </em>contibution<em> of Gross Regional Domestic Product of the food crop sub-sector to the highest Provincial GRDP in Indonesian. This research examines the competitiveness and the government policy towards rice, corn and soybean farming in Central Java Province. It uses secondary data of Farming Economic Analysis from the relevant agencies and scientific publications on the international price of rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean that is analyzed using the quantitative descriptive method with analysis tool of Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The PAM result shows that the rice farming in Cilacap Regency and the corn farming in Grobogan Regency have </em>competitive<em> and comparative advantage. The soybean farming in Grobogan only has a comparative advantage. Overall the government policies are protective towards the rice farming in Cilacap, but not protective towards the corn and soybean farming in Grobogan. The sensitivity analysis shows that the advantages and competitiveness of the rice farming in Cilacap and the corn and soybean farming in Grobogan are sensitive towards the international price changes of commodities and fertilizers, the labor cost changes, the exchange rate fluctuations of Rupiah towards USD, and the import tariff changes of commodities.</em></p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T08:15:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-79f1e5e89dae4984bc0844aae909e810 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2460-5123 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T08:15:37Z |
| publishDate | 2016-10-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Negeri Semarang |
| record_format | Article |
| series | JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan |
| spelling | doaj.art-79f1e5e89dae4984bc0844aae909e8102022-12-21T19:10:34ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangJEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan2460-51232016-10-019215916910.15294/jejak.v9i2.82355323Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean FarmingPrasetyo Ari Bowo0Aisyah Nurayati1Rabeea Muhammad M. Imleesh2Semarang State University,Semarang State University,Alzawya University,<p class="BasicParagraph"><em>Rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean </em>is<em> the strategic commodities and the government always </em>maintains<em> their availability. Indonesia still imports rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean and implements the policy of tariffs, taxes and subsidies on rice, corn, soybean imports and farming inputs. Central Java is the main producer of rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean with the </em>contibution<em> of Gross Regional Domestic Product of the food crop sub-sector to the highest Provincial GRDP in Indonesian. This research examines the competitiveness and the government policy towards rice, corn and soybean farming in Central Java Province. It uses secondary data of Farming Economic Analysis from the relevant agencies and scientific publications on the international price of rice, </em>corn<em> and soybean that is analyzed using the quantitative descriptive method with analysis tool of Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The PAM result shows that the rice farming in Cilacap Regency and the corn farming in Grobogan Regency have </em>competitive<em> and comparative advantage. The soybean farming in Grobogan only has a comparative advantage. Overall the government policies are protective towards the rice farming in Cilacap, but not protective towards the corn and soybean farming in Grobogan. The sensitivity analysis shows that the advantages and competitiveness of the rice farming in Cilacap and the corn and soybean farming in Grobogan are sensitive towards the international price changes of commodities and fertilizers, the labor cost changes, the exchange rate fluctuations of Rupiah towards USD, and the import tariff changes of commodities.</em></p>http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jejak/article/view/8235Competitiveness, Government Policy, Farming, PAM. |
| spellingShingle | Prasetyo Ari Bowo Aisyah Nurayati Rabeea Muhammad M. Imleesh Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean Farming JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Competitiveness, Government Policy, Farming, PAM. |
| title | Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean Farming |
| title_full | Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean Farming |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean Farming |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean Farming |
| title_short | Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy on Rice, Corn and Soybean Farming |
| title_sort | analysis of competitiveness and government policy on rice corn and soybean farming |
| topic | Competitiveness, Government Policy, Farming, PAM. |
| url | http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/jejak/article/view/8235 |
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