Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers
Abstract Contamination of water with heavy metals as lead (Pb2+) is a relevant problematic issue. In this work, we have tested different types of dendritic materials for lead removal from water and further recovery. The systems employed are magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) modified with monocarboxylate...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2023-10-01
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Series: | Applied Water Science |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-02012-2 |
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author | David Rincón-Montón David Martínez-Salvador Javier Sánchez-Nieves Rafael Gómez F. Javier de la Mata Jesús Cano |
author_facet | David Rincón-Montón David Martínez-Salvador Javier Sánchez-Nieves Rafael Gómez F. Javier de la Mata Jesús Cano |
author_sort | David Rincón-Montón |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Contamination of water with heavy metals as lead (Pb2+) is a relevant problematic issue. In this work, we have tested different types of dendritic materials for lead removal from water and further recovery. The systems employed are magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) modified with monocarboxylate and dendritic carboxylate ligands, and they are compared to pristine MNP and carbosilane dendrimers. They are all effective at removing Pb2+, but the key variations are in their recyclability. The usage of a filtering membrane was required for dendrimers, which was significantly degraded by the acidic media. In terms of MNP, those that were covered by dendritic molecules were clearly less damaged in acidic media. Finally, isotherm analysis revealed that Pb2+ interacts differently with unmodified and modified MNP. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:02:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7a0828cce72b4bec9b6520df1ba1f6c7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2190-5487 2190-5495 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:02:15Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Water Science |
spelling | doaj.art-7a0828cce72b4bec9b6520df1ba1f6c72023-11-12T12:26:09ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952023-10-01131111410.1007/s13201-023-02012-2Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimersDavid Rincón-Montón0David Martínez-Salvador1Javier Sánchez-Nieves2Rafael Gómez3F. Javier de la Mata4Jesús Cano5Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Abstract Contamination of water with heavy metals as lead (Pb2+) is a relevant problematic issue. In this work, we have tested different types of dendritic materials for lead removal from water and further recovery. The systems employed are magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) modified with monocarboxylate and dendritic carboxylate ligands, and they are compared to pristine MNP and carbosilane dendrimers. They are all effective at removing Pb2+, but the key variations are in their recyclability. The usage of a filtering membrane was required for dendrimers, which was significantly degraded by the acidic media. In terms of MNP, those that were covered by dendritic molecules were clearly less damaged in acidic media. Finally, isotherm analysis revealed that Pb2+ interacts differently with unmodified and modified MNP.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-02012-2Magnetic nanoparticleLead removalWater purificationCarbosilane dendrimerMagnetic nanoparticle stability |
spellingShingle | David Rincón-Montón David Martínez-Salvador Javier Sánchez-Nieves Rafael Gómez F. Javier de la Mata Jesús Cano Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers Applied Water Science Magnetic nanoparticle Lead removal Water purification Carbosilane dendrimer Magnetic nanoparticle stability |
title | Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers |
title_full | Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers |
title_fullStr | Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers |
title_full_unstemmed | Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers |
title_short | Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers |
title_sort | removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers |
topic | Magnetic nanoparticle Lead removal Water purification Carbosilane dendrimer Magnetic nanoparticle stability |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-02012-2 |
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