Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers

Abstract Contamination of water with heavy metals as lead (Pb2+) is a relevant problematic issue. In this work, we have tested different types of dendritic materials for lead removal from water and further recovery. The systems employed are magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) modified with monocarboxylate...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: David Rincón-Montón, David Martínez-Salvador, Javier Sánchez-Nieves, Rafael Gómez, F. Javier de la Mata, Jesús Cano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-10-01
Series:Applied Water Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-02012-2
_version_ 1797630026732011520
author David Rincón-Montón
David Martínez-Salvador
Javier Sánchez-Nieves
Rafael Gómez
F. Javier de la Mata
Jesús Cano
author_facet David Rincón-Montón
David Martínez-Salvador
Javier Sánchez-Nieves
Rafael Gómez
F. Javier de la Mata
Jesús Cano
author_sort David Rincón-Montón
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Contamination of water with heavy metals as lead (Pb2+) is a relevant problematic issue. In this work, we have tested different types of dendritic materials for lead removal from water and further recovery. The systems employed are magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) modified with monocarboxylate and dendritic carboxylate ligands, and they are compared to pristine MNP and carbosilane dendrimers. They are all effective at removing Pb2+, but the key variations are in their recyclability. The usage of a filtering membrane was required for dendrimers, which was significantly degraded by the acidic media. In terms of MNP, those that were covered by dendritic molecules were clearly less damaged in acidic media. Finally, isotherm analysis revealed that Pb2+ interacts differently with unmodified and modified MNP.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T11:02:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7a0828cce72b4bec9b6520df1ba1f6c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2190-5487
2190-5495
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T11:02:15Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Applied Water Science
spelling doaj.art-7a0828cce72b4bec9b6520df1ba1f6c72023-11-12T12:26:09ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952023-10-01131111410.1007/s13201-023-02012-2Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimersDavid Rincón-Montón0David Martínez-Salvador1Javier Sánchez-Nieves2Rafael Gómez3F. Javier de la Mata4Jesús Cano5Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Investigación Química “Andrés M. del Río” (IQAR, UAH), Universidad de Alcalá (UAH)Abstract Contamination of water with heavy metals as lead (Pb2+) is a relevant problematic issue. In this work, we have tested different types of dendritic materials for lead removal from water and further recovery. The systems employed are magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) modified with monocarboxylate and dendritic carboxylate ligands, and they are compared to pristine MNP and carbosilane dendrimers. They are all effective at removing Pb2+, but the key variations are in their recyclability. The usage of a filtering membrane was required for dendrimers, which was significantly degraded by the acidic media. In terms of MNP, those that were covered by dendritic molecules were clearly less damaged in acidic media. Finally, isotherm analysis revealed that Pb2+ interacts differently with unmodified and modified MNP.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-02012-2Magnetic nanoparticleLead removalWater purificationCarbosilane dendrimerMagnetic nanoparticle stability
spellingShingle David Rincón-Montón
David Martínez-Salvador
Javier Sánchez-Nieves
Rafael Gómez
F. Javier de la Mata
Jesús Cano
Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers
Applied Water Science
Magnetic nanoparticle
Lead removal
Water purification
Carbosilane dendrimer
Magnetic nanoparticle stability
title Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers
title_full Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers
title_fullStr Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers
title_full_unstemmed Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers
title_short Removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers
title_sort removing lead from water with carboxylate dendrimers and magnetic nanoparticles modified with carboxylate dendrimers
topic Magnetic nanoparticle
Lead removal
Water purification
Carbosilane dendrimer
Magnetic nanoparticle stability
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-02012-2
work_keys_str_mv AT davidrinconmonton removingleadfromwaterwithcarboxylatedendrimersandmagneticnanoparticlesmodifiedwithcarboxylatedendrimers
AT davidmartinezsalvador removingleadfromwaterwithcarboxylatedendrimersandmagneticnanoparticlesmodifiedwithcarboxylatedendrimers
AT javiersancheznieves removingleadfromwaterwithcarboxylatedendrimersandmagneticnanoparticlesmodifiedwithcarboxylatedendrimers
AT rafaelgomez removingleadfromwaterwithcarboxylatedendrimersandmagneticnanoparticlesmodifiedwithcarboxylatedendrimers
AT fjavierdelamata removingleadfromwaterwithcarboxylatedendrimersandmagneticnanoparticlesmodifiedwithcarboxylatedendrimers
AT jesuscano removingleadfromwaterwithcarboxylatedendrimersandmagneticnanoparticlesmodifiedwithcarboxylatedendrimers