Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor causing unexplained anemia in a toddler: a case report

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a very rare benign tumor in children that mimics malignant tumors in its aggressiveness locally and by the possibility of recurrence after surgical resection, and causing anemia of chronic dise...

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Main Authors: Jameel Abdullah, Al Hussaini Maysa, Barbar Maha, Sultan Iyad, Salameh Mohammad, Ghandour Khalil, Masarweh Ma'in
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-02-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/5/1/69
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author Jameel Abdullah
Al Hussaini Maysa
Barbar Maha
Sultan Iyad
Salameh Mohammad
Ghandour Khalil
Masarweh Ma'in
author_facet Jameel Abdullah
Al Hussaini Maysa
Barbar Maha
Sultan Iyad
Salameh Mohammad
Ghandour Khalil
Masarweh Ma'in
author_sort Jameel Abdullah
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a very rare benign tumor in children that mimics malignant tumors in its aggressiveness locally and by the possibility of recurrence after surgical resection, and causing anemia of chronic disease, which is a decrease in hemoglobin 1 to 2 g/dL below normal level in a patient with chronic illness.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 32-month-old boy from Libya presented with microcytic hypochromic anemia. He had been treated in three countries and five centers without response to medical therapy. He was investigated at our center and found to have a mass in the colon causing intermittent intussusception and bleeding. He was treated surgically, and his condition improved dramatically. The pathology report proved a diagnosis of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We report a case of an unusual tumor of the gastrointestinal tract causing chronic anemia not responding to medical treatment, and discuss the characteristics of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor. In our case, we stress the involvement of a multidisciplinary team in treating such a patient who presents with common symptoms and signs but in whom there has been no response to any of the measures and treatment protocols.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-7a083de034164e72ae26013b2a9d14842022-12-22T00:29:21ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472011-02-01516910.1186/1752-1947-5-69Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor causing unexplained anemia in a toddler: a case reportJameel AbdullahAl Hussaini MaysaBarbar MahaSultan IyadSalameh MohammadGhandour KhalilMasarweh Ma'in<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is a very rare benign tumor in children that mimics malignant tumors in its aggressiveness locally and by the possibility of recurrence after surgical resection, and causing anemia of chronic disease, which is a decrease in hemoglobin 1 to 2 g/dL below normal level in a patient with chronic illness.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 32-month-old boy from Libya presented with microcytic hypochromic anemia. He had been treated in three countries and five centers without response to medical therapy. He was investigated at our center and found to have a mass in the colon causing intermittent intussusception and bleeding. He was treated surgically, and his condition improved dramatically. The pathology report proved a diagnosis of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>We report a case of an unusual tumor of the gastrointestinal tract causing chronic anemia not responding to medical treatment, and discuss the characteristics of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor. In our case, we stress the involvement of a multidisciplinary team in treating such a patient who presents with common symptoms and signs but in whom there has been no response to any of the measures and treatment protocols.</p>http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/5/1/69
spellingShingle Jameel Abdullah
Al Hussaini Maysa
Barbar Maha
Sultan Iyad
Salameh Mohammad
Ghandour Khalil
Masarweh Ma'in
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor causing unexplained anemia in a toddler: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
title Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor causing unexplained anemia in a toddler: a case report
title_full Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor causing unexplained anemia in a toddler: a case report
title_fullStr Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor causing unexplained anemia in a toddler: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor causing unexplained anemia in a toddler: a case report
title_short Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor causing unexplained anemia in a toddler: a case report
title_sort inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor causing unexplained anemia in a toddler a case report
url http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/5/1/69
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