The Bivariate Correlation of Health Literacy and Cell Phone Addiction amongst Iranian Healthcare Students

Introduction: Health Literacy (HL) is negatively associated with substance addiction. However, no study has examined the bivariate correlation of HL with cell phone addiction. Aim: To investigate the correlation between HL and cell phone addiction amongst Iranian healthcare students. Materials and M...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elyas Soltani, Masoud Rezaei, Morteza Nasiri, Salman Barasteh, Fatemeh Rahmati-Najarkolaei, Maryam Amidi Mazaheri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12932/40306_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(AG_OM)_PFA(SL)_PB(AG_SL)_PN(SL).pdf
_version_ 1818311790029701120
author Elyas Soltani
Masoud Rezaei
Morteza Nasiri
Salman Barasteh
Fatemeh Rahmati-Najarkolaei
Maryam Amidi Mazaheri
author_facet Elyas Soltani
Masoud Rezaei
Morteza Nasiri
Salman Barasteh
Fatemeh Rahmati-Najarkolaei
Maryam Amidi Mazaheri
author_sort Elyas Soltani
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Health Literacy (HL) is negatively associated with substance addiction. However, no study has examined the bivariate correlation of HL with cell phone addiction. Aim: To investigate the correlation between HL and cell phone addiction amongst Iranian healthcare students. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was carried out on 287 male students (nursing, health, medicine and dentistry) in two medical universities in the northern and central part of Tehran, Iran, during February to May 2016. Data were collected via the Persian version of Mobile Phone Addiction Scale (PMPAS) and the Test Of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (TOFHLA). Results: The total score of TOFHLA showed a significant and positive correlation with the total score of PMPAS in nursing students (r=0.063, p=0.040), whereas this relationship was negatively significant for non-nursing students (r=-0.219, p=0.023). The total score of TOFHLA significantly and positively correlated with the psychological improvement subscale of PMPAS in total and also nursing students. The same correlation was found between the total score of TOFHLA and self-control inability subscale in total (r=0.142, p=0.016), and also non-nursing students (r=0.286, p=0.003). However, a significant and negative correlation was observed between the total score of TOFHLA and anxiety and sense of loss subscale in total (r=-0.137, p=0.020) as well as nonnursing students (r=-0.260, p=0.007). Conclusion: HL is significantly correlated with cell phone addiction in some dimensions. Based on findings, it is recommended that authorities should pay attention to HL and cell phone addiction, especially among nursing students.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T08:07:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-7a0d9d08e57d4af2be410f1ed7fb5a39
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2249-782X
0973-709X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T08:07:33Z
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
spelling doaj.art-7a0d9d08e57d4af2be410f1ed7fb5a392022-12-21T23:54:17ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2019-06-01136IC01IC0510.7860/JCDR/2019/40306.12932The Bivariate Correlation of Health Literacy and Cell Phone Addiction amongst Iranian Healthcare StudentsElyas Soltani0Masoud Rezaei1Morteza Nasiri2Salman Barasteh3Fatemeh Rahmati-Najarkolaei4Maryam Amidi Mazaheri5Student Research Committee, Department of Critical Care Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Student Research Committee, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Student Research Committee, Department of Operating Room Technology, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.Student Research Committee, Faculty of Nursing, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Health Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.PhD Scholar, Department of Health, Faculty of Health, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Introduction: Health Literacy (HL) is negatively associated with substance addiction. However, no study has examined the bivariate correlation of HL with cell phone addiction. Aim: To investigate the correlation between HL and cell phone addiction amongst Iranian healthcare students. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was carried out on 287 male students (nursing, health, medicine and dentistry) in two medical universities in the northern and central part of Tehran, Iran, during February to May 2016. Data were collected via the Persian version of Mobile Phone Addiction Scale (PMPAS) and the Test Of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (TOFHLA). Results: The total score of TOFHLA showed a significant and positive correlation with the total score of PMPAS in nursing students (r=0.063, p=0.040), whereas this relationship was negatively significant for non-nursing students (r=-0.219, p=0.023). The total score of TOFHLA significantly and positively correlated with the psychological improvement subscale of PMPAS in total and also nursing students. The same correlation was found between the total score of TOFHLA and self-control inability subscale in total (r=0.142, p=0.016), and also non-nursing students (r=0.286, p=0.003). However, a significant and negative correlation was observed between the total score of TOFHLA and anxiety and sense of loss subscale in total (r=-0.137, p=0.020) as well as nonnursing students (r=-0.260, p=0.007). Conclusion: HL is significantly correlated with cell phone addiction in some dimensions. Based on findings, it is recommended that authorities should pay attention to HL and cell phone addiction, especially among nursing students.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12932/40306_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(AG_OM)_PFA(SL)_PB(AG_SL)_PN(SL).pdfaddictivebehaviournursing
spellingShingle Elyas Soltani
Masoud Rezaei
Morteza Nasiri
Salman Barasteh
Fatemeh Rahmati-Najarkolaei
Maryam Amidi Mazaheri
The Bivariate Correlation of Health Literacy and Cell Phone Addiction amongst Iranian Healthcare Students
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
addictive
behaviour
nursing
title The Bivariate Correlation of Health Literacy and Cell Phone Addiction amongst Iranian Healthcare Students
title_full The Bivariate Correlation of Health Literacy and Cell Phone Addiction amongst Iranian Healthcare Students
title_fullStr The Bivariate Correlation of Health Literacy and Cell Phone Addiction amongst Iranian Healthcare Students
title_full_unstemmed The Bivariate Correlation of Health Literacy and Cell Phone Addiction amongst Iranian Healthcare Students
title_short The Bivariate Correlation of Health Literacy and Cell Phone Addiction amongst Iranian Healthcare Students
title_sort bivariate correlation of health literacy and cell phone addiction amongst iranian healthcare students
topic addictive
behaviour
nursing
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/12932/40306_CE[Ra1]_F(SHU)_PF1(AG_OM)_PFA(SL)_PB(AG_SL)_PN(SL).pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT elyassoltani thebivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT masoudrezaei thebivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT mortezanasiri thebivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT salmanbarasteh thebivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT fatemehrahmatinajarkolaei thebivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT maryamamidimazaheri thebivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT elyassoltani bivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT masoudrezaei bivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT mortezanasiri bivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT salmanbarasteh bivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT fatemehrahmatinajarkolaei bivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents
AT maryamamidimazaheri bivariatecorrelationofhealthliteracyandcellphoneaddictionamongstiranianhealthcarestudents