“Exercise induced asthma” is not always asthma

A 25 year old woman was referred to our center for further evaluation of an exercise-induced dyspnea. Moreover, the patient suffered from hoarseness and recurrent sinusitis and otitis.After initially finding nothing suspicious, a spiro-ergometry was performed. Interestingly, we saw a relevant limita...

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Main Authors: Thomas Kofler, Thomas Daikeler, Spasenija Savic Prince, Yvonne Holzmann, Jens Bremerich, Michael Tamm, Kathleen Jahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-01-01
Series:Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007117303775
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author Thomas Kofler
Thomas Daikeler
Spasenija Savic Prince
Yvonne Holzmann
Jens Bremerich
Michael Tamm
Kathleen Jahn
author_facet Thomas Kofler
Thomas Daikeler
Spasenija Savic Prince
Yvonne Holzmann
Jens Bremerich
Michael Tamm
Kathleen Jahn
author_sort Thomas Kofler
collection DOAJ
description A 25 year old woman was referred to our center for further evaluation of an exercise-induced dyspnea. Moreover, the patient suffered from hoarseness and recurrent sinusitis and otitis.After initially finding nothing suspicious, a spiro-ergometry was performed. Interestingly, we saw a relevant limitation of the inspiratory flow-volume curve under maximal exercise load. Further evaluation (in particular the bronchoscopy and the resulting biopsies) led us to the final diagnosis of a granulomatosis with polyangiitis.After 4 weeks of an established therapy regime with prednisone and rituximab the prior detected subglottic stenosis and the inspiratory flow-volume curve limitation could no longer detected.We describe a rare differential diagnosis of an exercise-induced asthma and we underline the importance of a multimodal therapy concept. We highlight the critical nature of the flow-volume curve in spiro-ergometry under maximal exercise load. We recommend frequent follow-up control visits to monitor the subglottic stenosis. Keywords: Asthma, Exercise induced, GPA
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spelling doaj.art-7a16dcc956474b08aab2d52d025574c72022-12-21T23:55:01ZengElsevierRespiratory Medicine Case Reports2213-00712018-01-0124138142“Exercise induced asthma” is not always asthmaThomas Kofler0Thomas Daikeler1Spasenija Savic Prince2Yvonne Holzmann3Jens Bremerich4Michael Tamm5Kathleen Jahn6Department of Pneumology, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland; Corresponding author.Rheumatology Division, University Hospital Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandInstitute of Pathology, University Hospital Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Nephrology and Transplantational Medicine, University Hospital Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Cardiothorac Radiology, University Hospital Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Pneumology, University Hospital Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of Pneumology, University Hospital Basel, SwitzerlandA 25 year old woman was referred to our center for further evaluation of an exercise-induced dyspnea. Moreover, the patient suffered from hoarseness and recurrent sinusitis and otitis.After initially finding nothing suspicious, a spiro-ergometry was performed. Interestingly, we saw a relevant limitation of the inspiratory flow-volume curve under maximal exercise load. Further evaluation (in particular the bronchoscopy and the resulting biopsies) led us to the final diagnosis of a granulomatosis with polyangiitis.After 4 weeks of an established therapy regime with prednisone and rituximab the prior detected subglottic stenosis and the inspiratory flow-volume curve limitation could no longer detected.We describe a rare differential diagnosis of an exercise-induced asthma and we underline the importance of a multimodal therapy concept. We highlight the critical nature of the flow-volume curve in spiro-ergometry under maximal exercise load. We recommend frequent follow-up control visits to monitor the subglottic stenosis. Keywords: Asthma, Exercise induced, GPAhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007117303775
spellingShingle Thomas Kofler
Thomas Daikeler
Spasenija Savic Prince
Yvonne Holzmann
Jens Bremerich
Michael Tamm
Kathleen Jahn
“Exercise induced asthma” is not always asthma
Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
title “Exercise induced asthma” is not always asthma
title_full “Exercise induced asthma” is not always asthma
title_fullStr “Exercise induced asthma” is not always asthma
title_full_unstemmed “Exercise induced asthma” is not always asthma
title_short “Exercise induced asthma” is not always asthma
title_sort exercise induced asthma is not always asthma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007117303775
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