Multi-stage penetration characteristics of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene laminates
To further reveal the failure mechanisms of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) laminates, field firing tests were conducted for 10-, 20-, and 30-mm thick laminates against 12.7-mm calibre wedge-shaped fragment simulated projectiles at high velocities between 450 and 1200 m/s. Th...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-09-01
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Series: | Defence Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914722002409 |
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author | Ming-jin Cao Li Chen Rong-zheng Xu Si-jia Liu Qin Fang |
author_facet | Ming-jin Cao Li Chen Rong-zheng Xu Si-jia Liu Qin Fang |
author_sort | Ming-jin Cao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To further reveal the failure mechanisms of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) laminates, field firing tests were conducted for 10-, 20-, and 30-mm thick laminates against 12.7-mm calibre wedge-shaped fragment simulated projectiles at high velocities between 450 and 1200 m/s. The ballistic performance, deformation process, and staged failure characteristics of the laminates with different thicknesses were compared and analysed. The results demonstrate that the ballistic limits of the UHMWPE laminates increase almost linearly with laminate thickness. The 10-mm thick laminate generally experiences two-stage failure characteristics, whereas three-staged failure occurs in the 20- and 30-mm thick laminates and the progressive delamination is evident. The energy limit concept representing the maximum energy absorption efficiency and the idea of reuse of the thick UHMWPE laminates are proposed in this study. The findings of this research will be useful in the design of flexible and effective UHMWPE-based protective equipment. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:15:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7a171f30733c49fe8132c619744b5000 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-9147 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:15:00Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | Defence Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-7a171f30733c49fe8132c619744b50002023-09-29T04:44:17ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Defence Technology2214-91472023-09-0127101110Multi-stage penetration characteristics of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene laminatesMing-jin Cao0Li Chen1Rong-zheng Xu2Si-jia Liu3Qin Fang4Engineering Research Center of Safety and Protection of Explosion & Impact of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Safety and Protection of Explosion & Impact of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, China; Corresponding author.Institute of Architectural Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, 463000, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Safety and Protection of Explosion & Impact of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Safety and Protection of Explosion & Impact of Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 211189, China; State Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention & Mitigation of Explosion & Impact, Army Engineering University of PLA, Nanjing, 210007, ChinaTo further reveal the failure mechanisms of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) laminates, field firing tests were conducted for 10-, 20-, and 30-mm thick laminates against 12.7-mm calibre wedge-shaped fragment simulated projectiles at high velocities between 450 and 1200 m/s. The ballistic performance, deformation process, and staged failure characteristics of the laminates with different thicknesses were compared and analysed. The results demonstrate that the ballistic limits of the UHMWPE laminates increase almost linearly with laminate thickness. The 10-mm thick laminate generally experiences two-stage failure characteristics, whereas three-staged failure occurs in the 20- and 30-mm thick laminates and the progressive delamination is evident. The energy limit concept representing the maximum energy absorption efficiency and the idea of reuse of the thick UHMWPE laminates are proposed in this study. The findings of this research will be useful in the design of flexible and effective UHMWPE-based protective equipment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914722002409UHMWPE laminatesBallistic limitThicknessMechanismEnergy limit |
spellingShingle | Ming-jin Cao Li Chen Rong-zheng Xu Si-jia Liu Qin Fang Multi-stage penetration characteristics of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene laminates Defence Technology UHMWPE laminates Ballistic limit Thickness Mechanism Energy limit |
title | Multi-stage penetration characteristics of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene laminates |
title_full | Multi-stage penetration characteristics of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene laminates |
title_fullStr | Multi-stage penetration characteristics of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene laminates |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-stage penetration characteristics of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene laminates |
title_short | Multi-stage penetration characteristics of thick ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene laminates |
title_sort | multi stage penetration characteristics of thick ultra high molecular weight polyethylene laminates |
topic | UHMWPE laminates Ballistic limit Thickness Mechanism Energy limit |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214914722002409 |
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