Interrelations of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of productivity of the new peas lines

In 2016-2018 in the competitive variety testing there was conducted the study of peas on the fields of research crop rotation of the laboratory of legumes breeding and seed-growing of the FSBSI “ARC “Donskoy” located in the zone of unstable humidity of the Rostov region (Zernograd district). The ana...

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Main Authors: A. R. Ashiev, K. N. Khabibullin, M. V. Skulova, D. P. Dorokhova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”" 2019-03-01
Series:Зерновое хозяйство России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/549
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author A. R. Ashiev
K. N. Khabibullin
M. V. Skulova
D. P. Dorokhova
author_facet A. R. Ashiev
K. N. Khabibullin
M. V. Skulova
D. P. Dorokhova
author_sort A. R. Ashiev
collection DOAJ
description In 2016-2018 in the competitive variety testing there was conducted the study of peas on the fields of research crop rotation of the laboratory of legumes breeding and seed-growing of the FSBSI “ARC “Donskoy” located in the zone of unstable humidity of the Rostov region (Zernograd district). The analysis of the obtained seeds was carried out in the laboratory of biochemical estimation of breeding material and grain quality of the FSBSI “ARC “Donskoy”. The objects of research were new pea lines of breeding of the FSBSI “ARC “Donskoy”, which differed in their morphological, biological and economically valuable traits and properties. During the years of research, the meteorological conditions of the vegetation period of peas were contrasting, which made it possible to objectively estimate the lines in the climatic conditions. In the competitive variety testing for the period of 2016-2018, the evaluation of new promising pea lines due to their productivity and protein percentage resulted in identification the leafless pea lines “G-1002” and “G-1003” which exceeded the standard variety “Aksaisky Usaty 5” in productivity (0.30 and 0.39 t/ha) and protein yield (0.08 and 0.10 t/ha, respectively). There is a high correlation between seed productivity and protein content (0.95). There is a low correlation between protein percentage in seeds and protein yield (0.35). There is no correlation between productivity and protein percentage in seeds (0.03). The analysis of correlations shows that pea breeding on productivity directly affects on protein yield, i. e. the larger seed productivity, the larger protein percentage. The most productive pea lines are going to be used in further breeding work.
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spelling doaj.art-7a193d51128a4b7eae2f1d345c0932212025-03-02T10:38:28ZrusFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"Зерновое хозяйство России2079-87252079-87332019-03-0106131610.31367/2079-8725-2018-60-6-13-16429Interrelations of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of productivity of the new peas linesA. R. Ashiev0K. N. Khabibullin1M. V. Skulova2D. P. Dorokhova3Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”In 2016-2018 in the competitive variety testing there was conducted the study of peas on the fields of research crop rotation of the laboratory of legumes breeding and seed-growing of the FSBSI “ARC “Donskoy” located in the zone of unstable humidity of the Rostov region (Zernograd district). The analysis of the obtained seeds was carried out in the laboratory of biochemical estimation of breeding material and grain quality of the FSBSI “ARC “Donskoy”. The objects of research were new pea lines of breeding of the FSBSI “ARC “Donskoy”, which differed in their morphological, biological and economically valuable traits and properties. During the years of research, the meteorological conditions of the vegetation period of peas were contrasting, which made it possible to objectively estimate the lines in the climatic conditions. In the competitive variety testing for the period of 2016-2018, the evaluation of new promising pea lines due to their productivity and protein percentage resulted in identification the leafless pea lines “G-1002” and “G-1003” which exceeded the standard variety “Aksaisky Usaty 5” in productivity (0.30 and 0.39 t/ha) and protein yield (0.08 and 0.10 t/ha, respectively). There is a high correlation between seed productivity and protein content (0.95). There is a low correlation between protein percentage in seeds and protein yield (0.35). There is no correlation between productivity and protein percentage in seeds (0.03). The analysis of correlations shows that pea breeding on productivity directly affects on protein yield, i. e. the larger seed productivity, the larger protein percentage. The most productive pea lines are going to be used in further breeding work.https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/549peasvarietylineproductivityprotein percentageprotein yieldcorrelation
spellingShingle A. R. Ashiev
K. N. Khabibullin
M. V. Skulova
D. P. Dorokhova
Interrelations of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of productivity of the new peas lines
Зерновое хозяйство России
peas
variety
line
productivity
protein percentage
protein yield
correlation
title Interrelations of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of productivity of the new peas lines
title_full Interrelations of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of productivity of the new peas lines
title_fullStr Interrelations of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of productivity of the new peas lines
title_full_unstemmed Interrelations of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of productivity of the new peas lines
title_short Interrelations of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of productivity of the new peas lines
title_sort interrelations of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of productivity of the new peas lines
topic peas
variety
line
productivity
protein percentage
protein yield
correlation
url https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/549
work_keys_str_mv AT arashiev interrelationsofquantitativeandqualitativecharacteristicsofproductivityofthenewpeaslines
AT knkhabibullin interrelationsofquantitativeandqualitativecharacteristicsofproductivityofthenewpeaslines
AT mvskulova interrelationsofquantitativeandqualitativecharacteristicsofproductivityofthenewpeaslines
AT dpdorokhova interrelationsofquantitativeandqualitativecharacteristicsofproductivityofthenewpeaslines