The Relationship between Depression with Cognitive Fusion and Defense Mechanisms

Depression is one of the most common mental illnesses in the world, so it is important to know it as well as possible to design interventions to reduce it in society. The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the relationship between depression with cognitive fusion and defense m...

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Main Author: Fateme Rabiei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rahman Institute of Higher Education 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Modern Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://modernpsy.rahman.ac.ir/article_190794_7e4618a293066590491573d97a41deab.pdf
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author Fateme Rabiei
author_facet Fateme Rabiei
author_sort Fateme Rabiei
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description Depression is one of the most common mental illnesses in the world, so it is important to know it as well as possible to design interventions to reduce it in society. The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the relationship between depression with cognitive fusion and defense mechanisms. This research is descriptive-correlation type. The research population was the students of Kashan University in the academic year of 2023-2024, and 350 of them were selected by convenience sampling method. Research tools included Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire (CFQ) and Defense Mechanisms Questionnaire-40 (DSQ-40). Data analysis was done using SPSS-26 software and Pearson correlation coefficient. The obtained findings showed that depression is positively correlated with cognitive fusion and immature and neurotic defense mechanisms (P < 0.01). But the relationship between depression and mature defense mechanisms such as humor and sublimation was negative and significant (P < 0.01). These findings show that depression is related to unhealthy thought processes such as cognitive fusion and immature and neurotic defense mechanisms, and therefore attention should be paid to this issue in the field of treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-7a1e3577347d47f2a115db6ba662a98a2024-04-02T09:00:51ZengRahman Institute of Higher EducationJournal of Modern Psychology2783-44332023-09-0134404710.22034/jmp.2024.444904.1090190794The Relationship between Depression with Cognitive Fusion and Defense MechanismsFateme Rabiei0Ph. D. Candidate in Psychology, Islami Azad University, Ahvaz Branch, Ahvaz, IranDepression is one of the most common mental illnesses in the world, so it is important to know it as well as possible to design interventions to reduce it in society. The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the relationship between depression with cognitive fusion and defense mechanisms. This research is descriptive-correlation type. The research population was the students of Kashan University in the academic year of 2023-2024, and 350 of them were selected by convenience sampling method. Research tools included Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire (CFQ) and Defense Mechanisms Questionnaire-40 (DSQ-40). Data analysis was done using SPSS-26 software and Pearson correlation coefficient. The obtained findings showed that depression is positively correlated with cognitive fusion and immature and neurotic defense mechanisms (P < 0.01). But the relationship between depression and mature defense mechanisms such as humor and sublimation was negative and significant (P < 0.01). These findings show that depression is related to unhealthy thought processes such as cognitive fusion and immature and neurotic defense mechanisms, and therefore attention should be paid to this issue in the field of treatment.https://modernpsy.rahman.ac.ir/article_190794_7e4618a293066590491573d97a41deab.pdfcognitive fusiondefense mechanismsdepression
spellingShingle Fateme Rabiei
The Relationship between Depression with Cognitive Fusion and Defense Mechanisms
Journal of Modern Psychology
cognitive fusion
defense mechanisms
depression
title The Relationship between Depression with Cognitive Fusion and Defense Mechanisms
title_full The Relationship between Depression with Cognitive Fusion and Defense Mechanisms
title_fullStr The Relationship between Depression with Cognitive Fusion and Defense Mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship between Depression with Cognitive Fusion and Defense Mechanisms
title_short The Relationship between Depression with Cognitive Fusion and Defense Mechanisms
title_sort relationship between depression with cognitive fusion and defense mechanisms
topic cognitive fusion
defense mechanisms
depression
url https://modernpsy.rahman.ac.ir/article_190794_7e4618a293066590491573d97a41deab.pdf
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