The impact of initial imperfections on the fatigue assessment of tower flange connections in floating wind turbines: A review

During the massive manufactures and installations of fixed offshore wind turbines in China, initial imperfections were often found in the inspection. As more and more attentions and efforts of the wind energy sector have been devoted to deep waters with fixed and floating wind turbines (FWTs), the i...

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Main Authors: Tao Zou, Xinbo Niu, Xingda Ji, Mingxin Li, Longbin Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Marine Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.1063120/full
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author Tao Zou
Xinbo Niu
Xingda Ji
Mingxin Li
Longbin Tao
Longbin Tao
author_facet Tao Zou
Xinbo Niu
Xingda Ji
Mingxin Li
Longbin Tao
Longbin Tao
author_sort Tao Zou
collection DOAJ
description During the massive manufactures and installations of fixed offshore wind turbines in China, initial imperfections were often found in the inspection. As more and more attentions and efforts of the wind energy sector have been devoted to deep waters with fixed and floating wind turbines (FWTs), the impact of such initial imperfections on fatigue assessment is paramount to the reliable design and safe operation, which warrant rigorous study. This paper presents a comprehensive review of three different initial imperfections and their impacts on the fatigue lifetime of FWTs’ tower flange connections. A brief introduction on FWTs and flange connections is provided at first. This is followed by a detailed discussion of the environmental loadings and fatigue assessment on the flange bolted connections. Finally, a comprehensive review of the state-of-art research on three common initial imperfections, including flatness divergence, bolt loosening and tower inclination, are presented. Their impact on fatigue assessment is further discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-7a227b58bb9847e4a710d7ada0762c5d2022-12-22T02:30:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Marine Science2296-77452022-11-01910.3389/fmars.2022.10631201063120The impact of initial imperfections on the fatigue assessment of tower flange connections in floating wind turbines: A reviewTao Zou0Xinbo Niu1Xingda Ji2Mingxin Li3Longbin Tao4Longbin Tao5School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, ChinaDepartment of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Marine Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, United KingdomDuring the massive manufactures and installations of fixed offshore wind turbines in China, initial imperfections were often found in the inspection. As more and more attentions and efforts of the wind energy sector have been devoted to deep waters with fixed and floating wind turbines (FWTs), the impact of such initial imperfections on fatigue assessment is paramount to the reliable design and safe operation, which warrant rigorous study. This paper presents a comprehensive review of three different initial imperfections and their impacts on the fatigue lifetime of FWTs’ tower flange connections. A brief introduction on FWTs and flange connections is provided at first. This is followed by a detailed discussion of the environmental loadings and fatigue assessment on the flange bolted connections. Finally, a comprehensive review of the state-of-art research on three common initial imperfections, including flatness divergence, bolt loosening and tower inclination, are presented. Their impact on fatigue assessment is further discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.1063120/fullfloating wind turbinefatigue assessmentflatness divergencebolt looseningtower inclinationinitial imperfections
spellingShingle Tao Zou
Xinbo Niu
Xingda Ji
Mingxin Li
Longbin Tao
Longbin Tao
The impact of initial imperfections on the fatigue assessment of tower flange connections in floating wind turbines: A review
Frontiers in Marine Science
floating wind turbine
fatigue assessment
flatness divergence
bolt loosening
tower inclination
initial imperfections
title The impact of initial imperfections on the fatigue assessment of tower flange connections in floating wind turbines: A review
title_full The impact of initial imperfections on the fatigue assessment of tower flange connections in floating wind turbines: A review
title_fullStr The impact of initial imperfections on the fatigue assessment of tower flange connections in floating wind turbines: A review
title_full_unstemmed The impact of initial imperfections on the fatigue assessment of tower flange connections in floating wind turbines: A review
title_short The impact of initial imperfections on the fatigue assessment of tower flange connections in floating wind turbines: A review
title_sort impact of initial imperfections on the fatigue assessment of tower flange connections in floating wind turbines a review
topic floating wind turbine
fatigue assessment
flatness divergence
bolt loosening
tower inclination
initial imperfections
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.1063120/full
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