Plant Recovery after Metal Stress—A Review
Contamination of the environment with metals, their adverse impact on plant performance and transmission to the human food chain through crops and vegetables are important concerns worldwide. Although the literature on metal contamination, toxicity and plant response to this stress factor is quite a...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-02-01
|
| Series: | Plants |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/3/450 |
| _version_ | 1827605155239952384 |
|---|---|
| author | Jagna Chmielowska-Bąk Joanna Deckert |
| author_facet | Jagna Chmielowska-Bąk Joanna Deckert |
| author_sort | Jagna Chmielowska-Bąk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Contamination of the environment with metals, their adverse impact on plant performance and transmission to the human food chain through crops and vegetables are important concerns worldwide. Although the literature on metal contamination, toxicity and plant response to this stress factor is quite abundant, there are very limited reports on the phenomenon of plant recovery after metal stress. The present article reviews available literature on the recovery process examined in various plant species, in response to several metals (Al, Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn), applied at different concentrations and treatment duration. The reviewed studies have been carried out in laboratory conditions. However, it should be highlighted that although metal stress is not as transient as most of other stress factors (e.g., drought, heat, chilling), metal concentration in the soil may still decrease due to, e.g., leaching to lower soil layers or uptake by organisms. Thus, in natural conditions, plants may be subjected to post-metal-stress conditions. The review also discusses the mechanism behind efficient recovery and the impact of post metal stress on future plant performance—possible acquisition of stress memory, adaptation to unfavorable conditions and cross-tolerance towards other stress factors. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:15:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-7a23a027069b4a8dbcfcb326a62d75a1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2223-7747 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:15:42Z |
| publishDate | 2021-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Plants |
| spelling | doaj.art-7a23a027069b4a8dbcfcb326a62d75a12023-12-03T11:53:05ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472021-02-0110345010.3390/plants10030450Plant Recovery after Metal Stress—A ReviewJagna Chmielowska-Bąk0Joanna Deckert1Department of Plant Ecophysiology, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Plant Ecophysiology, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznań, PolandContamination of the environment with metals, their adverse impact on plant performance and transmission to the human food chain through crops and vegetables are important concerns worldwide. Although the literature on metal contamination, toxicity and plant response to this stress factor is quite abundant, there are very limited reports on the phenomenon of plant recovery after metal stress. The present article reviews available literature on the recovery process examined in various plant species, in response to several metals (Al, Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn), applied at different concentrations and treatment duration. The reviewed studies have been carried out in laboratory conditions. However, it should be highlighted that although metal stress is not as transient as most of other stress factors (e.g., drought, heat, chilling), metal concentration in the soil may still decrease due to, e.g., leaching to lower soil layers or uptake by organisms. Thus, in natural conditions, plants may be subjected to post-metal-stress conditions. The review also discusses the mechanism behind efficient recovery and the impact of post metal stress on future plant performance—possible acquisition of stress memory, adaptation to unfavorable conditions and cross-tolerance towards other stress factors.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/3/450cadmiumleadcopperzinctoxicitygenotoxicity |
| spellingShingle | Jagna Chmielowska-Bąk Joanna Deckert Plant Recovery after Metal Stress—A Review Plants cadmium lead copper zinc toxicity genotoxicity |
| title | Plant Recovery after Metal Stress—A Review |
| title_full | Plant Recovery after Metal Stress—A Review |
| title_fullStr | Plant Recovery after Metal Stress—A Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Plant Recovery after Metal Stress—A Review |
| title_short | Plant Recovery after Metal Stress—A Review |
| title_sort | plant recovery after metal stress a review |
| topic | cadmium lead copper zinc toxicity genotoxicity |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/3/450 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jagnachmielowskabak plantrecoveryaftermetalstressareview AT joannadeckert plantrecoveryaftermetalstressareview |