Bifidobacterium bifidum as an example of a specialized human gut commensal

Bifidobacteria are considered dominant and for this reason key members of the human gut microbiota, particularly during the first one to two years following birth. A substantial proportion of the bifidobacterial population in the intestine of infants belong to the Bifidobacterium bifidum taxon, whos...

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Main Authors: Francesca eTurroni, Sabrina eDuranti, Francesca eBottacini, Simone eGuglielmetti, Douwe eVan Sinderen, Marco eVentura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2014.00437/full
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author Francesca eTurroni
Sabrina eDuranti
Francesca eBottacini
Simone eGuglielmetti
Douwe eVan Sinderen
Marco eVentura
author_facet Francesca eTurroni
Sabrina eDuranti
Francesca eBottacini
Simone eGuglielmetti
Douwe eVan Sinderen
Marco eVentura
author_sort Francesca eTurroni
collection DOAJ
description Bifidobacteria are considered dominant and for this reason key members of the human gut microbiota, particularly during the first one to two years following birth. A substantial proportion of the bifidobacterial population in the intestine of infants belong to the Bifidobacterium bifidum taxon, whose members have been shown to display remarkable physiological and genetic features involving adhesion to epithelia, as well as utilization of host-derived glycans. Here, we reviewed the current knowledge on the genetic features and associated adaptations of B. bifidum to the human gut
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spelling doaj.art-7a23d441309f455597598340133ff8872022-12-22T01:17:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2014-08-01510.3389/fmicb.2014.00437104950Bifidobacterium bifidum as an example of a specialized human gut commensalFrancesca eTurroni0Sabrina eDuranti1Francesca eBottacini2Simone eGuglielmetti3Douwe eVan Sinderen4Marco eVentura5National University of IrelandUniversity of ParmaNational University of IrelandUniversity of MilanNational University of IrelandUniversity of ParmaBifidobacteria are considered dominant and for this reason key members of the human gut microbiota, particularly during the first one to two years following birth. A substantial proportion of the bifidobacterial population in the intestine of infants belong to the Bifidobacterium bifidum taxon, whose members have been shown to display remarkable physiological and genetic features involving adhesion to epithelia, as well as utilization of host-derived glycans. Here, we reviewed the current knowledge on the genetic features and associated adaptations of B. bifidum to the human guthttp://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2014.00437/fullGenomicsProbioticsmicrobiotaBifidobacterium bifidumbifidobactera
spellingShingle Francesca eTurroni
Sabrina eDuranti
Francesca eBottacini
Simone eGuglielmetti
Douwe eVan Sinderen
Marco eVentura
Bifidobacterium bifidum as an example of a specialized human gut commensal
Frontiers in Microbiology
Genomics
Probiotics
microbiota
Bifidobacterium bifidum
bifidobactera
title Bifidobacterium bifidum as an example of a specialized human gut commensal
title_full Bifidobacterium bifidum as an example of a specialized human gut commensal
title_fullStr Bifidobacterium bifidum as an example of a specialized human gut commensal
title_full_unstemmed Bifidobacterium bifidum as an example of a specialized human gut commensal
title_short Bifidobacterium bifidum as an example of a specialized human gut commensal
title_sort bifidobacterium bifidum as an example of a specialized human gut commensal
topic Genomics
Probiotics
microbiota
Bifidobacterium bifidum
bifidobactera
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2014.00437/full
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AT simoneeguglielmetti bifidobacteriumbifidumasanexampleofaspecializedhumangutcommensal
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