Monitoring travellers from Ebola-affected countries in New South Wales, Australia: what is the impact on travellers?
Abstract Background Amidst an Ebola virus disease (EVD) epidemic of unprecedented magnitude in west Africa, concerns about the risk of importing EVD led to the introduction of programs for the screening and monitoring of travellers in a number of countries, including Australia. Emerging reports indi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2017-01-01
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Series: | BMC Public Health |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-017-4016-2 |
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author | Jocelyn Chan Mahomed Patel Sean Tobin Vicky Sheppeard |
author_facet | Jocelyn Chan Mahomed Patel Sean Tobin Vicky Sheppeard |
author_sort | Jocelyn Chan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Amidst an Ebola virus disease (EVD) epidemic of unprecedented magnitude in west Africa, concerns about the risk of importing EVD led to the introduction of programs for the screening and monitoring of travellers in a number of countries, including Australia. Emerging reports indicate that these programs are feasible to implement, however rigorous evaluations are not yet available. We aimed to evaluate the program of screening and monitoring travellers in New South Wales. Methods We conducted a mixed methods study to evaluate the program of screening and monitoring travellers in New South Wales. We extracted quantitative data from the Notifiable Conditions Information Management System database and obtained qualitative data from two separate surveys of public health staff and arrivals, conducted by phone. Results Between 1 October 2014 and 13 April 2015, public health staff assessed a total of 122 out of 123 travellers. Six people (5%) developed symptoms compatible with EVD and required further assessment. None developed EVD. Aid workers required lower levels of support compared to other travellers. Many travellers experienced stigmatisation. Public health staff were successful in supporting travellers to recognise and manage symptoms. Conclusion We recommend that programs for monitoring travellers should be tailored to the needs of different populations and include specific strategies to remediate stigmatisation. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T10:55:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-7a2b93c3b8984ce19555be30066eef6d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2458 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T10:55:19Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-7a2b93c3b8984ce19555be30066eef6d2022-12-21T19:43:08ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582017-01-011711610.1186/s12889-017-4016-2Monitoring travellers from Ebola-affected countries in New South Wales, Australia: what is the impact on travellers?Jocelyn Chan0Mahomed Patel1Sean Tobin2Vicky Sheppeard3Health Protection New South Wales (NSW), NSW HealthNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health (NCEPH), Australian National UniversityHealth Protection New South Wales (NSW), NSW HealthHealth Protection New South Wales (NSW), NSW HealthAbstract Background Amidst an Ebola virus disease (EVD) epidemic of unprecedented magnitude in west Africa, concerns about the risk of importing EVD led to the introduction of programs for the screening and monitoring of travellers in a number of countries, including Australia. Emerging reports indicate that these programs are feasible to implement, however rigorous evaluations are not yet available. We aimed to evaluate the program of screening and monitoring travellers in New South Wales. Methods We conducted a mixed methods study to evaluate the program of screening and monitoring travellers in New South Wales. We extracted quantitative data from the Notifiable Conditions Information Management System database and obtained qualitative data from two separate surveys of public health staff and arrivals, conducted by phone. Results Between 1 October 2014 and 13 April 2015, public health staff assessed a total of 122 out of 123 travellers. Six people (5%) developed symptoms compatible with EVD and required further assessment. None developed EVD. Aid workers required lower levels of support compared to other travellers. Many travellers experienced stigmatisation. Public health staff were successful in supporting travellers to recognise and manage symptoms. Conclusion We recommend that programs for monitoring travellers should be tailored to the needs of different populations and include specific strategies to remediate stigmatisation.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-017-4016-2 |
spellingShingle | Jocelyn Chan Mahomed Patel Sean Tobin Vicky Sheppeard Monitoring travellers from Ebola-affected countries in New South Wales, Australia: what is the impact on travellers? BMC Public Health |
title | Monitoring travellers from Ebola-affected countries in New South Wales, Australia: what is the impact on travellers? |
title_full | Monitoring travellers from Ebola-affected countries in New South Wales, Australia: what is the impact on travellers? |
title_fullStr | Monitoring travellers from Ebola-affected countries in New South Wales, Australia: what is the impact on travellers? |
title_full_unstemmed | Monitoring travellers from Ebola-affected countries in New South Wales, Australia: what is the impact on travellers? |
title_short | Monitoring travellers from Ebola-affected countries in New South Wales, Australia: what is the impact on travellers? |
title_sort | monitoring travellers from ebola affected countries in new south wales australia what is the impact on travellers |
url | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-017-4016-2 |
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